PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2014 | 36 | 07 |

Tytuł artykułu

Impact of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (ScYLV) infection on physiological efficiency and growth parameters of surgarcane under tropical climatic conditions in India

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Yellow leaf (YL) of sugarcane caused by Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (ScYLV, a Polerovirus of the Luteoviridae family) is a serious disease affecting the crop production and productivity in India. Although impact of the disease on cane growth is observed, no systematic study has been done so far from the tropical Asian region to establish its impact on various physiological parameters, cane yield and juice quality. We have assessed physiological parameters in symptomatic and asymptomatic plants of ten different cultivars and a genotype. In addition, similar comparisons were made between virus-infected and virus-free plants derived through meristem culture. Our studies established that among several physiological parameters, photosynthetic rate (A), stomatal conductance (gs) and SPAD metre values were significantly reduced in cultivars severely infected with ScYLV. Virus-infected cultivars exhibited significant reduction in growth/yield parameters, viz. stalk height, stalk thickness and number of internodes. Plant growth reductions were found to be 42.9, 42.3 and 38.9 % in susceptible cultivars CoPant 84211, Co 86032 and CoC 671, respectively. In addition to reduction in stalk weight, height and girth, YL disease also reduced juice yield in the affected canes up to 34.15 %. Similarly, comparison of diseased (virus-infected) and virus-free plants derived through meristem culture also revealed a drastic reduction in cane growth/physiological parameters and juice yield due to virus infection. The present study is the first comprehensive report demonstrating that YL disease caused by ScYLV seriously affects cane and juice yield in major sugarcane varieties under tropical climatic conditions (India). Consequently, this situation warrants a massive programme to provide healthy seed material and initiate breeding for YL resistance in sugarcane.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

36

Numer

07

Opis fizyczny

p.1805-1822,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Division of Crop Protection, Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 641007 Coimbatore, India
  • Division of Crop Protection, Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 641007 Coimbatore, India
autor
  • Division of Crop Protection, Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 641007 Coimbatore, India
autor
  • Division of Crop Production, Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 641007 Coimbatore, India
  • Division of Crop Protection, Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 641007 Coimbatore, India
  • Division of Crop Improvement, Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 641007 Coimbatore, India
  • Department of Crop Physiology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, 641003 Coimbatore, India

