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2018 | 12 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Complications in the sexual activity of women after a surgical intervention for breast cancer

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer among women. The most common form of treatment of this illness is a surgical intervention consisting of a partial or radical mastectomy. This article describes the psychological impacts of this experience on the frequency and occurrence of complications in the sexual activity of women and to determine the role that medical staff can play in helping patients cope with these challenges. The loss of a breast can have negative effects on a woman’s emotional state, specifically in terms of feeling feminine and the relationship with her partner. This is often reflected in a reduced quality of life. The care extended to post-mastectomy patients should routinely include an assessment of possible sexual dysfunctions and monitoring of how such dysfunctions are coped with. The PLISSIT model makes it possible to indicate how post-mastectomy patients may be effectively supported by medical staff. It serves to define a group of patients requiring specialist help. It also aims to initiate a conversation about the difficulties of functioning in this sphere, to provide general information and change existing perceptions, to give specific advice on making referrals to a specialist, and to consider these types of existing problems. The described intervention model is applicable to individual work, as well as to work with couples and groups. This method depends on the type of intervention desired and on the current psychophysical state of the patient and her readiness to start a conversation concerning sexual activity.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

12

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.43-46,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, Armii Krajowej 15, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Faculty in Katowice, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Faculty in Katowice, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Katowice, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Wojciechowska U, Didkowska J. Zachorowania i zgony na nowotwory złośliwe w Polsce. Warszawa: Krajowy Rejestr Nowotworów, Centrum Onkologii – Instytut im. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie [online] 2013 [cit. 25.08.2017]. Available from URL: http://onkologia.org.pl/raporty/. (in Polish).
  • 2. Tay R, Gibney T, Antill YC. Sexual disfunction after breast cancer: a review of treatments and strategies. Cancer Forum [serial online] 2017 March [cit. 22.08.2017]. Available from URL : http://cancerforum.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Cancer-Forum-March-2017small2.pdf.
  • 3. Trzebiatowska I. Zaburzenia psychiczne w chorobie nowotworowej. In: de Walden-Gałuszko K, ed. Psychoonkologia.Kraków: Biblioteka Psychiatrii Polskiej; 2000: 71–82. (in Polish).
  • 4. Stręk M, Szopiński J, Szczepańska-Gieracha J. Zaburzenia funkcji seksualnych a jakość relacji z partnerem u kobiet po mastektomii. Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu 2016; 52: 80–88. (in Polish).
  • 5. Życińska J. Znaczenie poczucia własnej skuteczności w kształtowaniu obrazu siebie i jakości związku małżeńskiego przez kobiety po mastektomii. In: Kubacka-Jasiecka D, Ostrowski TM, ed. Psychologiczny wymiar zdrowia, kryzysu i choroby. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego; 2005: 221–239. (in Polish).
  • 6. Mazurek E. Obraz siebie kobiet po rekonstrukcji piersi. Now Lek 2012; 81(3): 281–287. (in Polish).
  • 7. Emilee G, Ussher JM, Perz J. Sexuality after breast cancer: A review. Maturitas 2010; 66: 397–407.
  • 8. Szadowska-Szlachetka Z, Kapitan J, Pietraszek A, Janczurek M, Stanisławek A, et al. Funkcjonowanie pacjentek chorych na raka piersi leczonych metodą radioterapii. Journal of Education, Health and Sport 2016; 6(9): 489–497. (in Polish).
  • 9. Ussher JM, Perz J, Gilbert E, Australian Cancer and Sexuality Study Team. Perceived causes and consequences of sexual changes after cancer for women and men: a mixed method study. BMC Cancer 2015; 15: 268.
  • 10. Mroczek B, Kurpas D, Grochans E, Kuszmar G, Rotter I, et al. Funkcjonowanie psychoseksualne kobiet po leczeniu raka sutka. Psychiatr Pol 2012; XLVI(1): 51–61. (in Polish).
  • 11. Pujols Y, Seal BN, Meston CM. The association between sexual satisfaction and body image in women. J Sex Med 2010; 7(2 Pt 2): 905–916.
  • 12. Breast Cancer Network Australia. Sexuality After Breast Cancer Survey. Camberwell: Breast Cancer Network Australia [online] 2010 [cit. 22.08.2017]. Available from URL: https://www.bcna.org.au/media/2409/sexuality-after-breast-cancer-report.pdf.
  • 13. Faghani S, Ghaffari F. Effects of sexual rehabilitation using the PLISSIT model on quality of sexual life and sexual functioning in post-mastectomy breast cancer survivors. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev 2016; 17: 4845–4851.
  • 14. Ratner ES, Richter CE, Minkin MJ, Foran-Tuller KA. Jak rozmawiać o problemach seksualnych z pacjentkami z chorobą nowotworową. Nawiązywanie dialogu. Ginekol Dypl 2012; 40: 42–50. (in Polish).
  • 15. Pillai-Friedman S, Ashline JL. Women, breast cancer survivorship, sexual losses, and disenfranchised grief – a treatment model for clinicians. Sex Relation Ther 2014; 29: 436–453.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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