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2011 | 33 | 6 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effect of exogenous and endogenous phytohormones on the in vitro development of gametophyte and sporophyte in Asplenium nidus L.

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The fern Asplenium nidus L. is in great demand as an ornamental plant. The aim of this work was to investigate the influence of phytohormones in promoting a gametophytic and sporophytic growth in homogenized sporophytes tissue. Exogenous application of 0.5 and 5 µM N⁶-benzyladenine, 0.05 and 0.5 µM indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), and 0.3 and 3 µM gibberellic acid (GA3) favoured sporophyte regeneration, whereas gametophyte regeneration took place when plant material was cultured in a hormone-free liquid MS medium. The endogenous contents of the auxin IAA, the cytokinins trans-zeatin, transzeatin riboside, dihydrozeatin, dihydrozeatin riboside, isopentenyladenine and isopentenyladenosine, and the gibberellins GA₁, GA₃, GA₄, GA₇, GA₉ and GA₂₀ in growing gametophytes and sporophytes were evaluated. Similar levels of the auxin and cytokinins and qualitative differences in the gibberellins were found between both generations.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

33

Numer

6

Opis fizyczny

p.2493-2500,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Lab of Plant Physiology, Department of BOS, c) Catedratico R Uria s/n, 33071 Oviedo, Spain
autor
  • Lab of Plant Physiology, Department of BOS, c) Catedratico R Uria s/n, 33071 Oviedo, Spain
autor
  • Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Breeding, Biotechnical Faculty, Jamnikarjeva 101, 1111 Ljubljana, Slovenia
autor
  • Mass Spectrometry Unit, Edificio Ramon y Cajal, Campus Rabanales, Cordova, Spain
autor
  • Lab of Plant Physiology, Department of BOS, c) Catedratico R Uria s/n, 33071 Oviedo, Spain

Bibliografia

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  • Arthur GD, Stirk WA, Novak O, Hekera P, van Staden J (2007) Occurrence of nutrients and plant hormones (cytokinins and IAA) in the water fern Salvinia molesta during growth and composting. Environ Exp Bot 61:137–144
  • Banks JA (1999) Gametophyte development in ferns. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 50:163–186
  • Fernández H, Revilla MA (2003) In vitro culture of ornamental ferns. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 73:1–13
  • Fernández H, Bertrand AM, Sánchez-Tamés R (1993) In vitro regeneration of Asplenium nidus L. from gametophytic and sporophytic tissue. Sci Hortic 56:71–77
  • Fernández H, Bertrand A, Sánchez-Tamés R (1997) Plantlet regeneration in Asplenium nidus L. and Pteris ensiformis L. by homogenization of BA treated rhizomes. Sci Hortic 68:243–247
  • Greer GK, Dietrich MA, Stewart S, Devol J, Rebert A (2009) Morphological functions of gibberellins in leptosporangiate fern gametophytes: insights into the evolution of form and gender expression. Bot J Linn Soc 159:599–615
  • Hirano K, Nakajima N, Asano K, Nishiyama T, Sakakibara H, Kojima M, Katoh E, Xiang H, Tanahashi T, Hasaebe M, Banks J, Ashikari M, Kiatano H, Ueguchi-Takana M, Matsuoka M (2007) The GID1-mediated gibberellin perception mechanism is conserved in the lycophyte Selaginella moellendorfii but not in the bryophyte Physcomitrella patens. Plant Cell 19:3058–3079
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  • Menéndez V, Revilla MA, Fal MA, Fernández H (2009) The effect of cytokinins on growth and sexual organ development in the gametophyte of Blechnum spicant L. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 96:245–250
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  • Somer M, Arbesú R, Menéndez V, Revilla MA, Fernández H (2010) Sporophytes induction studies in ferns in vitro. Euphytica 171:203–210
  • Stirk WA, Novak O, Strnad M, van Staden (2003) Cytokinins in macroalgae. J Plant Growth Regul 41:13–24
  • Teng WL, Teng MC (1997) In vitro regeneration patterns of Platycerium bifurcatum leaf suspension culture. Plant Cell Rep 16:820–824
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  • Von Schwartzenberg K, Fernández M, Blaschke H, Dobrev PI, Novák O, Motyka V, Strnad M (2007) Cytokinins in the bryophyte Physcomitrella patens: analysis of activity, distribution and cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase overexpression reveal a role of extracellular cytokinins. Plant Physiol 145:786–800
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Bibliografia

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