PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2010 | 60 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of lard heat treatment on changes in the content of cholesterol and formation of cholesterol oxidation products

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study has been to determine the influence of high temperature (150°C) and layer thickness of lard used upon changes in the content of cholesterol and formation of cholesterol oxidation products (COPs). It was found that heat treatment in a thin layer of lard was characterised by a more intensive degradation and thermal oxidation of sterols in comparison to heating a thick layer of lard. A decline of cholesterol in the analysed lard has been noted along progressing heat treatment which equaled to 7.6% for thin lard layer (3 mm) and 4.3% for thick lard layer (10 mm). The content of cholesterol oxidation products during heat treatment, which lasted from 0 to 120 min, was very differentiated and in the case of a thin lard layer ranged from 1.5 to 10.4 μg/g, and in the case of a thick lard layer – from 1.5 to 8.9 μg/g.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

60

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.19-23,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Food Technology, Warsaw University of Life Science (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159C, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Baggio S.R., Bragagnolo N., The effect of heat treatment on the cholesterol oxides, cholesterol, total lipid and fatty acid contents of processed meat products. Food Chem., 2006, 95, 611–619.
  • 2. Chang Y.H., Abdalla D.S.P., Sevanian A., Characterization of cholesterol oxidation products formed by oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein. Free Radic. Biol. Med., 1997, 23, 202–214.
  • 3. Chien J.T., Wang H.C., Chen B.H., Kinetic model of the cholesterol oxidation during heating. J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 2572–2577.
  • 4. Guardiola F., Codony R., Addis P.B., Refecas M., Boatella J., Biological effects of oxysterols: current status. Food Chem. Tox., 1996, 2, 193–211.
  • 5. Hur S.J., Park G.B., Joo S.T., Formation of cholesterol oxidation products (COPs) in animal products. Food Contr., 2007, 18, 939–947.
  • 6. Johnsson L., Andersson R.E., Dutta P.C., Side–chain autoxidation of stigmasterol and analysis of a mixture of phytosterol oxidation products by chromatographic and spectroscopic methods. JAOCS, 2003, 80, 777–783.
  • 7. Marikkar J.M.N., Ghazali H.M., Long K., Lai O.M., Lard uptake and its detection in selected food products deep-fried in lard. Food Res. Int., 2003, 36, 1047–1060.
  • 8. Obiedziński M., Bartnikowska E., Grześkiewicz S., Cozel-Kasperek A., Project report of State Committee for Scientific Research “Studies on selected oxysterol formation during thermal heating and storage of processed foodstuffs”, 1999, pp. 10–12.
  • 9. Osada K., Kodama T., Yamada K., Sugano M., Oxidation of cholesterol by heating. J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 1198–1202.
  • 10. Park W.S., Addis P.B., Identification and quantitative estimation of oxidized cholesterol derivatives in heated tallow. J. Agric. Food Chem., 1986, 34, 653–659.
  • 11. Rontani J.-F., Jameson I., Christodoulou S., Volkman J.K., Free radical oxidation (autoxidation) of alkenones and other lipids in cells of Emiliania huxleyi. Phytochemistry, 2007, 68, 913–924.
  • 12. Ryan E., Chopra J., McCarthy F., Maguire A.R., O’Brien N.M., Qualitative and quantitative comparison of the cytotoxic and apoptotic potential of phytosterol oxidation products with their corresponding cholesterol oxidation products. Brit. J. Nutr., 2005, 94, 443–451.
  • 13. Soupas L., Oxidative stability of phytosterols in food models and food. 2006, Academic dissertation, University of Helsinki, [http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/maa/skemi/vk/soupas/oxidativ.pdf].
  • 14. Toivo J., Phillips K., Lampi A.-M., Piironen V., Determination of sterols in foods: Recovery of free, esterified, and glycosidic sterols. J. Food Comp. Anal., 2001, 14, 631- 643.
  • 15. Ubhayasekera S.J.K.A., Cholesterol oxidation products – analytical methods and levels in sweets containing heated butter oil. 2004, Dept. of Food Science, SLU. Publikation/Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Institutionen för livsmedelsvetenskap, pp. 1–16.
  • 16. Wilczak J., Kulasek G., The products of oxidation of cholesterol in animal products – the impact on the health of animals and humans. Życie Weterynaryjne, 2004, 79, 9, 1–11 (in Polish).
  • 17. Xu Z., Zhang T., Prinyawiwatkul W., Godber J.S., Capabilities of different cooking oils in prevention of cholesterol oxidation during heating. JAOCS 2005, 82, 243–248.
  • 18. Zhang T., Cholesterol oxidation in roasted salmon fish with different cooking oils. 2005, Master of Science Thesis. Louisiana State University, May 2005, [http://etd.lsu.edu/docs/available/etd-01212005-144136/unrestricted/Zhang_thesis.pdf].

Uwagi

PL
Rekord w opracowaniu

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-6c5b0825-6481-4938-b78e-90dd52032199
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.