PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2013 | 55 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Usability of enzyme activity in estimation of forest soil quality

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Taking into account the progressive degradation of soils it is important to assess their quality. Soil quality depends on a large number of physical, chemical, biological and biochemical properties. In the publications available, there are presented three approaches regarding the use of soil properties to estimate soil quality: (1) the use of individual properties, (2) the use of simple indexes and (3) the use of complex indexes derived from combinations of different properties. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility to use enzymes as indicators of forest soil quality. Experimental plots (43) were located in central Poland. The study was carried out in a number of diverse fresh forest sites. To assess the quality of forest soils dehydrogenase and urease activity and the degree of base saturation were used. One of the final conclusions point out that enzymatic activity indicates current site condition as well as the changes that occur in soil better than soil physical and chemical properties. In other words, in comparison to soil enzymatic activity, soil physico-chemical properties constitute a less sensitive indicator of soil changes.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.18-26,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Forest Soil Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of Agriculture in Krakow, al.29 Listopada 46, 31-425 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Forest Soil Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of Agriculture in Krakow, al.29 Listopada 46, 31-425 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Alef K., Nannipieri P. 1995. Enzyme activities. In: Methods in applied Soil Microbiology and Biochemistry (eds.: K. Alef, P. Nannipieri). Academic Press, London.
  • Bandick A.K., Dick R.P. 1999. Field management effects on soil enzyme activities. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 31, 1471– 1479.
  • Beck T. 1984. Methods and applications of soil microbiological analyses at the Landsensanstalt fur Bodenkultur und Pfanzenban (LBB). In: Munich for the determination of some aspects of soil fertility. Fifth Symposium on Soil Biology (eds.: M.P. Nemes, S. Kiss, P. Papacostea, G. Stefanic, M. Rusan). Roman National Society of Soil Science, Bucharest, 13– 20.
  • Brożek S. 2007. Soil quality numerical valorisation – a tool in forest site diagnosis (in Polish with English summary). Sylwan, 2, 35– 42.
  • Bruchwald A., Kliczkowska A. 2000. Forming of pine stand quality class in Poland. In: Spatial variation in scots pine growth (in Polish). Fundation Development SGGW, 30−41.
  • Bruchwald A., Dudzińska M., Wirowski M. 1996. The model of top height growth of oak stands (in Polish with English summary). Sylwan, 10, 35– 44.
  • Carmean W. H. 1975. Forest site quality evaluation in the United States. Advances in Agronomy, 27, 209– 269.
  • Dick R.P. 1994. Soil enzyme activities as indicators of soil quality. In: Defining soil quality for a sustainable environment (ed.: J.W. Doran). Soil Science Society of America, Special Publication 35. SSSAASA, Madison, 107– 124.
  • Eivazi F., Tabatabai M.A. 1990. Factors affecting glucosidase and galactosidase activity in soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 22, 891– 897.
  • Ford D.E. 1983. What do we need to know about forest productivity and how can we measure it? In: IUFRO Symposium on Forest Site and Continuous Productivity (eds.: R. Ballard, S.P. Gessel). USDA Forest Service, General Technical Report, PNW- 163, 2– 12.
  • Gil-Sotres F., Trasar-Cepeda C., Leiros M.C., Seoane S. 2005. Different approaches to evaluating soil quality using biochemical properties. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 37, 877– 887.
  • Haziev F.H. 1976. Fermentativnaâ aktivnost počv. Izd. Nauka, Moskwa.
  • Januszek K. 1999. The enzymatic activity of selected forest soils of southern Polish in the light of field studies and laboratory (in Polish with English summary). Scientific books, AR Krakow, Books 250.
  • Januszek K. 2011. The enzyme activity of the forest soils of southern Poland as a measure of soil quality. EJPAU, 14 (2), #01.
  • Kandeler E., Eder G. 1993. Effect of cattle slurry in grassland on microbial biomass and on activities of various enzymes. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 16, 249– 254.
  • Koper J., Piotrowska A. 2003. Application of biochemical index to define soil fertility depending on varied organic and mineral fertilization. EJPAU, 6 (1), #06.
  • Kucharski J. 1997. Relationships between the enzymes activity and soil fertility. In: Microbes in the environment, occurrence, activity and importance (ed.: W. Barabasz). AR Krakow, 327– 347;
  • Lasota J. 2005. Biochemical indicator of mountain forest soil fertility. Soil Science Annual, 56, 42– 52.
  • Mysków W., Stachyra A., Zięba S., Masiak D. 1996. The biological activity of soil as an indicator of fertility. Soil Science Annual, 47, 89– 99.
