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2014 | 59 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The cervical vertebrae of the Late Cretaceous abelisaurid dinosaur Carnotaurus sastrei

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The cervical vertebral series of Carnotaurus sastrei from Argentina is described in detail, and compared with Majungasaurus crenatissimus from Madagascar, both Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) in age. Notable differences in the morphology of the cervical vertebrae, especially in the shape and development of the epipophysis and the neural spines, are observed between these two genera. These differences show a neck much more robust in Carnotaurus than in Majungasaurus, may be linked to the evolution of the clade in relation to the divergence time since the two genera shared a common ancestor, and functionally may relate to the feeding function associated to the extreme reduction of the forelimbs.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

59

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.567-579,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • CONICET, Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente, Quintral 1250, Bariloche, Argentina
  • Museo Paleontologico Bariloche, Av.12 de Octubre y Sarmiento, Bariloche, Argentina

Bibliografia

  • Bonaparte, J.F. 1985. A horned Cretaceous carnosaur from Patagonia. National Geographic Research 1: 140–151.
  • Bonaparte, J.F., Novas, F.E., and Coria, R.A. 1990. Carnotaurus sastrei Bonaparte, the horned, lightly built carnosaur from the Middle Cretaceous of Patagonia. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles Country 416: 1–42.
  • Canale, J.I., Scanferla, C.A., Agnolín, F.L., and Novas, F.E. 2009. New carnivorous dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of NW Patagonia and the evolution of abelisaurid theropods. Naturwissenschaften 96: 409–414.
  • Carrano, M.T., Sampson, S.D., and Forster, C.A. 2002. The osteology of Masiakasaurus knopfleri, a small abelisauroid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22: 510–534.
  • Carrano, M.T., Loewen, M.A., and Sertich, J.J.W. 2011. New materials of Masiakasaurus knopfleri Sampson, Carrano and Forster 2001, and implications for the morphology of the Noasauridae (Theropoda: Ceratosauria). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 95: 1–53.
  • Coria, R.A., Chiappe, L.M., and Dingus, L. 2002. A new close relative of Carnotaurus sastrei Bonaparte 1985 (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22: 460–465.
  • Martínez, R., Giménez, O., Rodríguez, J., and Bochatey, G. 1986. Xenotarsosaurus bonapartei nov. gen. et sp. (Carnosauria, Abelisauridae), un nuevo Theropoda de la Formación Bajo Barreal, Chubut, Argentina. In: W. Volkheimer (ed.), IV Congreso Argentino de Paleontología y Bioestratigrafía, 23–31. Editorial Inca, Mendoza
  • Martínez, R., Novas, F.E., and Ambrosio, A. 2004. Abelisaurid remains (Theropoda, Ceratosauria) from southern Patagonia, Ameghiniana 41: 577–585.
  • Méndez, A.H. 2010. Estudio anatómico, filogenético y funcional de la columna vertebral de los terópodos abelisáuridos (Dinosauria, Theropoda, Ceratosauria). 423 pp. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
  • O’Connor, P.M. 2007. The postcranial axial skeleton of Majungasaurus crenatissimus (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, Memoir 8: 127–162.
  • Sampson, S.D., Witmer, L.M., Forster, C.A., Krause, D.W., O’Connor, P.M., Dodson, P., and Ravoavy, F. 1998. Predatory dinosaur remains from Madagascar: implications for the Cretaceous biogeography of Gondwana. Science 280: 1048–1051.
  • Tykoski, R.S. and Rowe, T. 2004. Ceratosauria. In: D.B. Weishampel, P. Dodson, and H. Osmólska (eds.), The Dinosauria, 47–70. University of California Press, Berkeley.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

DOI

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-688b6387-8378-4417-a071-9074addd35b7
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