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2018 | 10 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Praxeological evaluation of the efficiency in offensive activities of the individual football players as a determinant in rationalizing and shaping a sports game

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background: ‪The article has a developmental character (application); it raises problems connected with an objective assessment of an individual game. Material and methods: ‪Based on the assumption that an individual action constitutes the basis of team game, a praxeology evaluation of individual game in situations of footballer’s sports fight with high format (152 finalists of EURO 2012) was conducted in the work. These actions, due to the nature of sports games (pressing) and a great performing difficulty (action in the discomfort) make a significant element of the footballers’ training, which is becoming a necessity to get a high score in the modern game. Results: The analysis of the research data unambiguously show that the effectiveness of individual game largely determines the sports result (important differences for teams winning their games). Also higher praxeological parameters of these actions indicate large connections with the obtained result in sports rivalry. Conclusions: ‪It might be generally concluded that recognition of the mode of great players’ action, taking into account praxeological assessment, comprises not only the estimation of these actions in the game but it may also, to a large extent, set down directions of shaping a sports game. The guidelines of a structured training have a significant meaning for rationalizing training.

Słowa kluczowe

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Physical Education in Krakow, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Physical Education in Krakow, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Physical Education in Krakow, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Physical Education in Krakow, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom, Radom, Poland
autor
  • Podhale State College of Applied Science in Nowy Targ, Nowy Targ, Poland

Bibliografia

  • [1] Naglak Z. Kształcenie gracza na podstawowym etapie [Player development at the basic stage]. Wrocław: AWF, 2010. Polish.
  • [2] Williams AM, Ford PR. Game intelligence: Anticipation and decision making. In: Williams AM, editor. Science and soccer: developing elite performers, 3 ed. Oxon: Routledge; 2013, 105-121. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203131862
  • [3] Łasiński G. Prakseologiczno-systemowe podstawybadania i usprawnienia treningu sportowego [Praxeological and systematic basis for the examination and improvement of sports training]. Katowice: AWF; 2000. Polish.
  • [4] Panfil R. Pragmatyka współdziałania w grach sportowych [Pragmatics of cooperation in team sports]. Wrocław: WSzZiC; 2012. Polish.
  • [5] Vilar L, Araújo D, Davids K, Button C. The role of ecological dynamics in analysing performance in team sports. Sport Med. 2012;42(1):1-10. https://doi.org/10.2165/11596520-000000000-00000
  • [6] Duda H, Brzyski J. Identyfikacja sprawności działania graczy w grze indywidualnej wysoko kwalifikowanych drużyn w piłce nożnej (na przykładzie meczu Polska : Niemcy w turnieju EURO 2008) [Identification of the effectiveness of players during individual playing of elite soccer teams (with the example of Poland vs Germany match in the EURO 2008 tournament)]. In: Stuła A, editor. Wybrane zagadnienia treningu sportowego piłkarzy nożnych [Selected problems of coaching and nalysis of soccer players game]. Opole: Politechnika Opolska; 2012, 9-29. Polish.
  • [7] Brzyski J. Analiza gry indywidualnej piłkarzy nożnych najwyższego poziomu sportowego w aspekcie wyniku sportowego. Praca doktorska, promotor H. Duda [Analysis of individual playing of elite soccer players in the aspect of sports results. Doctoral dissertation (dissertation advisor H. Duda)]. Kraków: AWF, 2015. Polish.
  • [8] Szwarc A. Modele poznawcze odwzorowujące sprawność działania w grach w piłkę nożną [Cognitive models that reflect the effectiveness of playing soccer.] Gdańsk: AWFiS; 2008. Polish.
  • [9] Panfil R. Prakseologia gier sportowych [Praxeology of team sports]. Wrocław: AWFiS; 2006. Polish.
  • [10] Arska-Kotlińska M, Bartz M. Wybrane zagadnienia statystyki dla studiujących wychowanie fizyczne. Wyd. 3. [Selected statistics problems for students of physical education. 3rd ed.], Poznań: AWF, 2002. Polish.
  • [11] Duda H. Intelektualizacja procesu nauczania a rozwój dyspozycji do gry sportowej (na przykładzie piłki nożnej) [Intellectualization of the teaching process and development of playing abilities (with the example of soccer)]. Studies and monographs No. 50. Kraków: AWF; 2008. Polish.
  • [12] Randers MB, Mujika I, Hewitt A, et al. Application of four different football match analysis systems: A comparative study. J Sport Sci. 2010;28:171-182. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903428525
  • [13] Coutts A, Duffield R. Validity and reliability of GPS devices for measuring movement demands of team sports. J Sci Med Sport. 2010;13:133-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2008.09.015
  • [14] Wisbey B, Montgomery PG, Pyne DB, Rattray B. Quantifying movement demands of AFL football using GPS tracking. J Sci Med Sport. 2009;13(5):531-536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2009.09.002
  • [15] Gray AJ, Jenkins D, Andrews MH, Taaffe DR, Glover ML. Validity and reliability of GPS for measuring distance travelled in field-based team sports. J Sport Sci. 2010;28:1319-1325. https://doi.org/10.10 80/02640414.2010.504783
  • [16] Cunniffe B, Proctor W, Baker JS, Davies B. An evaluation of the physiological demands of elite rugby union using global positioning system tracking software. J Strength Cond Res. 2009;23(4):1195-1203. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181a3928b
  • [17] Petersen CJ, Pyne DB, Dawson B, Portus M, Kellett A. Movement patterns in cricket vary by both position and game format. J Sport Sci. 2010;28(1):45-52. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903348665

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-84e04fff-64b8-4bf5-93fd-8aa1fa9f69f9
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