PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2005 | 07 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Phenology, diet, and ectoparasites of Leisler's bat (Nyctalus leisleri) in the Western Carpathians (Slovakia)

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In the Western Carpathians (central Slovakia), we recorded Nyctalus leisleri in six foraging habitats. The body condition of foraging females and young varied during the season (May to August). Parturition occurred about mid-June and the first flying young were captured in the first half of July. The ectoparasites were recorded in 56.5% of examined bats and comprised seven arthropod species of mites, fleas and flies; the most common were the mites Spinturnix helvetiae (55.4%) and Steatonyssus spinosus (31.3%). Pregnant females were the most infested. Ectoparasitic flies Nycteribia latreillii and Nycteribia (Acrocholidia) vexata were recorded for the first time in this species. Seven orders of insects were found in the faecal pellets examined. By frequency (F%) and volume (V%), the major food items comprised Lepidoptera (F = 100.0, V = 55.7) and Diptera (F = 91.5, V = 25.6). The four most abundant prey categories by volume varied significantly seasonally.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

07

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.249-257,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Sturova 2, SK-960 53 Zvolen, Slovakia
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Andrejko, O. F. 1973. Parazity mlekopitajuščich Moldavii. Izdatel’stvo Štiinca, Kišinev, 185 pp.
  • Anthony, E. L. P. 1988. Age determination in bats. Pp. 47-58, in Ecological and behavioral methods for the study of bats (T. H. Kunz, ed.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., xxii + 533 pp.
  • Baker, A. S., and J. C. Craven. 2003. Checklist of the mites (Arachnida: Acari) associated with bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) in the British Isles. Systematic and Applied Acarology Special Publications, 14: 1-20.
  • Beaucournu, J.-C., and H. Launay. 1990. Les puces (Siphonaptera) de France et du Bassin méditerranée occidental. Faune de France 76, Fédération Française des Sociétés de Sciences Naturelles, Paris, 548 pp.
  • Beck, A. 1995. Fecal analyses of European bat species. Myotis, 32-33: 109-119.
  • Bogdanowicz, W., and A. L. Ruprecht. 2004. Nyctalus leisleri (Kuhl, 1817) — Kleinabendsegler. Pp. 717-756, in Handbuch der Säugetiere Europas. Band 4/11: Fledertiere (Chiroptera) II (F. Krapp, ed.). AULA-Verlag, Wiebelsheim, x + 582 pp.
  • Červený, J., and P. Bürger. 1989. Density and structure of the bat community occupying an old park at Žihobce (Czechoslovakia). Pp. 475-486, in European bat research 1987 (V. Hanák, I. Horáček, and J. Gaisler, eds.). Charles University Press, Praha, 718 pp.
  • Christie, P., R. Arlettaz, and P. Vogel. 2000. Variation in intensity of a parasitic mite (Spinturnix myoti) in relation to the reproductive cycle and immunocompetence of its bat host (Myotis miotis). Ecology Letters, 3: 207-212.
  • Danko, Š., A. Kürthy, J. Obuch, Š. Matis, and P. Pjenčák. 2004. Distributional patterns of bats in Slovakia. Part 4: Genus Nyctalus (Nyctalus noctula, Nyctalus leisleri and Nyctalus lasiopterus). Natura Carpatica, 45: 163-204.
  • Deunff, J., A. Keller, and V. Aellen. 1986. Découverte en Suisse d’un parasite nouveau, Spinturnix helvetiae n.sp. (Acarina, Mesostigmata, Spinturnicidae), spécifique de Nyctalus leisleri (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 93: 803-812.
