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2015 | 73 |

Tytuł artykułu

Growth characteristics and needle structure in some interspecific hybrids of Abies cephalonica Loud

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The height growth dynamics of three interspecific crosses with Greek fir (Abies cephalonica Loud.) acting as mother and a control variant from self-pollination were followed throughout a period of 30 years. The hybrid combination A. cephalonica × A. nordmanniana exhibited enhanced growth relative to the selfed control at stage of 4-year old seedlings already, whereas the hybrid A. cephalonica × A. alba only at stage of 9-year old saplings. At age of 30, the heterotic growth persisted only in the latter, the hybrid A. cephalonica × A.nordmanniana was comparable in height growth parameters with a selfed control. The interspecific cross A. cephalonica × A. numidica was remarkable by its accelerated growth during early stages of the development. At age of 4 years it has surpassed in height growth both A. cephalonica × A. alba and control but has declined profoundly during subsequent stages of its development. A conspicuous feature of the hybrid needle anatomy were abundant resin canals and reduced size of some anatomical traits of its needles. In spite of variable growth potentials, all the three interspecific hybrids are recommended for planting in Slovakia, especially at densely polluted areas where domestic silver fir cannot withstand emission pressure.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

73

Opis fizyczny

p.47-53,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Akademicka 2, P.O.Box 39A, 950 07 Nitra, Slovak Republic
  • Faculty of Natural Sciences, Constantine Philosopher University, A.Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Faculty of Natural Sciences, Constantine Philosopher University, A.Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Arboretum Mlynany, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Vieska n.Zitavou 178, 951 52 Slepcany, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Faculty of Natural Sciences, Constantine Philosopher University, A.Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Institute of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Akademicka 2, P.O.Box 39A, 950 07 Nitra, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Institute of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Akademicka 2, P.O.Box 39A, 950 07 Nitra, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, T.G.Masaryka 24, 960 53 Zvolen, Slovak Republic

Bibliografia

  • Arbez M., Fady B., Ferrandes P. 1990. Variabilite et amelioration genetique des sapins méditerranéennes – Cas du sapin de Céphalonie (Abies cephalonica Loud.). In: Mediterranean firs – adaptation, selection and silviculture. Ducrey M., Oswald H. (eds.). Institut national de la recherche agronomique, Station de sylviculture méditerranéenne, Avignon, pp. 43–47.
  • Aussenac G. 1980. Comportement hydrique de rameaux excisés de quelques espèces de sapins et de pins noirs en phase de dessiccation. Annales des Sciences Forestières 37: 201–215.
  • Aussenac G. 2002. Ecology and ecophysiology of circum-Mediterranean firs in the context of climate change. Annals of Forest Science 59: 823–832.
  • Benčať F. 1982. Atlas of the distribution of exotic woody plants in Slovakia and zoning of their cultivation. VEDA, Bratislava.
  • Dickinson W.C. 2000. Integrative Plant Anatomy. Hartcourt Academic Press, London.
  • Farjon A., Rushforth K.D. 1989. A classification of Abies Miller (Pinaceae). Notes RBG Edinburgh 46: 59–79.
  • Klaehn F.U., Winieski J.A. 1962. Interspecific hybridization in the genus Abies. Silvae Genetica 11: 130–142.
  • Kobliha J., Stejskal J. 2009. Recent fir hybridization research in the light of Czech-American cooperation. Journal of Forest Science 55: 162–170.
  • Kormuťák A. 1981. Cytological study on crossability of some Abies species. Biologia 36: 245–251.
  • Kormuťák A. 1985. Study on species hybridization within the genus Abies. Acta Dendrologica. VEDA, Bratislava.
  • Kormuťák A. 2004. Crossability relationships between some representatives of the Mediterranean, Northamerican and Asian firs (Abies sp.). VEDA, Bratislava.
  • Kormuťák A., Vooková B., Gömöry D. 2005. Growth characteristics of 7- and 20-year old hybrids between Cilician fir and Greek fir growing on polluted locality in Kamenec p. Vt. Zborník prednášok,
  • VII. Zjazd Slovenskej spoločnosti pre poľnohospodárske, lesnícke, potravinárske a veterinárne vedy pri SAV, Bratislava 8. septembra 2005, Sekcia lesnícka, 115–120, Lesnícky výskumný ústav Zvolen.
  • Krylov G.V., Maradudin I.I., Micheev N.J., Kozakova N.F. 1986. Firs. Agropromizdat, Moscow. Larsen J.B. 1986. Das Tannensterben eine neue Hypothese zur Klärung des Hintergrundes dieser rähselhaften Komplex-krankheit der Weisstanne (Abies alba Mill.). Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt 105: 381–396.
  • Liu T. 1971. A monograph of the genus Abies. National Taiwan University, Taiwan.
  • Mayer H. 1981. Mediterran-Montane Tannen-Arten und ihre Bedeutung für Anbauversuche in Mitteleuropa. Centralblatt für das gesamte Forstwesen 98: 223–241.
  • Mergen F., Burley J., Simpson B.A. 1964. Artificial hybridization in Abies. Der Züchter 34: 242–251.
  • Panetsos C.P. 1975. Monograph of Abies cephalonica Loudon. Annales Forestales 7: 1–22.
  • Panetsos C.P. 1992. Variation in the position of resin canals in the needles of Abies species and provenances. Annales des Sciences Forestières 49: 253–260.
  • Paule L., Lafférs A., Korpeľ Š. 1985. Ergebnisse der Provenienzversuche mit der Tanne in der Slowakei. In: Ergebnisse des 4. Tannen-Symposium. W. Kramer (ed.). Schriftenreihe aus der Forstlichen Fakultät der Universität Göttingen und der Niedersächsischen Forstlichen Versuchsanstalt 80: 137–159.
  • Robakowski P., Wyka T., Samardakiewicz S., Kierzkowski D. 2004. Growth, photosynthesis, and needle structure of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) seedlings under different canopies. Forest Ecology and Management 201: 211–227.
  • Tokár F. 1973. Evaluation of exotic firs (Abies sp.) in Slovakia from the standpoint of their growth and planting possibilities. Acta Musei Silesiae, Series Dendrologia 1: 51–75.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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