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2013 | 69 | 05 |

Tytuł artykułu

Występowanie zakażeń syncytialnym wirusem oddechowym bydła (BRSV) w populacji bydła w Polsce

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

EN
Prevalence of bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) infections in cattle population in Poland

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to evaluate the seroprevalence of BRSV in cattle in Poland. For the study, 3070 blood samples from cattle of both sexes were collected between 2007 and 2011. None of the animals had been vaccinated against BRSV. The samples came from animals from the whole area of Poland, which was divided into the following 4 macroregions: I - southern Poland, II - central Poland, III - western Poland and IV - north-eastern Poland. The samples were tested by the ELISA BRSV Ab test. The presence of BRSV antibodies was found in 61.4% of animals. Significant differences in the prevalence of BRSV infections were observed, depending on the origin of samples. The highest rate of infection (80.4%) was found in western Poland, and the lowest (29.6%) in southern Poland. The percentage of infected animals differed significantly between different age groups. Seropositive animals constituted, 54.9% of the group under 2 years of age and 66.1% of the older group. This study shows that BRSV infections are widespread in Poland and could have an important impact on the health status of cattle herds.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

69

Numer

05

Opis fizyczny

s.288-290,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Zakład Wirusologii, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al.Partyzantów 57, 24-100 Puławy
autor
  • Zakład Wirusologii, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al.Partyzantów 57, 24-100 Puławy

Bibliografia

  • 1.Beaudeau F., Björkman C., Alenius S., Frössling J.: Spatial patterns of bovine corona virus and bovine respiratory syncytial virus in the Swedish beef cattle population. Acta Vet. Scand. 2010, 52, 1-7.
  • 2.Bidokhti M. R., Trĺvén M., Fall N., Emanuelson U., Alenius S.: Reduced likelihood of bovine coronavirus and bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection on organic compared to conventional dairy farms. Vet. J. 2009, 182, 436-440.
  • 3.Durham P. J., Hassard L. E.: Prevalence of antibodies to infectious bovine rhinotracheitis, parainfluenza 3, bovine respiratory syncytial, and bovine viral diarrhea viruses in cattle in Saskatchewan and Alberta. Can. Vet. J. 1990, 31, 815-820.
  • 4.Elvander M.: Severe respiratory disease in dairy cows caused by infection with bovine respiratory syncytial virus. Vet. Rec. 1996, 138, 101-105.
  • 5.Grubbs S. T., Kania S. A., Potgieter L. N.: Prevalence of ovine and bovine respiratory syncytial virus infections in cattle determined with a synthetic peptidebased immunoassay. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 2001, 13, 128-132.
  • 6.Hazari S., Panda H. K., Kar B. C., Das B. R.: Comparative evaluation of indirect and sandwich ELISA for the detection of antibodies to bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) in dairy cattle. Comp. Immunol. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2002, 25, 59-68.
  • 7.Härtel H., Nikunen S., Neuvonen E., Tanskanen R., Kivelä S. L., Aho R., Soveri T., Saloniemi H.: Viral and bacterial pathogens in bovine respiratory disease in Finland. Acta Vet. Scand. 2004, 45, 193-200.
  • 8.Lotthammer K. H., Ehlers J.: Epidemiologic studies of the detection of viral infection agents in calf losses in the Weser-Ems region. Dtsch. Tierärztl. Wschr. 1990, 97, 418-420.
  • 9.Luzzago C., Bronzo V., Salvetti S., Frigerio M., Ferrari N.: Bovine respiratory syncytial virus seroprevalence and risk factors in endemic dairy cattle herds. Vet. Res. Commun. 2010, 34, 19-24.
  • 10.Makoschey B., Bielsa J. M., Oliviero L., Roy O., Pillet F., Dufe D., Valla G., Cavirani S.: Field efficacy of combination vaccines against bovine respiratory pathogens in calves. Acta Vet. Hung. 2008, 56, 485-493.
  • 11.Poel W. H. van der, Kramps J. A., Middel W. G., Van Oirschot J. T., Brand A.: Dynamics of bovine respiratory syncytial virus infections: a longitudinal epidemiological study in dairy herds. Arch. Virol. 1993, 133, 309-321.
  • 12.Raaperi K., Bougeard S., Aleksejev A., Orro T., Viltrop A.: Association of herd BRSV and BHV-1 seroprevalence with respiratory disease and reproductive performance in adult dairy cattle. Acta Vet. Scand. 2012, 54, 1-10.
  • 13.Valarcher J. F., Bourhy H., Lavenu A., Bourges-Abella N., Roth M., Andreoletti O., Ave P., Schelcher F.: Persistent infection of B lymphocytes by bovine respiratory syncytial virus. Virology 2001, 291, 55-67.
  • 14.Valarcher J. F., Taylor G.: Bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection. Vet. Res. 2007, 38, 153-180.
  • 15.Wernicki A., Urban-Chmiel R., Puchalski A., Mikucki P., Łopuszyński W.: Ocena klinicznych przypadków syndromu oddechowego bydła opasowego w makroregionie lubelskim. Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie Sklodowska 2006, 61, 197-206.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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