  • Estrada Peňa, A., and C. Sánchez Acedo. 1988. Two new species of Steatonyssus (Acarina: Macronyssidae) from bats in the Canary Islands, with the description of male and protonymph of Parasteatonyssus hoogstraali (Keegan). Revista Iberica de Parasitologia, 48: 303-311.
  • Estrada Peňa, A., C. Sánchez Acedo, M. A. Peribanez Lopez, E. Balcells Rocamora, and J. Serra Cobo. 1988. Nuevos datos relativos a la distribucion de los Ixodoidea en Espana. 3. Garrapatas de Quiropteros. Revista Iberica de Parasitologia, 48: 203-204.
  • Fain, A., G. Walter, and M. Heddergott. 2003 A new species of Macronyssus Kolenati, 1858 (Acari: Macronyssidae) from Leisler’s bat, Nyctalus leisleri Kuhl, 1818 (Mammalia: Chiroptera) in Germany. International Journal of Acarology: gy, 29: 55-61.
  • Ferenc, H., and R. Mysłajek. 2003. Spinturnix helvetiae Deunff and Keller and Aellen, 1986 (Acari: Mesostigmata: Spintumicidae). A new mite species in the Polish fauna. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 46: 277-281.
  • Fuhrmann, M., Ch. Schreiber, and J. Tauchert 2002. Telemetrische Untersuchungen an Bechsteinfledermäusen (Myotis bechsteinii) und Kleinen Abendseglern (Nyctalus leisleri) im Oberurseler Stadtwald und Umgebung (Hochtaunuskreis). Pp. 131-140, in Ökologie, Wanderungen und Genetik von Fledermäusen in Wäldern - Untersuchungen als Grundlage für den Fiedermausschutz, Schriftenreihe für Landschaftspflege und Naturschutz 71 (A. Meschede, K.-G. Heller, and P. Boye, eds.). Bundesamt für Naturschutz, Bonn-Bad Godesberg, 288 + xvi pp.
  • Gaisler, J., V. Hanák, V. Hanzal, and V. Jarský. 2003. Results of bat banding in the Czech and Slovak Republics, 1948-2000. Vespertilio, 7: 3-61.
  • Haitlinger, R., and G. Walter. 1997. Data relating to the distribution and host-specifity of bat-infesting mites (Acari, Mesostigmata, Prostigmata, Astigmata) in Germany. Drosera, 2: 95-112.
  • Hopkins, G. H. E., and M. Rothschild. 1956. An i illustrated catalogue of the Rothschild collection of fleas (Siphonaptera) in the British museum; Volume II. Coptopsyllidae, Vermipsyllidae, Stephanocircidae, Ischnopsyllidae, Hypsophthalmidae and Xiphiopsyllidae. University Press, Cambridge, 445 pp.
  • Hrúz, V., A. Krištín, and P. Urban. 2000. Bats of the Pol'ana Mts. (Central Slovakia). Vespertilio, 4: 97-104.
  • Kaňuch, R, and A. Krištín. 2005. Factors influencing bat assemblages in forest parks. Ekológia (Bratislava), 24: 45-56.
  • Lewis, S. E. 1995. Roost fidelity of bats: a review. Journal of Mammalogy, 76: 481-496.
  • Lewis, S. E. 1996. Low roost-site fidelity in pallid bats: associated factors and effect on group stability. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 39: 335-344.
  • Lučan, R. 2001. Population biology of Daubenton’s bat (Myotis daubentonii, Kuhl, 1819) in Třeboňsko basin. B.Sci. Thesis, University of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, 50 pp.
  • McAney, K., C. Shiel, C. Sullivan, and J. Fairley. 1991. The analysis of bat droppings. Occasional publication of the Mammal Society 14. Mammal Society, London, 48 pp.
  • Ohlendorf, B. 1983. Weitere Funde von Kleinabendsegler, Nyctalus leisleri (Kuhl 1818), am nördlichen Hartzrand sowie zur Biologie, zum Geschlechtsdimorphismus und zur Verbreitung der Art im Harz. Nyctalus (N.F.), 1: 531-536.
  • Ohlendorf, B., and L. Ohlendorf. 1998. Zur Wahl der Paarungsquartiere und zur Struktur der Haremsgesellschaften des Kleinabendseglers (Nyctalus leisleri) in Sachsen-Anhalt. Nyctalus (N.F.), 6: 476-491.
  • Ransome, R. D. 1995. Earlier breeding shortens life in female greater horseshoe bats. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 350B: 153-161.
