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2019 | 75 | 11 |

Tytuł artykułu

Expression of cocaine- and amphetamine-egulated transcript in the pancreas of the European bison

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) is a recently discovered neuropeptide thought to mainly act in most laboratory mammals and humans as anorexigenic factor. The expression of CART in wild living animals is barely known. In the present study immunohistochemical stainings were applied to identify CART-immunoreactive (IR) structures in the pancreas of European bison. Antibodies against neuronal marker Hu C/D were used to visualize intrapancreatic neurons. The expression of CART was detected in approx. 75% of Hu C/D-IR intrapancreatic neurons which may thus also act as interneurons. Additionally, in most intrapancreatic ganglia single CART-IR non-varicose nerve fibers running between neurons were found. Pancreatic blood vessels as well as intralobular ducts were sparsely innervated with CART-IR nerve fibers. Moderately numerous CART-IR nerve terminals were found to innervate the pancreatic endocrine and exocrine tissue. None of islet endocrine cells showed the expression of CART. No presence of CART-IR neuronal elements were found in external connective tissue capsule and septa penetrating inside to the organ. Our study is the first to outline the presence of some differences in CART-ergic innervation pattern of the pancreas between domestic and wild mammals. The lack of CART-IR endocrine islet cells in the pancreas of European bison is an interesting finding, nevertheless its significance is largely unknown at the moment and needs to be further investigated.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

75

Numer

11

Opis fizyczny

p.669=672,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Animal Anatomy and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Anatomy and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland
  • Department of Animal Anatomy and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Anatomy and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Bialowieza National Park, Park Palacowy 11, 17-230 Bialowieza, Poland
  • Department of Food Hygiene and Public Health Protection, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
  • Department of Animal Anatomy and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950, Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Abels M., Riva M., Bennet H., Ahlqvist E., Dyachok O., Nagaraj V., Shcherbina L., Fred R. G., Poon W., Sörhede-Winzell M., Fadista J., Lindqvist A., Kask L., Sathanoori R., Dekker-Nitert M., Kuhar M. J., Ahrén B., Wollheim C. B., Hansson O., Tengholm A., Fex M., Renström E., Groop L., Lyssenko V., Wierup N.: CART is overexpressed in human type 2 diabetic islets and inhibits glucagon secretion and increases insulin secretion. Diabetologia 2016, 59, 1928-1937.
  • Arciszewski M. B., Barabasz S., Skobowiat C., Maksymowicz W., Majewski M.: Immunodetection of Cocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript in the Rumen, reticulum, omasum and abomasum of the sheep. Anat. Histol. Embryol. 2009, 38, 62-67.
  • Arciszewski M. B., Całka J., Majewski M.: Cocaine- and amphetamineregulated transcript (CART) is expressed in the ovine pancreas. Ann. Anat. 2008, 190, 292-299.
  • Brooke-Smith M. E., Carati C. J., Bhandari M., Toouli J., Saccone G. T.: Galanin in the regulation of pancreatic vascular perfusion. Pancreas 2008, 36, 267-273.
  • Cowles R. A., Segura B. J., Mulholland M. W.: Stimulation of rat pancreatic exocrine secretion by cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide. Regul. Pept. 2001, 99, 61-68.
  • Dolenšek J., Rupnik M. S., Stožer A.: Structural similarities and differences between the human and the mouse pancreas. Islets 2015, 7: e1024405
  • Douglass J., McKinzie A. A., Couceyro P.: PCR differential display identifies a rat brain mRNA that is transcriptionally regulated by cocaine and amphetamine. J. Neurosci. 1995, 15, 2471-2481.
  • Fujita T.: Histological studies on the neuro-insular complex in the pancreas of some mammals. Zeitschrift für Zellforschung 1959, 50, 94-109.
  • Gustavsen C. R., Pillay N., Heller R. S.: An immunohistochemical study of the endocrine pancreas of the African ice rat, Otomys sloggetti robertsi. Acta Histochem. 2008, 110, 294-301.
  • Holst J. J., Fahrenkrug J., Knuhtsen S., Jensen S. L., Poulsen S. S., Nielsen O. V.: Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the pig pancreas: role of VIPergic nerves in control of fluid and bicarbonate secretion. Regul. Pept. 1984, 8, 245-259.
  • Ivanusic J. J., Goulding K. E., Kwok M. M., Jennings E. A.: Neurochemical classification and projection targets of CART peptide immunoreactive neurons in sensory and parasympathetic ganglia of the head. Neuropeptides 2012, 46, 55-60.
  • Janiuk I., Młynek K.: Immunodetection of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript in bovine pancreas. Acta Histochem. 2015, 117, 545-550.
  • Kasacka I., Janiuk I., Lewandowska A., Bekisz A., Lebkowski W.: Distribution pattern of CART-containing neurons and cells in the human pancreas. Acta Histochem. 2012, 114, 695-659.
  • Kasacka I., Janiuk I., Piotrowska Z.: Evaluation of CART-, glucagon-, and insulin-immunoreactive cells in the pancreas of an experimental rat model of unilateral renal artery stenosis. Histol. Histopathol. 2015, 30, 445-452.
  • Kiba T.: Relationships between the autonomic nervous system and the pancreas including regulation of regeneration and apoptosis: recent developments. Pancreas 2004, 29, 51-58.
  • Kirchgessner A. L., Gershon M. D.: Innervation of the pancreas by neurons in the gut. J. Neurosci. 1990, 10, 1626-1642.
  • Kirkwood K. S., Kim E. H., He X. D., Calaustro E. Q., Domush C., Yoshimi S. K., Grady E. F., Maa J., Bunnett N. W., Debas H. T.: Substance P inhibits pancreatic exocrine secretion via a neural mechanism. Am. J. Physiol. 1999, 277, G314-G320.
  • Kristensen P., Judge M. E., Thim L., Ribel U., Christjansen K. N., Wulff B. S., Clausen J. T., Jensen P. B., Madsen O. D., Vrang N., Larsen P. J., Hastrup S.: Hypothalamic CART is a new anorectic peptide regulated by leptin. Nature 1998, 393, 72-76.
  • Sathanoori R., Olde B., Erlinge D., Göransson O., Wierup N.: Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) protects beta cells against glucotoxicity and increases cell proliferation. J. Biol. Chem. 2013, 288, 3208-3218.
  • Wierup N., Gunnarsdóttir A., Ekblad E., Sundler F.: Characterization of CARTcontaining neurons and cells in the porcine pancreas, gastro-intestinal tract, adrenal and thyroid glands. BMC Neurosci. 2007, 8, 51.
  • Wierup N., Kuhar M. J., Nilsson B. O., Mulder H., Ekblad E., Sundler F.: Cocaine and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) is expressed in several islet cell types during rat development. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 2004, 52, 169-177.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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