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2015 | 20 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Investigation on the distribution of mercury in tissues and organs of wild birds obtained from the area covered by Greater Warsaw

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The material for investigations was composed of samples of tissues and internal organs of 20 birds. The aim of the work was to analyze the mercury distribution in tissues and organs of wild birds. The following body organs were sampled: chest muscles, femoral muscles, heart muscle, bones, intestines, liver, kidney, lungs, gizzard, the mucosa of the stomach and brain. The content of mercury in the samples was determined by the method of atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS). Based on the results and supported by the relevant literature, certain regularities emerged in the distribution of mercury in tissues and organs of wild birds. The organs with the highest accumulation of mercury were the kidney, liver, cardiac muscle and skeletal muscles. The smallest concentration of mercury appeared in the lungs, bones and the brain. The distribution of mercury depended on the tissue, indicating that the alimentary tract is the main gate through which mercury penetrated into birds’ organisms, in a way corresponding to their eating prefences. The highest concentrations of this element were ascertained in the little grebe feeding on aquatic organisms and small fish. The lowest concentrations of mercury appeared in town-dwelling pigeons.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.247-254,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Chair of Biology of Animals Environment, University of Life Sciences - SGGW, St.Ciszewskiego 6, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute and Museum of Zoology, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Chair of Biology of Animals Environment, University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Chair of Biology of Animals Environment, University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • Burger, J., Sanchez, J., Gibb ons J.W. Gochfeld M. 1997. Risk perception, federal spending, and the Savannah River Site: attitudes of hunters and fishermen. Risk Anal., 52(17): 313-319.
  • Burgess N.M., Meyer M. W. 2008. Methylmercury exposure associated with reduced productivity in common loons. Ecotoxicology, 17(2): 83-91. DOI:10.1007/s10646-007- 0167-8
  • Brasso R.L., Cristol D.A. 2008. Effects of mercury exposure on the reproductive success of tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) Ecotoxicology, 17(2): 133-141. DOI: 10. 1007/s 10646-007-0163-z
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  • Heinz G.H., Hoffman D.J. 2003. Embryotoxic thresholds of mercury: estimates from individual mallard eggs. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 44(2): 257-264. DOI:10.1007/s00244-002- 2021-6
  • Khera K.S. 1979. Teratogenic and genetic effects of mercury toxicity in the biogeochemistry of mercury in the environment. Elsev. Holland Biomed. Press, Amsterdam.
  • Lindberg P, Odsjö T. 1983. Mercury levels in feathers of the peregrine falcon (Falcon perigrinus) compared with total mercury content in some of its prey species in Sweden Environ. Pollut, Ser B, 5: 297-318.
  • Scheuhammer A.M. 1987. The chronic toxicity of aluminum, cadmium, mercury, and lead in birds: a review. Environ. Pollut., 46(4): 263-295. DOI:10.1016/0269 491(87)90173-4
  • Scheuhammer A.M., Meyer M. W., Sandheinrich M.B., Murray M.W. 2009. Effects of environmental methylmercury on the health of wild birds, mammals, and fish. AMBIO: J Human Environ., 36(1): 12-19. DOI:10.1579/0044-7447
  • Stewart F.M.,. Phill ips R.A., Catry P., Furness R.W. 1997 Influence of species, age and diet on mercury concentrations in Shetland seabirds Mar. Ecol Prog Ser., 151 237-244.
  • Wolfe M.F., Schwarzbach S., Sulaiman R. 1998. Effects of mercury on wildlife: A comprehensive review. Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 17(2): 146-160. DOI: 10. 1002/etc. 5620170203

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

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