PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2019 | 13 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Physicians’ personal health practices and their effect on their patients‘ health practices

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Backgroud: Although much has been written about the potential power of the association between physicians’ personal health practices and those of their patients, we found few objective studies of this relationship. We therefore investigated this association using objectively measured health care indicators. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to show the association between physicians’ own screening/immunization practices and their patients screening/immunization practices. Material and methods: We assessed 8 indicators of quality of health care (screening and vaccination practices) for primary care physicians (n=1488) and their adult patients (n = 1 886 791) in Israel’s largest health maintenance organization. The physicians were also patients in this health care system Results: For all 8 indicators, patients whose physicians were compliant with the preventive practices were more likely (p < 0.05) to also have undergone these preventive measures than patients with noncompliant physicians. We also found that more similar preventive practices showed somewhat stronger relations. For example, among patients whose physician had received the influenza vaccine, 49.1% of eligible patients received influenza vaccines compared to 43.2% of patients whose physicians did not receive the vaccine (5.9% absolute difference, 13.7% relative difference). This is twice the relative difference (7.2%) shown for pneumococcal vaccine—eligible patients of influenza-vaccinated versus non vaccinated physicians (60.9 vs 56.8%).When we examined the rates of un-related practices, we found that, for example, mammography rates were identical for patients whose physicians did and did not receive the influenza vaccine Conclusions: We found a consistent, positive relation between physicians’ and patients’preventive health practices. Objectively establishing this healthy doctor—healthy patient relationship should encourage preventionoriented health care systems to better support and evaluate the effects on patients of improving the physical health of medical students and physicians.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

13

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.4-7,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Family Medicine Department, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
  • Clalit Health Services, Israel
autor
  • Faculty of Medicine, School of Population and Public health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
autor
  • Family Medicine Department, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
  • Clalit Health Services, Israel
autor
  • Family Medicine Department, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
  • Leumit Health Services, Israel

Bibliografia

  • 1. Carpenter LM, Swerdlow AJ, Fear NT. Mortality of doctors in different specialties: findings from a cohort of 20000 NHS hospital consultants. Occup Environ Med 1997 Jun; 54(6): 388–395.
  • 2. Frank E,Biola H, Burnett CA. Mortality rates and causes among U.S. physicians. Am J Prev Med 2000 Oct; 19(3): 155.
  • 3. Frank E, Brogan DJ, Mokdad AH, Simoes EJ, Kahn HS, Greenberg RS. Health-related behaviors of women physicians vs other women in the United States. Arch Intern Med 1998 Feb 23; 158(4): 342–348.
  • 4. Duperly J, Lobelo F, Segura C, Sarmiento F, Herrera D, Sarmiento OL, et al. The association between Colombian medical students’ healthy personal habits and a positive attitude toward preventive counseling: cross-sectional analyses. BMC Public Health 2009; 9: 218.
  • 5. Frank E, Elon L, Carrera JS, Hertzberg VS. Predictors of US medical students’ prevention counseling practices. Prev Med 2007; 44: 76–81.
  • 6. Frank E, Rothenberg R, Lewis C, Belodoff BF. Correlates of physicians’ prevention-related practices. Findings from the Women Physicians’ Health Study. Arch Fam Med 2000; 9: 359–367.
  • 7. Frank E, Segura C, Shen H, Oberg E. Predictors of Canadian physicians’ prevention counseling practices. Can J Public Health 2010; 101: 390–395.
  • 8. Oberg E, Frank E. Physicians’ personal health practices efficiently and effectively influence patient health practices. J R Coll Physicians Edinb 2009; 39: 290–291.
  • 9. Wells KB, Lewis CE, Leake B, Ware JE. Do physicians preach what they practice? A study of physicians’ health habits and counseling practices. JAMA 1984; 252: 2846–2848.
  • 10. Frank E, Elon L, Hertzberg V. A quantitative assessment of a 4-year intervention that improved patient counseling through improving medical student health. Medscape General Medicine 2007; 9: 58.
  • 11. Frank E, Smith D, Fitzmaurice D. A description and qualitative assessment of a 4-year intervention to improve patient counseling by improving medical student health. Medscape General Medicine 2005; 7: 4.
  • 12. Frank E. Osler was wrong: you are a preventionist. Am J Prev Med 1991; 7: 128.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-66ec8a12-a4e7-48ef-a0b5-175af1d91da7
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.