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1991 | 42 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Experimental and clinical studies of neonatal EEG mapping - Methodical prerequisites and data interpretation

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
To investigate whether the sampling theorem was fulfilled up to now in experimental and clinical EEG-mapping of neonates and to determine the „smearing effect” of EEG transmission by the leading media up to the skin, EEG-maps from 5 slightly anaesthetized term newborn piglets and 8 healthy human newborns were calculated. A spatial sampling rate of 1-2 cycles per cm is necessary for a sufficient reproduction of surface EEG topology in newborn piglets showing activity maxima within motor projection zones. In human neonates, 8-channel mapping gave insufficient results, whereas state and EEG pattern related 16-channel maps provided sufficiently constant, but not complete pattern. Simultaneous maps from epidural and epiossal, and epiossal, and surface recordings in newborn piglets showed only small „smearing” effects. We conclude, the more topical interpretation chances exist, like in neonates with smaller „smearing” effects of transmission media, the more complete uptake of original data for mapping is necessary. Up to now, it is done seldomly.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

42

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.235-248,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Pathological Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Lobderstrasse 3, 6900 Jena, Germany
autor
  • Institute of Pathological Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Lobderstrasse 3, 6900 Jena, Germany
autor
  • Institute of Pathological Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Lobderstrasse 3, 6900 Jena, Germany
autor
  • Institute of Pathological Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Lobderstrasse 3, 6900 Jena, Germany
autor
  • Institute of Pathological Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Lobderstrasse 3, 6900 Jena, Germany
autor
  • Institute of Pathological Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-Universitat Jena, Lobderstrasse 3, 6900 Jena, Germany

Bibliografia

  • 1. Duffy FH, Als H. Neurophysiological assessment of the neonate. An approach combining brain Electrical Mapping (BAEM) with behavioral assessment (APIB). In New approaches in developmental screening of infants, TB Brazelton, BM Lester (eds). Amsterdam, North Holland, Elsevier 1983, pp 175-106.
  • 2. Gevins AS. Statistical pattern recognition. In Methods of analysis of brain electrical and magnetic signals. Handbook of Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol, AS Gevins, A. Remondt (eds), Rev Series, Vol 1, Amsterdam, New York, Oxford, Elsevier, 1987, pp 541-582.
  • 3. Coppola R. Topographic methods of functional cerebral analysis. IEEE Front Engineer Health Care 1982, 2.8.1., 71-78.
  • 4. Bauer R, et al. Reduced cardiovascular and cerebral compensatory ability of intra-uterine growth-retarded newborn piglets in severe hypoxic load. Internat J Feto-Matern Med 1989; 98-1088.
  • 5. Witte H, Glaser S, Rother M. New detection and elimination algorithms of ECG and EDG artefacts in neonatal EEG recording. Med Biol Eng Comput 1987; 15: 127-130.
  • 6. Witte H, Zwiener U, Michels W, Griessbach G, Heyer D. Power spectral mapping (PSM) of neonatal EEG - progress by using intelligent instrumentation. In JL Willems, JH van Bemmel, J. Michel (eds), Amsterdam, North Holland, Elsevier, pp 351-357.
  • 7. Roth G. Die postnatalen Änderungen von Hämoglobinkonzentration, Blutvolumen und 2, 3-DPG in Erythrozyten bei normalen und anpassungsgestörten Ferkeln. Med Thesis, Univers Munich, 1976.
  • 8. Valsecchi R, Marraro G, Schieroni F, Valagussa G. Preliminary experiences with the clinical use of EEG-maps in the newborn. Proc XI European Congress of Perinatal Medicine, Rome 1988; 170-171.
  • 9. Desmedt JE, Nguyen TH, Bourguet M. Bit-mapping color imaging of human evoked potentials with reference to the N 20, P 27 N 30 somatosensory responses. Electroenceph. clin Neurophysiol 1987; 68: 1-19.
  • 10. Рrеаeав HFR. The behavioral states of the newborninfants (A review), Brain Res 1974; 76: 1304-1311.
  • 11. Volpe J J, Herscovitch P, Perlman JM, Kreusser Positronemission tomography in the asphyxiated term newborn: parasagittal impairment of cerebral blood flow. Ann Neurol 1985; 17: 187-296.
  • 12. Cooper R, Winter AL, Crow HJ, Grey Walter W. Comparison ofsubcortica cortical and scalp activity using chronically indwelling electrodes in man. Electroenceph clin Neurophysiol 1965; 18: 217-228.
  • 13. Bauer R, et al. Kliniknahes Tiermodell für kausalpathogenetische Untersuchungen hypoxisch-ischämischer Hirnschädigung (Kombinierter Einsatz von Mikrosphären-Methode und Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie) Med nucl 1990; 2: 423-429.

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Bibliografia

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