  • Robinson, M. F., and R. E. Stebbings. 1993. Food of the serotine bats, Eptesicus serotinus - is faecal analysis a valid qualitative and quantitative technique? Journal of Zoology (London), 231: 239-248.
  • Ruczyński, L, and W. Bogdanowicz. 2005. Roost cavity selection by Nyctalus noctula and N. leisleri (Vespertilionidae, Chiroptera) in the Białowieża Primeval Forest, eastern Poland. Journal of Mammalogy, 86: 921-930.
  • Ruczyński, I., and I. Ruczyńska. 2000. Roosting sites of Leisler’s bat Nyctalus leisleri in Białowieża Forest — preliminary results. Myotis, 37: 55-60.
  • Rydell, J., and G. Petersons. 1998. The diet of the noctule bat Nyctalus noctula in Latvia. Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde, 63: 79-83.
  • Schorcht, W. 2002: Zum nächtlichen Verhalten von Nyctalus leisleri (Kuhl 1817). Pp. 141-161, in Ökologie, Wanderungen und Genetik von Fledermäusen in Wäldern — Untersuchungen als Grundlage für den Fledermausschutz, Schriftenreihe für Landschaftspflege und Naturschutz 71 (A. Meschede, K.-G. Heller, and P. Boye, eds.). Bundesamt für Naturschutz, Bonn-Bad Godesberg, 288 + xvi pp.
  • Shiel, C. B. 1999. Nyctalus leisleri (Kuhl, 1817). Pp. 134-135, in The Atlas of European mammals (A. J. Mitchell-Jones, G. Amori, W. Bogdanowicz, B. Kryštufek, P. J. H. Reijnders, F. Spitzenberger, M. Stubbe, J. B. M. Thissen, V. Vohralík, and J. Zima, eds.). Academic Press, London, 484 pp.
  • Shiel, C. B., and J. S. Fairley. 1999. Evening emergence of two nursery colonies of Leisler’s bat (Nyctalus leisleri) in Ireland. Journal of Zoology (London), 247: 439-447.
  • Shiel, C. B., P. L. Duverge, P. Smiddy, and J. S. Fairley. 1998. Analysis of the diet of Leisler’s bat (Nyctalus leisleri) in Ireland with some comparative analyses from England and Germany. Journal of Zoology (London), 246: 417-425.
  • Shiel, C. B., R. E. Shiel, and J. S. Fairley. 1999. Seasonal changes in the foraging behaviour of Leisler’s bats (Nyctalus leisleri) in Ireland as revealed by radio-telemetry. Journal of Zoology (London), 249: 347-358.
  • Spitzenberger, F. 1992. The lesser noctule (Nyctalus leisleri Kuhl, 1818) in Austria. Mammalia austriaca 18. Pp. 189-192, in Prague studies in mammalogy (I. Horáček and V. Vohralík, eds.). Charles University Press, Praha, 245 + xxii pp.
  • Spitzenberger, F., and K. Bauer. 2001. Kleinabendsegler Nyctalus leisleri (Kuhl, 1817). Pp. 253-257, in Die Säugetierfauna Österreichs. Band 13 (F. Spitzenberger, ed.). Bundesministerium für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Umwelt und Wasserwirtschaft, Graz, 895 pp.
  • Tuttle, M. D., and D. Stevenson. 1982. Growth and survival of bats. Pp. 105-150, in Ecology of bats (T. H. Kunz, ed.). Plenum Press, New York, xviii + 425 pp.
  • Vachold, J. 1959. Bericht über einen neuen Fund des kleinen Abendseglers (Nyctalus leisleri) in der Slowakei. Biológia (Bratislava), 14: 218-220.
  • Vaughan, N. 1997. The diets of British bats (Chiroptera). Mammal Review, 27: 77-94.
  • Walter, G. 2004. Überblick zum Vorkommen und zur Biologie von Ektoparasiten (Siphonaptera; Cimicidae; Nycteribiidae; Calliphoridae) bei Fledermäusen in Deutschland. Nyctalus (N.F.), 9: 460-476.
  • Waters, D., G. Jones, and M. Furlong. 1999. Foraging ecology of Leisler’s bat (Nyctalus leisleri) at two sites in southern Britain. Journal of Zoology (London), 249: 173-180.
  • Whitaker, J. O., Jr. 1988. Collecting and preserving ectoparasites for ecological study. Pp. 459-474, in Ecological and behavioral methods for the study of bats (T. H. Kunz, ed.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., xxii + 533 pp.

Uwagi

PL

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-6bc6c5b9-efc2-40b3-ac9b-a9808a01a6b9
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.