Effects of nitrogen addition on growth and photosynthetic characteristics of Acer truncatum seedlings

• Autorzy: Guo X. , Wang R. , Chang R. , Liang X. , Wang C. , Luo Y. , Yuan Y. , Guo W.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Increasing levels of atmospheric nitrogen deposition have greatly affected forest trees. Acer truncatum Bunge has a large distribution in northern China, Korea and Japan and plays an important ecological role in forest ecosystems. We investigated the responses of A. truncatum to a broad range of nitrogen addition regimes with a focus on seedling growth, biomass partitioning, leaf morphology, gas exchange physiology and chlorophyll fluorescence physiology. Moderate nitrogen addition promoted shoot height, stem diameter at ground height, total biomass, size of leaves and chlorophyll fluorescence and gas exchange performance, whereas extreme level of nitrogen addition did not result in such facilitation. Chlorophyll content, pattern of biomass partitioning, ratio of leaf length to width, leaf water content, and specific leaf area did not change among the addition regimes. The critical amount of nitrogen deposition should be defined in the context of a certain time period in a particular region for a certain species at a special developmental stage. The critical amount of N deposition that weakens total biomass facilitation in A. truncatum planted in mixed soil of yellow cinnamon soil and humic soil is approximately 10 g N m−2 y−1 during the first growing season.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

nitrogen addition; plant growth; photosynthesis; Acer truncatum; tree; plant morphology; carbon assimilation; chlorophyll fluorescence; seedling

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Dendrobiology
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 72
• Opis fizyczny: p.151-161,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Guo X.

• Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China
• Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Vegetation Ecology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China,

autor

Wang R.

• Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China
• Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Vegetation Ecology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China
• Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China

autor

Chang R.

• Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China

autor

Liang X.

• Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China

autor

Wang C.

• Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China
• Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Vegetation Ecology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China

autor

Luo Y.

• Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China
• Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Vegetation Ecology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China

autor

Yuan Y.

• Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China
• Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Vegetation Ecology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China

autor

Guo W.

• Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China
• Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Vegetation Ecology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P.R. China

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12657/denbio.072.013