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1980 | 25 | 3-4 |

Tytuł artykułu

The fulturae ("compound synapticulae"), their structure and reconsideration of their systematic value

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Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The study of the structure of fulturae in Recent Cycloseds cyclolites and various species of Fungia reveals an upward growth of fibers gradually diverging from the centre outwards. The distal end of each fultura Is rounded and rhythmic secretion leaves a succession of horseshoe figures on the outer surface. In their structure, the fulturae differ basically from "simple" synapticulae and from the design which had been ascribed to them in literature. The twofold notion of synapticulae ("simple" and "compound"), until now considered as fundamental distinctive character for the suborder Fungilda, should be abandoned. The suborder Fungilda, as delineated in recent classifications, seems to include at least two apparent, non-related groups: one common in Tertiary and Recent forms which bear fulturae and show a septal structure similar to the Montlivaltia type (e.g. Cycloseris) and the other including pennular corals (mainly Mesozoic) with or without "simple" synapticulae.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

25

Numer

3-4

Opis fizyczny

p.301-310,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • C.N.R.S.E.R. 154, Institut de Paleontologie, 8 Rue de Buffon, 75005 Paris, France

Bibliografia

  • ALLOITEAU, J. 1952. Madréporaires Post-Paléozoiques. In: J. Piveteau, Traité de Paléontologie, 1, 539-689. Masson et Cie, Paris.
  • DUNCAN, P. M. 1883. Observations on the madreporarian family - the Fungidae, with especial reference to the hard structures. pt. 1. - J. Linn. Soc., Zool., 17, 137-162.
  • GILL, G. A., 1977. Problèmes de structure, de classification et d'écologie chez les Hexacoralliaires fossiles et actuels. 2nd Part. Travaux inédits et Résumé. Thesis (unpubl.), Pierre et Marie Curie Univ. Paris 6, 256 pp.
  • - and COATES, A. G. 1977. Mobility, growth patterns and substrate in some fossil and Recent corals. - Lethaia, 10, 119-134.
  • JELL, J. S. 1974. The microstructure of some scleractinian corals. Proc. 2nd Intern. Coral Reef Symp. 2. Gt Barrier Reef Camm., 301-320, Brisbane.
  • MILNE-EDWARDS, H. et HAIME, J. 1857. Histoire naturelle des coralliaires ou polypiers proprement dits. 1, VIII - 326. Paris.
  • OGILVIE, M. 1896. Microscopic and systematic study of madreporarian types of corals. - Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London (B), 187, 83-345.
  • PRATZ, E. 1882. Ueber die verwandtschaftlichen Beziehungen einiger Korallengattungen mit hauptsächlicher Berücksichtigung ihrer Septalstruktur. - Palaeontographica, 29, 82-124.
  • RUSSO, A. 1979. Studio monografico sui Coralli dell'Eocene di Possagno (Treviso, ltalia). - Atti. Mem. Accad. Naz. Sci. Lett. Modena, ser. 6, 21, 1-87.
  • SORAUF, J. E. 1972. Skeletal microstructure and microarchitecture in Scleractinia (Coelenterata). - Palaeontology, 15, 1, 88-107.
  • VAUGHAN, T. W. and WELLS, J. W. 1943. Revision of the suborders, families and genera of the Scleractinia. - Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Papers, 44, XV - 363.
  • WELLS, J. W. 1956. Scleractinia. In: R. C. Moore (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part F. 222-339. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press. Lawrence.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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