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2014 | 23 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Eco-physiological responses of scirpus planiculmis to different water-salt conditions in Momoge Wetland

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
As a common plant in Momoge Wetland, Scirpus planiculmis is the major food source for Siberian Crane (Grus leucogeranus), which is one of the most valuable waterfowl in Momoge Wetland. Through a simulation experiment, this study investigated the effects of different water table depths (-5, 5, 10, 20, and 30 cm) and salinities (300, 1,000, 3,000, 4,000, and 5,000 mg/L) on the eco-physiological characteristics (height, leaf area per plant, chlorophyll content, and chlorophyll fluorescence) of Scirpus planiculmis. The results indicate that for the seedlings of Scirpus planiculmis, the effects of water depth on plant height, leaf area per plant, and chlorophyll content were significant, while salinity affected height increment, chlorophyll content, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. For the plants of Scirpus planiculmis, the water depth had a significant effect on height increment and chlorophyll content, while salinity had a significant effect on height increment, chlorophyll content, and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. These results indicate a suitable ecological response thresholds of water table and salinity on the growth of Scirpus planiculmis seedlings and plants, which were 5-10 cm and less than 3,000 mg/L for seedlings, 30 cm and 300-4,000 mg/L for plants.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.1813-1820,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130102, P. R. China
autor
  • Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130102, P. R. China
autor
  • Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130102, P. R. China
autor
  • School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia

Bibliografia

  • 1. WU Z. G., HAN X. D., WANG L. Migratory Grus leucogeranus in Momoge nature reserve. Wildlife, 63, (5), 21, 1991.
  • 2. ZENG Z. W., CHENG L., LI X. M. The numerical distribu­tion and conservation of Oritual white stork in China. Territory Nat. Resour. Study, (1), 71, 2003.
  • 3. PAN X., ZHANG D., LIU Q. Interactive factors leading to dying-off Carex tato in Momoge wetland polluted by crude oil, Western Jilin, China. Chemosphere, 65, 1772, 2006.
  • 4. LI L., LI J., LIANG L., LIU Y. Method for calculating eco­logical water storage and ecological water requirement of marsh. J. Geogr. Sci., 19, (4), 427, 2009.
  • 5. LIU Q., SONG Z. Study on the relationship between Scirpus planiculmis grow and soil salinity. Procedia Environ. Sci., 10, (C), 2016, 2011.
  • 6. WANG X. H., TONG S.Z., LV X., G. The ecological char­acteristics dynamic of Phragmites australis community in wetland of semi-arid Areas - A case of Momoge Wetland. Wetland Science, 6, (3), 386, 2008 [In Chinese].
  • 7. QIAN X. Biology of Suirpus planiculmis and its control. Acta Phytophy. Sin., 10, (2), 119, 1983.
  • 8. LI Z., XU Y., YU J., XU C. Study on the Character of Growth and Propagation of Scirpus Planiculmis. J. Tarim Univ. Agr. Reclamation, 13, (4), 21, 2001.
  • 9. WANG L.Y. Effect of Scirpus planiculmis on the remedia­tion of heavy metals of municipal sludge. 2009 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering. Beijing, pp. 6607-6609, 2009.
  • 10. JIANG M., LU X., XU L., CHU L., TONG S. Flood miti­gation benefit of wetland soil - A case study in Momoge National Nature Reserve in China. Ecol. Econ., 61, (2-3), 217, 2007.
  • 11. HART B.T., BAILEY P., EDWARDS R., HORTLE K., JAMES K., MCMAHON A.,MEREDITH C., SWADLING K. A review of the salt sensitivity of the australian fresh­water biota. Hydrobiologia, 210, (1-2), 105, 1991.
  • 12. BROCK M A. The ecology of halophytes in the south-east of South Australia. Hydrobiologia, 81, (1), 23, 1981.
  • 13. VYMAZAL J., KROPFELOVA L. Growth of Phragmites australis and Phalaris arundinacea in constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment in the Czech Republic. Ecol. Eng., 25, (5), 606, 2005.
  • 14. DENG C., ZHANG G., PAN X. Eco-physiological responses of Phragmites australis to different salinity con­ditions in Momoge Wetland. J. Henan Agr. Sci., 41, (5), 61, 2012.
  • 15. LUAN J., ZHANG L., ZOU Y., LU X. Ecological Attributes of Carex pseudocuraica over Different water Depth in the Sanjiang Plain. Wetland Sci., 4, (4), 258, 2006.
  • 16. SALTER J., MORRIS K., BAILEY P.C.E., BOON P. Interactive effects of salinity and water depth on the growth of Melaleuca ericifolia Sm. (Swamp paperbark) seedlings. Aquat. Bot., 86, (3), 213, 2007.
  • 17. WANG H. Y., CHEN J. K., ZHOU J. Influence of water level gradient on plant growth, reproduction and biomass allocation of wetland plant species. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 23, (3), 269, 1999 [In Chinese].
  • 18. YE Y., TAM N. F. Y., WONG Y. S., LU C. Y. Growth and physiological responses of two mangrove species (Bruguiera gymnorrhiza and Kandelia candel) to waterlog­ging. Environ. Exp. Bot., 49, (3), 209, 2003.
  • 19. XIAO Q., ZHENG H. L., YE W. J., CHEN Y., ZHU Z. Effects of waterlogging on growth and physiology of Spartina alterniflora. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 24, (9), 2005 [In Chinese].
  • 20. BU D., HU J., Zhou D., ZHAO K. Calamogrostis angusti- folia population density at different water levels. Chin. J. Ecol., 25, (9), 1009, 2006.
  • 21. KALAJI H. M., GOVINDJEE, BOSA K., KOŚCIELNIAK J., ŻUK-GOŁASZEWSKA K. Effects of salt stress on pho­tosystem II efficiency and CO2 assimilation of two Syrian barley landraces. Environ. Exp. Bot., 73, 64, 2011.
  • 22. LUAN J. H., LV X. G., ZOU Y. C., ZHANG Y. W. Ecological Response of Plant Height and Stem Diameter of Carex pseudocuraica Ramets to Water Content Gradient in Sanjiang Plain. Journal of Jilin Agricultural University, 28, (3), 256, 2006 [In Chinese].
  • 23. WANG L. J., MA L. Y., WANG S., GUAN R. F., HOU Z. Q. Effects of Water and Salt Stress on Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters and Pigment Contents of Elaeagnus angustifolia L. Seedlings. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 19, (12), 122, 2010 [In Chinese].

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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