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2011 | 55 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Detection of RHD virus by a real-time reverse transcription PCR

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A real-time RT-PCR method for the rapid detection of the rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) in the liver and serum samples of rabbits was described. A primer set that targets 3’ part of VP60 gene and TaqMan probe specific for the conserved region in RHDV genome was used in the method. The assay was able to detect genetic material in rabbits infected with classic RHDV as well as RHDVa variant. RNA of both haemagglutinating and non-heamagglutinating strains were also detected in samples with different virus strains. The detection limit of RHDV RNA by rRT-PCR was 10⁻⁷. The method can provide quantitative and qualitative information and is more sensitive and faster than the conventional RT-PCR. Therefore, it seems to be a valuable tool to complete the routine diagnostic procedure in RHD diagnosis.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.581-586,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Foot-and-Mouth Disease, National Veterinary Research Institute, 98-220 Zdunska Wola, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Anon.: OIE, World Organisation for Animal Health - OIE Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals, sixth edition, chapter 2.6.2., 2008, pp. 947-961.
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  • 4. Capucci L., Fallacara F., Grazioli S., Lavazza A., Pacciarini M.L., Brocchi E.: A further step in the evolution of rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus: the appearance of the first antigenic variant. Virus Res 1998, 58, 115-126.
  • 5. Chasey D., Lucas M. H., Westcott D. G., Sharp G., Kitching A., Hughes S. K.: Development of diagnostic approach to the identification of rabbit haemorrhagic disease. Vet Rec 1995, 137, 158-160.
  • 6. Fitzner A.: Viral haemorrhagic disease virus of rabbits and its immunogenic properties. PhD Thesis. NVRI, Pulawy, Poland, 1994.
  • 7. Fitzner A., Kęsy A., Niedbalski W., Paprocka G.: Application of RT-PCR for identification of viral haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) of rabbits isolated in Poland. Medycyna Wet 1999, 55, 120-122.
  • 8. Gall A., Hoffmann B., Teifke J.P., Lange B., Schirrmeier H.: Persistence of viral RNA in rabbits which overcome an experimental RHDV infection detected by a highly sensitive multiplex real-time RT-PCR. Vet Microbiol 2007, 120, 17-32.
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  • 11. Goud A.R., Kattenbelt J.A., Lenghaus C., Morissy C., Chamberlain T., Collins B.J., Westbury H.A.: The complete nucleotide sequence of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (Czech strain V351): use of the polymerase chain reaction to detect replication in Australian vertebrates and analysis of viral population sequence variation. Virus Res 1997, 47, 7-17.
  • 12. Gregg D.A., House C., Meyer R., Berninger M.: The viral haemorrhagic disease of rabbits in Mexico: epidemiology and viral characterization. Rev Sci Tech Off Int Epiz 1991, 10, 435-451.
  • 13. Guittré C., Bagiński I., Le Gall G., Trépo C., Cova L.: Detection of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus isolates and sequence comparison of the N-terminus of the capsid protein gene by the polymerase chain reaction. Res Vet Sci 1995, 58, 128-132.
  • 14. Guittré C., Ruvoen-Clouet N., Barraud L., Cherel Y., Baginski I., Prave M., Ganiere J.P., Trépo C., Cova L.: Early stages of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus infection monitored by polymerase chain reaction. J Vet Med 1996, В 43, 109-118.
  • 15. Lancioti R.S., Kerst A. J.: Nucleic acid sequence-based amplification assays for rapid detection of West Nile and St. Louis encephalitis viruses. J Clin Microbiol 2001, 39, 4506-4515.
  • 16. Liu S.J., Xue H.P., Pu B.Q., Quian N.H.: A new viral disease in rabbits. Anim Husb Vet Med 1984, 16, 253-255.
  • 17. Meyers G., Wirblich C., Thiel H-J.: Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus - molecular cloning and nucleotide sequencing of a calicivirus genome. Virology 1991, 184, 664-676.
  • 18. Morisse J-P, Le Gall G., Boilletot E: Hépatites ďorigine virale des Léporidés: introduction et hypothèses étiologiques. Rev Sci Tech Off Int Epiz 1991, 10, 269-282.
  • 19. Ohlinger V.F., Haas B., Thiel H.J.: Rabbit hemorrhagic disease (RHD): characterization of the causative calicivirus. Vet Res 1993, 24, 103-116.
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