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2013 | 27 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of stock on physical and chemical traits of fresh apricot fruit

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The study was conducted to determine the effects of Myrobalan rootstock and Blackthorn interstock on fruit physical and chemical traits of five apricot cultivars. The results showed that cultivars grafted on Myrobalan rootstock appear to induce a higher fruit mass when compared with the Blackthorn interstock. Blackthorn interstock showed a tendency to induce a higher soluble solids/titratable acidity ratio than Myrobalan. Values of soluble solids content, total sugars, titratable acidity and fruit firmness between Myrobalan rootstock and Blackthorn interstock were not significant. Regarding cultivars, the greatest fruit mass observed in Roxana in both treatments, and the lowest in Biljana on Myrobalan and in Vera on Blackthorn. The lowest soluble solids, total sugars and soluble solids/titratable acidity ratio were found in Roxana in both variants of grafting, whereas the greatest titratable acidity also observed in Roxana in both cases, respectively. Based on the results from this study, the fruits of Roxana can be recommended for fresh consumption, whereas fruits of the other cultivars can be recommended for processing.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.111-114,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Fruit Growing and Viticulture, Faculty of Agronomy, 32000 Cacak, Serbia
autor
  • Department of Pomology and Fruit Breeding, Fruit Research Institute, 32000 Cacak, Serbia
autor
  • Department of Fruit Growing and Viticulture, Faculty of Agronomy, 32000 Cacak, Serbia
autor
  • Department of Fruit Growing and Viticulture, Faculty of Agronomy, 32000 Cacak, Serbia

Bibliografia

  • Asma B.M., Kan T., and Birhanli O., 2007. Charaterization of promising apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) genetic resources in Malatya, Turkey. Genet. Resour. Crop Evol., 54, 205-212.
  • Audergon J.M., Souty M., and Breuils L., 1990. Breeding for the production of high-quality apricots. Proc. 9th Sci. Conf. Qualite des fruits frais, December 4-6, Avignon, France.
  • Crisosto C.H., Garner D., Crisosto G.M., and Bowerman E., 2004. Increasing ‘Blackamber’ plum (Prunus salicina Lindley) consumer acceptance. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 34, 237-244.
  • Djuric B. and Keserovic Z., 1999. Study on the possibilities of use of black thorn (Prunus spinosa L.) as an interstock in apricot. Acta Hortic., 488, 533-538.
  • FAOSTAT, 2010. http://www.faostat.fao.org
  • Hernández F., Pinochet J., Moreno M.A., Martínez J.J., and Legua P., 2010. Performance of Prunus rootstocks for apricot in Mediterranean conditions. Sci. Hort., 124, 354-359.
  • Jannatizadeh A., Naderi-Boldaji M., Fatahi R., Ghasemi- Varnamkhasti M., and Tabatabaeefar A., 2008. Some postharvest physical properties of Iranian apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) fruit. Int. Agrophysics, 22, 125-131.
  • Kapel F., 2003. Influence of pruning and interspecific Prunus hybrid rootstocks on tree growth, yield and fruit size of apricot. J. Am. Pom. Soc., 57, 100-106.
  • Licznar-Małańczuk M. and Sosna I., 2005. Evaluation of several apricot cultivars and clones in the lower Silesia climatic conditions. Part I: Blossoming of trees, yield and fruit quality. J. Fruit Ornam. Plant Res., 13, 39-48.
  • Manjuantha, S.S., Raju P.S., and Bawa A.S., 2012. Rheological behaviour of enzyme clarified Indian goose- berry juice. Int. Agrophys., 26, 145-151.
  • Martínez-Mora C., Rodríguez J., Cenis J.L., and Ruiz-García L., 2009. Genetic variability among local apricots (Prunus armeniaca L.). Spanish J. Agric. Res., 7, 855-868.
  • Ruiz D. and Egea J., 2008. Phenotypic diversity and relationships of fruit quality traits in apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) germplasm. Euphytica, 163, 143-158.
  • Scandella D., Sibille I., Venien S., Lichou J., and Jay M., 1998. Abricot: Evaluation des atouts organoleptiques. Infos-Ctifl, 141, 22-25.

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Bibliografia

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