  • Nannipieri P. 1994. The potential use of soil enzymes as indicators of productivity, sustainability and pollution. In: Soil biota: management in sustainable farming systems (eds.: C.E. Pankhurst, B.M. Doube, V.V.S.R. Gupta, P.R. Grace). CSIRO, Melbourne, 293– 355.
  • Nannipieri P., Grego S., Ceccanti B. 1990. Ecological significance of the biological activity in soil. In: Soil Biochemistry (eds.: G.M. Bollag, G. Stotzky). Marcel Dekker, New York, 6, 293– 355.
  • Nannipieri P., Kandeler E., Ruggiero P. 2002. Enzyme activities and microbiological and biochemical processes in soil. In: Enzymes in the Environment (eds.: R.G. Burns, R.P. Dick). Marcel Dekker, New York, 1– 34.
  • Nortcliff S. 2002. Standardisation of soil quality attributes. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 88, 161– 168.
  • Olszowska G., Zwoliński J., Matuszczyk I.,Syrek D., Zwolińska B., Pawlak U., Kwapis Z., Dudzińska M. 2005. The use of biological activity studies to determine a soil fertility indicator in pine stands on fresh coniferous and on mixed fresh coniferous forest sites (in Polish with English summary). Leśne Prace Badawcze, 3, 17– 37.
  • Olszowska G., Zwoliński J., Matuszczyk I., Syrek D. 2007. Application of biochemical soils parameters in typological diagnostics of forest sites (in Polish with English summary). Leśne Prace Badawcze, 4, 83– 105.
  • Pascual J.A., García C., Hernandez T. 1999. Lasting microbiological and biochemical effects of the addition of municipal solid waste to an arid soil. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 30, 1– 6.
  • Puglisi E., Del Re A.A.M., Rao M.A., Gianfreda L. 2006. Development and validation ofnumerical indexes integrating enzymatic activities of soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 38, 1673– 1681.
  • Rodriguez-Loinaz G. R., Onaindia M., Amezaga I. 2007. Relationship between vegetation diversity and soil functional diversity in native mixed-oak forests. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 40, 49– 60.
  • Saviozzi A., Levi-Minzi R., Cardelli R., Riffaldi R. 2001. A comparison of soil quality in adjacent cultivated forest and native grassland soils. Plant and Soil, 233, 251– 259.
  • Schoenholtz S.H., Van Miegroet H., Burger J.A. 2000. A review of physical and chemical properties as indicators of forest soil quality: challenges and opportunities. Forest Ecology and Management, 138, 335– 356.
  • Sinsabaugh R.L., Moorhead D.L., Linkins A.E. 1994. The enzymatic basis of plant litter decomposition: emergence of an ecological process. Applied Soil Ecology, 1, 97– 111.
  • Skinner M. F., Paynt W., Lowe A. T., Kimberley M.O., Graham J.D. 1999. Do genetic improvements in radiata pine seedlings confound their use as indicators of change in soil quality? Forest Ecology and Management, 122, 107– 112.
  • Skujinš J.J. 1978. History of abiontic soil enzyme research. In: Soil enzymes (ed.: R.G. Burns). Academic Press, London, 1– 49.
  • Stefanic G., Eliade G., Chirnogeanu I. 1984. Researches concerning a biological index of soil fertility. In: Fifth symposium on soil biology (eds.: M.P. Nemes, S. Kiss, P. Papacostea, C. Stefanic, M. Rusam). Romanian National Society of soil Science, Bucharest, 35– 45.
  • Trasar-Cepeda C., Leirós C., Gil-Sotres F. 2008. Hydrolytic enzyme activities in agricultural and forest soils. Some implications for their use as indicators of soil quality. Soil Biology Biochemistry, 40, 2146– 2155.
  • Trasar-Cepeda C., Leiro´s M.C., Gil-Sotres F., Seoane S. 1998. Towards a biochemical quality index for soils: an expression relating several biological and biochemical properties. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 26, 100– 106.
  • Trasar-Cepeda C., Leiro´s M.C., Seoane S., Gil-Sotres F. 2000. Limitations of soil enzymes as indicators of soil pollution. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 32, 1867– 1875.
  • Turner B.L., Hopkins D.W., Haygarth P.M., Ostle N. 2002. β-Glucosidase activity in pasture soils. Applied Soil Ecology, 20 (2), 157– 162.
  • Yakovchenko V.I., Sikora L.J., Rauffman D.D. 1996. A biologically based indicator of soil quality. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 21, 245– 251.
  • Zornoza R., Mataix-Solera J., Guerrero C., Arcenegui V., García-Orenes F., Mataix-Beneyto J., Morugán A. 2007. Evaluation of soil quality using multiple lineal regressions based on physical, chemical and biochemical properties. Science of the Total Environment, 378, 233– 237.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-827ce068-c077-4225-80dd-4c5c157d3aad
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.