PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2018 | 78 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of postural and cognitive difficulty levels on the standing of healthy young males on an unstable platform

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Standing on an unstable platform requires continuous effort of the neuro-musculoskeletal system. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the ability to remain standing on an unstable platform at different levels of postural and cognitive difficulty. Healthy young males stood in the sagittal plane on an unstable platform supported by a pair of springs with modifiable stiffness. The balance test also assessed different levels of vision and cognitive function. Linear and nonlinear metrics of standing, based on motion captured kinematic data, were assessed to analyze the stability of standing. Results showed that vision plays a significant role in maintaining balance in terms of linear metrics. Elimination of visual feedback changed the direction of body sway and increased standing instability. Placement of low stiffness springs led to unstable standing. The cognitive dual task, however, had no effect on the stability metrics and merely could be revealed in the simplest test condition. Standing on an unstable platform was closely related to visual feedback and decreasing the spring stiffness significantly reduced stability. The roles of cognitive involvement were subdued by increasing the postural difficulty in standing on an unstable platform.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

78

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.60-68,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Center of Submarine and Hyperbaric Medicine, Health Deputy of the Iranian Navy, Tehran, Iran
  • Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
autor
  • Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
autor
  • Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran

Bibliografia

  • Almeida GL, Carvalho RL, Talis VL (2006) Postural strategy to keep balance on the seesaw. Gait Posture 23: 17–21.
  • Amori V, Petrarca M, Patane F, Castelli E, Cappa P (2015) Upper body balance control strategy during continuous 3D postural perturbation in young adults. Gait Posture 41: 19–25.
  • Ashtiani MN, Azghani M (2017a) Nonlinear dynamics analysis of the human balance control subjected to physical and sensory perturbations. Acta Neurobiol Exp 77: 168–175.
  • Ashtiani MN, Azghani M (2017b) Predictive models for estimation of the human stance equilibrium parameters using inverse dynamics and response surface method. J Musculoskel Res 20: 1750016.
  • Ashtiani MN, Azghani M (2018) Effects of visual and cognitive interference on joint contributions in the perturbed standing: a temporal and spectral analysis. Australas Phys Eng Sci Med 41: 21–30.
  • Blaszczyk JW (2008) Sway ratio – a new measure for quantifying postural stability. Acta Neurobiol Exp 68: 51–57.
  • Blaszczyk JW (2016) The use of force-plate posturography in the assessment of postural instability. Gait Posture 44: 1–6.
  • Blaszczyk JW, Lowe DL, Hansen PD (1993) Age-related changes in perception of support surface inclination during quiet stance. Gait Posture 1: 161–165.
  • Blaszczyk JW, Beck M, Sadowska D (2014) Assessment of postural stability in young healthy subjects based on directional features of posturographic data: vision and gender effects. Acta Neurobiol Exp 74: 433–442.
  • Blaszczyk JW, Klonowski W (2001) Postural stability and fractal dynamics. Acta Neurobiol Exp 61: 105–112.
  • Bove M, Fenoggio C, Tacchino A, Pelosin E, Schieppati M (2009) Interaction between vision and neck proprioception in the control of stance. Neuroscience 164: 1601–1608.
  • Carvalho RL, Almeida GL (2009) Assessment of postural adjustments in persons with intellectual disability during balance on the seesaw. J Intellect Disabil Res 53: 389–395.