Bibliografia

  • Asada K (1994) Production and action of active oxygen species in photosynthetic tissues. In: Foyer CH, Mullineaux PM (eds) Causes of photo-oxidative stress and amelioration of defence systems in plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 77–104
  • Balachandran S, Hurry VM, Kelley SE, Osmond CB, Robinson SA, Rohozinski J, Seaton GGR, Slims DA (1997) Concepts of plant biotic stress. Some insights into the stress physiology of virus-infected plants, from the perspective of photosynthesis. Physiol Plant 100:203–213
  • Chinnaraja C, Viswanathan R, Karuppaiah R, Bagyalakshmi K, Malathi P, Parameswari B (2013) Complete genome characterization of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus from India: evidence for RNA recombination. Eur J Plant Pathol 135:335–349
  • Comstock JC, Irvine JE, Miller JD (1994) Yellow leaf syndrome appears on the United States mainland. Intern Sugar J. 56:33–35
  • Comstock JC, Miller JD, Tai PYP, Follis EJ (1999) Incidence and resistance to sugarcane yellow leaf virus in Florida. Proc Int Soc Sugar Cane Technol 23:366–372
  • Comstock JC, Pena M, Vega J, Fors A, Lockhart BEL (2002) Report of sugarcane yellow leaf virus in Ecuador, Guatemala and Nicaragua. Plant Dis 86:74
  • Esau K (1957) Phloem degradation in Gramineae affected by the barley yellow dwarf virus. Am J Bot 44:245–251
  • Fitch MMM, Lehrer AT, Komor E, Moore PH (2001) Elimination of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus from infected sugarcane plants by meristem tip culture visualized by tissue blot immunoassay. Plant Pathol 50:676–680
  • Fontaniella B, Vicente C, Legaz ME, de Armas R, Rodriguez CW, Martinez M, Pinon D, Acevedo R, Solas MT (2003) Yellow leaf syndrome modifies the composition of sugarcane juices in polysaccharides, phenols and polyamines. Plant Physiol Biochem 41:1027–1036
  • Goldemberg J, Coelho ST, Guardabassi P (2008) The sustainability of ethanol production from sugarcane. Energy Policy 36:2086–2087
  • Gonçalves CM, Vega J, Olivieira GJ, Gomes MAM (2005) Sugarcane yellow leaf virus infection leads to alterations in photosynthetic efficiency and carbohydrate accumulation in sugarcane leaves. Fitopatol Brasileira 30:10–16
  • Goodman RN, Kiraly Z, Wood KR (1986) The biochemistry and physiology of plant disease. Univ. Missouri Press, Columbia
  • Grisham MP, Pan Y-B, Legendre BL, Godshall MA (2001) Effect of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus on sugarcane yield and juice quality. Proc Int Soc Sugar Cane Technol 24:434–438
  • Herbers K, Tacke E, Hazirezaei M, Krause KP, Melzer M, Rohde W, Sonnewald U (1997) Expression of a luteoviral movement protein in transgenic plants leads to carbohydrate accumulation and reduced photosynthetic capacity in source leaves. Plant J 12:1045–1056
  • Izaguirre-Mayoral ML, Carballo O, Alceste C, Romano M, Nass HA (2002) Physiological performance of asymptomatic and yellow leaf syndrome-affected sugarcanes in Venezuela. J Phytopathol 150:13–19
  • Krapp A, Stitt M (1995) An evaluation of direct and indirect mechanisms for the ‘‘sink-regulation’’ of photosynthesis in spinach: changes in gas exchange, carbohydrates, metabolites, enzyme activities and steady-state transcript levels after cold-girdling source leaves. Planta 195:313–323
  • Krapp A, Quick WP, Stitt M (1991) Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase, other photosynthetic enzymes and chlorophyll decrease when glucose is supplied to mature spinach leaves via the transpiration stream. Planta 186:58–69
  • Krause GH (1988) Photoinhibition of photosynthesis. An evaluation of damaging and protective mechanisms. Physiol Plant 74:566–574
  • Krause GH, Weis E (1991) Chlorophyll fluorescence and photosynthesis: the basics. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 42:313–349
  • Lehrer AT, Komor E (2009) Carbon dioxide assimilation by virusfree sugarcane plants and by plants which were infected by Sugarcane yellow leaf virus. Physiol Mol Plant Pathol 73:147–153
  • Lehrer AT, Moore PH, Komor E (2007) Impact of sugarcane yellow leaf virus (ScYLV) on the carbohydrate status of sugarcane: comparison of virus-free plants with symptomatic and asymptomatic virus-infected plants. Physiol Mol Plant Pathol 70:180–188
  • Lehrer AT, Wu KK, Komor E (2009) Impact of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus on growth and sugar yield of sugarcane. J Gen Plant Pathol 75:288–296
  • Lockhart BEL, Cronje CPR (2000) Yellow leaf syndrome. In: Rott P, Bailey RA, Comstock JC, Croft BJ, Saumtally AS (eds) A guide to sugarcane diseases, La Librairie du CIRAD, Montpellier, pp 291–295
