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2009 | 01 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

The level of aerobic and anaerobic capacity and the results of a special mobility fitness test of female judo contestants

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The subject of the paper is pro-health behaviour of women (N=477) who have children (N=124) and those who have no children (N=353). The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) by Icek Ajzen, in the light of which the differences in the health behaviour level of the sample group are considered, constitutes the theoretical basis of this work.The research group consisted of women at the age of 19-36 (M=27, 5 yrs of age SD=4 yrs of age). The Health and Behaviour Survey Questionnaire by Steptoe and Wardle was used for the measurement. Four scales of healthy behaviour values, i.e., taking up physical activity, avoiding addictions, hygienic and medical behaviour and nutritional habits were analysed.As a result of the comparison, it appears that childless women demonstrated a significantly higher physical activity level (M=263.03) compared to women who have children (M=170.58) at the significance level (p=0.001). As far as the hygienic and medical behaviour is concerned, a significantly higher level was observed in the group of women who have children (M=261.15) than in the group of childless women (M=231.22) at the significance level (p=0.037).Further research should focus on the determination of the influence of subjective norm change (knowledge) on the health activities undertaken by women.

Słowa kluczowe

Twórcy

autor
  • Jedrzej Sniadecki Academy of Physical Education and Sport in Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland
autor
  • Jedrzej Sniadecki Academy of Physical Education and Sport in Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland
autor
  • Jedrzej Sniadecki Academy of Physical Education and Sport in Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Sikorski W. Aktualne problemy treningu i walki sportowej w judo [Current issues on judo training and sports combat]. Prace i Materiały Instytutu Sportu, Warszawa 1985;5:63-65.
  • 2. Laskowski R. Obciążenia treningowe a wydolność fizyczna kobiet trenujących judo [Training loads and physical capacity in female practicing judo]. Gdańsk: AWFiS; 2007.
  • 3. Ikai M, Haga S, Kaneko M. The characteristic of physical fitness of judoists from the viewpoint of respiratory and cardiovascular functions. Bulletin of the Association for the Scientific Studies on Judo. Kodokan Report 1972, 4.
  • 4. Zdanowicz R, Wojczuk J. Wydolność beztlenowa zawodników i zawodniczek judo [Anaerobic capacity of judo contestants]. Sport Wyczynowy 1984;12(240):29-36.
  • 5. Mickiewicz G, Starczewska J, Borkowski L. Fizjologiczna charakterystyka zawodników Kadry Narodowej Judo [Physiological characteristics of the Polish National Judo Team members]. Sport Wyczynowy 1988;9(285):46-50.
  • 6. Mickiewicz G. Testy laboratoryjne do oceny zdolności wysiłkowej judoków [Laboratory tests of exertion capacity in judo contestants]. Sport Wyczynowy 1988;9(285):41-45.
  • 7. Sterkowicz S. Test specjalnej sprawności ruchowej w judo [Special mobility test in judo]. Antropomotoryka1995;12-13:29-44.
  • 8. Suchanowski A. Efficiency and restitution. Research Yearbook, Studies in the Theory of Physical Education and Sport 1993;1(1):97-105.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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