Optimal allocation of control targets for PM2.5 pollution in China’s Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regions

• Autorzy: Xie Z. , Li Y. , Qin Y. , Zheng Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Based on the data of population size, industrial development, energy consumption and technological level from 2013 in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the fairness of PM₂.₅ pollution emissions were analyzed using Gini coefficient and contribution coefficient. In addition, a reduction allocation plan of PM₂.₅ concentration by 2020 in 13 cities was determined according to a minimized model of Gini coefficient model. The results showed that: (1) Gini coefficients of industrial development and technological level were greater than 0.4, implying that the PM₂.₅ pollution emissions in the region were significantly unfair from the perspective of industry and technology, especially in the aspect of technological level. (2) The spatial distribution of industrial and technological contribution coefficients presented a downward trend from Beijing and Tianjin to the periphery, and cities in Hebei Province were central to the unfairness of PM₂.₅ pollution emissions across the whole region. (3) The reduction values of PM₂.₅ concentration were between 16.7 1μg/m³ and 57.49 μg/m³, and a reduction allocation plan of PM₂.₅ concentration could improve the overall fairness of PM₂.₅ pollution emissions in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, but the unfairness of PM₂.₅ pollution emissions would not change dramatically.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: 28
• Numer: 5
• Opis fizyczny: p.3941-3949,fig.,reff.

Twórcy

autor

Xie Z.

• College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
• Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions, Kaifeng, China

autor

Li Y.

• College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng, China

autor

Qin Y.

• College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
• Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions, Kaifeng, China
• Coordinated Innovation Center of Urban-Rural Coordinated Development, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, China

autor

Zheng Z.

• College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng, China

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15244/pjoes/97358