Impact of nutrition on rearing results and metabolic profiles of Kazakh White Head breed heifers and breeding bulls

• Autorzy: Beisenov A.K. , Amanzholov K.Z. , Mirzakulov S.M. , Micinski J. , Nurgayz K.S. , Pogorzelska J. , Micinski B.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ żywienia na wyniki odchowu i profil metaboliczny jałówek i buhajków hodowlanych rasy kazachskiej białogłowej

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study analysed the feeding of young breeding cattle of the Kazakh White Head race, frombirth to the age of 450 days at a Kazakh farm called “Dinar’s Ranch”. In the final stage of theresearch, the animal health condition was assessed, based on the biochemical blood parameters.The level of nutrition in the first period of life of the animals significantly influenced the growth anddevelopment of young breeding cattle. 1,250 liters of milk, besides solid feed, is recommended forcalves from birth to the age of 240 days. Applied nutrition in subsequent life periods, including hay,silage, concentrated feed and mineral additives ensure that the assumed daily body weight increaseswere real. The average daily dry weight absorption by the heifers was from 5.3 to 7.1 kg, whereasbulls absorbed from 6.5 to 8.7 kg. The daily increase of heifers at the age of 361–450 days was 833 g,whereas for bulls it was 1055 g/day. The metabolic profile parameters of bulls (hepatic enzymes – ASTand ALT, urea, protein, alkaline phosphatase – ALP, as well as Ca, Na, K, Mg and P content) were inthe range of the reference standards, which reflected the good health status of the animals

PL

Celem pracy była analiza żywienia młodego bydła hodowlanego rasy kazachskiej białogłowej odurodzenia do wieku 450 dni w jednym z gospodarstw Kazachstanu o nazwie „Ranczo Dinara”.Na końcowym etapie doświadczenia oceniono zdrowie zwierząt na podstawie biochemicznychparametrów krwi. Poziom żywienia w pierwszym okresie życia zwierząt istotnie oddziaływał naprzebieg wzrostu i rozwoju młodzieży hodowlanej. Cielętom od urodzenia do wieku 240 dni zaleca siępodanie 1250 litrów mleka poza paszami stałymi. Zastosowane żywienie w kolejnych okresach życiaoparte na sianie, kiszonce, paszy treściwej i dodatkach mineralnych zapewniło osiągnięciezakładanych przyrostów dobowych masy ciała. Średnie dzienne pobranie suchej masy przez jałówkiwynosiło od 5,3 do 7,1 kg, a buhajki pobierały od 6,5 do 8,7 kg. Przyrosty dobowe jałówek w wieku361–450 dni wynosiły 833 g, zaś buhajków – 1055 g/dobę. Parametry profilu metabolicznego buhajów(enzymy wątrobowe – AST i ALT, mocznik, białko, fosfataza zasadowa – ALP, jak również zawartośćCa, Na, K, Mg i P) mieściły się w zakresie norm referencyjnych, świadcząc o dobrym statusiezdrowotnym zwierząt

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Natural Sciences
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: 31
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.519-532,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Beisenov A.K.

• Department of Technology and Biological Resources, Kazakh National Agrarian University in Almaty, Kazakhstan

autor

Amanzholov K.Z.

• Department of Technology and Biological Resources, Kazakh National Agrarian University in Almaty, Kazakhstan

autor

Mirzakulov S.M.

• Department of Technology and Biological Resources, Kazakh National Agrarian University in Almaty, Kazakhstan

autor

Micinski J.

• Department of Cattle Breeding and Milk Evaluation, Univeristy of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Michala Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Nurgayz K.S.

• Department of Technology and Biological Resources, Kazakh National Agrarian University in Almaty, Kazakhstan

autor

Pogorzelska J.

• Department of Cattle Breeding and Milk Evaluation, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Micinski B.

• Faculty of Veterinary, Medicine University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsytzn, Poland

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