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2013 | 57 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of exogenous proteases on the spermiogram and microscopic and macroscopic characteristics of boar ejaculate

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A growing interest in enzymatic growth promoters prompted the authors of the study to investigate the effects of a stimulating enzymatic complex on ejaculate characteristics of boars. The enzymatic complex comprising five proteases (proteinases - endopeptidases) and two peptidases (exopeptidases) was obtained by fermentation from Streptomyces fradiae. This complex was added to boar diets for 3 months at the initial doses of 90 (group E1) and 120 (group E2) g/ton of feed in the first week, followed by 40 and 60 g/ton, respectively, in the following weeks. Evaluation was based on the assessment of key ejaculate characteristics (volume, sperm concentration, total sperm count, primary and secondary sperm defects). The enzymatic complex improved the microscopic and macroscopic characteristics of boar ejaculate by increasing sperm concentrations and total sperm counts, and decreasing the volume of the analysed ejaculates without significant changes in the spermiograms of primary and secondary defects.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

57

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.275-279,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Veterinary Prevention and Feed Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Department of Veterinary Prevention and Feed Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Department of Veterinary Prevention and Feed Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Department of Veterinary Prevention and Feed Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Avelar G.F., Oliveira C.F.A., Soares J.M., Silva I.J., Dobrinski I., Hess R.A., Franc L.R.: Postnatal somatic cell proliferation and seminiferous tubule maturation in pigs: A non-random event. Theriogenology 2010, 74, 11- 23.
  • 2. Barej W.: Disorders of the digestive system in animals versus its cyclical fonctions. Med Weter 1997, 53, 560-565.
  • 3. Cabaleiro D.R., Rodríguez-Couto S., Sanromán A., Longo M. A.: Comparison between the protease production ability of ligninolytic fungi cultivated in solid state media. Process Biochem 2002, 37, 1017-1023.
  • 4. Estiene M.J., Harper A.F., Crawford R.J.: Dietary supplementation with source of omega-3 fatty acids increases sperm number and duration of ejaculation in boars. Theriogenology 2008, 70, 70-76.
  • 5. Hemsworth P.H., Tilbrook A.J.: Sexual behavior of male pigs. Horm Behav 2007, 52, 39-44.
  • 6. Hossain M.S., Tareq K.M.A., Hammano K.I., Tsujii H.: Effect of fatty acids on boar sperm motility, viability, and acrosome reaction. Biology Reprod Med Biol 2007, 6, 235-239.
  • 7. Jakobsen K., Hedemann M.S.: Studies on exocrine pancreatic secretion in pigs and its possible role in feed formulation and management. Proceedings of XXXI Scientific Session, KNZ-PAN - Fizjologiczne podstawy żywienia zwierząt i ich praktyczne implikacje", Wroclaw, Poland 2002, p. 73.
  • 8. Kung J.W., Brown A., Kruskal J.B., Goldsmith J.D., Pedrosa I.: Heterotopic pancreas: typical and atypical imaging findings. Clin Radiol 2010, 65, 403-407.
  • 9. Pariza M.W., Cook M.: Determining the safety of enzymes used in animal feed. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2010, 56, 332-342.
  • 10. Rooke J.A., Shao C.C., Speake B.K.: Effects of feeding tuna oil on the lipid composition of pig spermatozoa and in vitro characteristics of semen. Reproduction 2001, 121, 315-322.
  • 11. Wagner A., Claus R.: The effects of postnatal FSH substitution on Sertoli cell number and the sperm production capacity of the adult boar. Anim Reprod Sci 2009, 110, 269-282.
  • 12. Valette B.P., Malouin H., Corring T., Savoie L., Gueugneau A.M., Berot S.: Effects of diets containing casein and rapeseed on enzyme secretion from the exocrine pancreas in the pig. Br. J. Nutr. 1992, 67, 215- 222.
  • 13. Weiss F.U., Halangk W., Lerch M.M.: New advances in pancreatic cell physiology and pathophysiology. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2008, 22, 3-15.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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