  • Loewus FE (1952) Improvement in anthrone method for determination of carbohydrates. Anal Chem 24:219
  • Lucas WF, Balachandran S, Park J, Wolf S (1996) Plasmodesmal companion cell-mesophyll communication in the control over carbon metabolism and phloem transport: insights gained from viral movement proteins. J Exp Bot 47:1119–1128
  • Matsuoka S, Meneghin SP (1999) Yellow leaf syndrome and alleged pathogens: causal, not causal relationship. Proc Int Soc Sugar Cane Technol 23:382–389
  • Moreira L, Soto EC, Villalobos W, Rivera C (2006) Geographical distribution and incidence of sugarcane yellow leaf virus in Costa Rica. Phytopathology 96:S165
  • Oliveira JG, Alves PLCA, Magalhães AC (2002) The effect of chilling on the photosynthetic activity in coffee (Coffea Arabica L.) seedlings. The protective action of chloroplastid pigments. Braz J Plant Physiol 14:95–104
  • Rassaby L, Girard JC, Letourmy P, Chaume J, Irey MS, Lockart BEL, Kodja H, Rott P (2003) Impact of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus on sugarcane yield and juice quality in Reunion Island. Eur J Plant Pathol 109:459–466
  • Rassaby L, Girard JC, Lemaire O, Costet L, Irey MS, Kodja H, Lockart BEL, Rott P (2004) Spread of sugarcane yellow leaf virus in sugarcane plants and fields on the island of Reunion. Plant Pathol 53:117–125
  • Rott P, Mirkov TE, Schenck S, Girard JC (2008) Recent advances in research on Sugarcane yellow leaf virus, the causal agent of sugarcane yellow leaf. Sugar Cane Int 26:18–27
  • Schenck S (1990) Yellow leaf syndrome—a new sugarcane disease. Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association, Annual report 38
  • Schenck S, Lehrer AT (2000) Factors affecting the transmission and spread of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus. Plant Dis 84:1085–1088
  • Schenck S, Hu JS, Lockhart BEL (1997) Use of a tissue blot immunoassay to determine the distribution of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus in Hawaii. Sugar Cane 4:5–8
  • Shanthi TR, Nair NV (2011) Sugarcane production technologies. Extension publication no. 195, Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore, India
  • Vega J, Scagliusi SMM, Ulian EC (1997) Sugarcane yellow leaf disease in Brazil: evidence of association with a luteovirus. Plant Dis 81:21–26
  • Victoria JI, Avellaneda MC, Angel JC, Guzman ML (2005) Resistance to sugarcane yellow leaf virus in Colombia. Proc Int Soc Sugar Cane Technol 25:664–669
  • Viswanathan R (2002) Sugarcane yellow leaf syndrome in India: incidence and effect on yield parameters. Sugar Cane Intern 20(5):17–23
  • Viswanathan R (2012) Sugarcane diseases and their management. Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore
  • Viswanathan R (2013) Sustainable ecofriendly disease management systems in sugarcane production under the changing climate—a review. J Mycol Plant Pathol 43:12–27
  • Viswanathan R, Rao GP (2011) Disease scenario and management of major sugarcane diseases in India. Sugar Tech 13:336–353
  • Viswanathan R, Balamuralikrishnan M, Karuppaiah R (2008) Identification of three genotypes of sugarcane yellow leaf virus causing yellow leaf disease from India and their molecular characterization. Virus Genes 37:368–379
  • Viswanathan R, Karuppaiah R, Malathi P, Ganesh Kumar V, Chinnaraja C (2009) Diagnosis of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus in asymptomatic sugarcane by RT-PCR. Sugar Tech 11: 368–372
  • Viswanathan R, Karuppaiah R, Kowsalya V, Chinnaraja C, Malathi P (2012) Yellow leaf disease of sugarcane: symptom, etiology, epidemiology, impact on sugarcane, diagnosis and management. In: Rao GP, Baranwal VK, Mandal B, Rishi N (eds) Recent trends in plant virology. Studium Press LLC, Houston, pp 389–411
  • Wagih ME, Ala A, Musa Y (2004) Evaluation of sugarcane varieties for maturity earliness and selection for efficient sugar accumulation. Sugar Tech 6:297–304
  • Yan S-L, Lehrer AT, Hajirezaei MR, Springer A, Komor E (2009) Modulation of carbohydrate metabolism and chloroplast structure in sugarcane leaves which were infected by Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (ScYLV). Physiol Mol Plant Pathol 73:78–87
  • Zhu YJ, Lim STS, Schenck S, Arcinas A, Komor E (2010) RT-PCR and quantitative real-time RT-PCR detection of Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (SCYLV) in symptomatic and asymptomatic plants of Hawaiian sugarcane cultivars and the correlation of SCYLV titre to yield. Eur J Plant Pathol 127:263–273

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-76bc13a7-cc96-4a1b-a002-e478ec2acd8d
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.