The experiment was carried out on spring wheat in Boguchwała in 2007–2008. The aim of the studies was to estimate susceptibility of different wheat cultivars to damage caused by a spring generation of the gout fly (Chlorops pumilionis Bjerk.). The conducted analyses covered 15 spring wheat cultivars: Bombona, Bryza, Hewilla, Katoda, Koksa, Monsun, Nawra, Parabola, Radunia, Laweta, Trappe, Tybalt, Waluta, Zadra, and Żura. The degree of plant damage was estimated by percentage of damage plants. All examined cultivars were damage by the gout fly, and the percentage of damage was different for particular cultivars. The highest percentage values were recorded for cultivars Bryza and Monsun, with 51.9% and 45.7% shank damage respectively. The lowest percentage of injured necks was stated for the cultivars Hewilla and Żura (4.5% and 5.8%).