Body condition score loss, hepatic lipidosis and selected blood metabolites in Holstein cows during transition period

• Autorzy: Samanc H. , Gvozdic D. , Fratric N. , Kirovski D. , Djokovic R. , Sladojevic Z. , Cincovic M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the loss in body condition score (BCS) and loss (ΔBCS), energy balance (EB), hepatic lipidosis and blood serum concentration of non esterified fatty acids (NEFA), glucose, triacylglycerol (TAG) and total bilirubin (tBIL) in healthy dairy cows during transition period. Twenty healthy Holstein cows were included and categorized into groups based on BCS loss (ΔBCS) between dry period and early lactation (ΔBCS <0.75 and ≥0.75). Significant differences between groups (p<0.05) were observed for blood serum NEFA, glucose and tBIL. Cows with high ΔBCS (≥0.75) between dry period and early lactation showed increased blood serum NEFA, TAG and tBIL concentrations and lower blood serum glucose concentration during transition period, compared to the low ΔBCS cows (<0.75). Metabolic profiles of cows during transition period indicate high level of lipid mobilization from adipose tissue, possible decreased liver cells TAG export and gluconeogenic ability and impaired bilirubin metabolism if ΔBCS is increased by more than 0.75 points. ΔBCS was in relation with energy balance (EB) in transition period.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

body condition score loss; energy balance; hepatic lipidosis; blood metabolite; cow; dairy cow; Holstein breed; transition period

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Animal Science Papers and Reports
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: 33
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.35-47,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Samanc H.

• Department of Farm Animal Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar.Oslobodenja 18, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia

autor

Gvozdic D.

• Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar.Oslobodenja 18, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia

autor

Fratric N.

• Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar.Oslobodenja 18, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia

autor

Kirovski D.

• Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar.Oslobodenja 18, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia

autor

Djokovic R.

• Department for Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomy, University of Kragujevac, Cara Dusana 34, 32000, Cacak, Serbia

autor

Sladojevic Z.

• Veterinary Station Veterina System Sladojević, Gradiste, Republic of Srpska Bosnia and Herzegovina

autor

Cincovic M.

• Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, D.Obradovica 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia

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