  • Casteran M, Putot A, Pfitzenmeyer F, Thomas E, Manckoundia P (2016) Analysis of the impact of a cognitive task on the posture of elderly subjects with depression compared with healthy elderly subjects. Clin Neurophysiol 127: 3406–3411.
  • Cimadoro G, Paizis C, Alberti G, Babault N (2013) Effects of different unstable supports on EMG activity and balance. Neurosci Lett 548: 228–232.
  • Corna S, Tarantola J, Nardone A, Giordano A, Schieppati M, Giordano A (1999) Standing on a continuously moving platform: is body inertia counteracted or exploited? Exp Brain Res 124: 331–341.
  • Dault MC, Geurts AC, Mulder TW, Duysens J (2001) Postural control and cognitive task performance in healthy participants while balancing on different support-surface configurations. Gait Posture 14: 248–255.
  • De Nunzio AM, Nardone A, Schieppati M (2005) Head stabilization on a continuously oscillating platform: the effect of a proprioceptive disturbance on the balancing strategy. Exp Brain Res 165: 261–272.
  • Diener HC, Dichgans J, Bruzek W, Selinka H (1982) Stabilization of human posture during induced oscillations of the body. Exp Brain Res 45: 126–132.
  • Fonda B, Sarabon N, Li F-X (2014) Validity and reliability of different kinematics methods used for bike fitting. J Sports Sci 32: 940–946.
  • Fujimoto M, Chou L-S (2013) Region of stability derived by center of mass acceleration better identifies individuals with difficulty in sit-to-stand movement. Ann Biomed Eng 42: 733–741.
  • Hausbeck C, Strong M, Tamkei L, Leonard W, Ustinova K (2009) The effect of additional hand contact on postural stability perturbed by a moving environment. Gait Posture 29: 509–513.
  • Horak FB (2006) Postural orientation and equilibrium: what do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls? Age Ageing 35(S2): ii7–ii11.
  • Ivanenko YP, Levik YS, Talis VL, Gurfinkel VS (1997) Human equilibrium on unstable support: the importance of feet-support interaction. Neurosci Lett 235: 109–112.
  • Mazaheri M, Coenen P, Parnianpour M, Kiers H, van Dieën JH (2013) Low back pain and postural sway during quiet standing with and without sensory manipulation: a systematic review. Gait Posture 37: 12–22.
  • Melzer I, Damry E, Landau A, Yagev R (2011) The influence of an auditory – memory attention-demanding task on postural control in blind persons. Clin Biomech 26: 358–362.
  • Mergner T (2010) Annual Reviews in Control A neurological view on reactive human stance control. Annu Rev Control 34: 177–198.
  • Noe F, García-Massó X, Paillard T (2017) Inter-joint coordination of posture on a seesaw device. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 34: 72–79.
  • Nonnekes J, Scotti A, Oude Nijhuis L, Smulders K, Queralt A, Guerts A, Bloem B, Weerdesteyn V (2013) Are postural responses to backward and forward perturbations processed by different neural circuits? Neuroscience 245: 109–120.
  • Pellecchia GL (2003) Postural sway increases with attentional demands of concurrent cognitive task. Gait Posture 18: 29–34.
  • Peterka R (2002) Sensorimotor integration in human postural control. J Neurophysiol 88: 1097–1118.
  • Riley PO, Benda BJ, Gill-body KM, Krebs DE (1995) Phase plane analysis of stability in quiet standing. J Rehabil Res Dev 32: 227–235.
  • Schmid M, Conforto S, Lopez L, D’Alessio T (2007) Cognitive load affects postural control in children. Exp Brain Res 179: 375–385.
  • Shumway-Cook A, Horak FB (1986) Assessing the influence of sensory interaction on balance suggestion from the field. Phys Ther 66: 1548–1550.
  • Ting LH, Antwerp KW, Van Scrivens JE, Mckay JL, Welch TDJ, Jeffrey T, De-Weerth SP (2009) Neuromechanical tuning of nonlinear postural control dynamics. Chaos 19: 026111.
  • Welch TDJ, Ting LH (2008) A feedback model reproduces muscle activity during Human postural responses to support-surface translations. J Neurophysiol 99: 1032–1038.
  • Yang F, Espy D, Pai Y-C (2010) Feasible stability region in the frontal plane during human gait. Ann Biomed Eng 37: 2606–2614.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-6a8b8bcf-59b7-4ab8-9e8a-f5b27cdafcb3
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.