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2018 | 63 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

New dinosaur egg material from Yunxian, Hubei Province, China resolves the classification of dendroolithid eggs

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The oofamily Dendroolithidae is a distinct group of dinosaur eggs reported from China and Mongolia, which is characterized by branched eggshell units and irregular pore canals. The ootaxonomic inferences, however, were rarely discussed until now. A colonial nesting site was recently uncovered from the Qinglongshan region, Yunxian, Hubei Province, China. More than 30 dendroolithid egg clutches outcrop on the Tumiaoling Hill, including an extremely gigantic clutch containing 77 eggs. All clutches were exposed in the Upper Cretaceous fluvial-deposited Gaogou For mation. In this study, we emend the diagnosis of the oogenus Placoolithus and assign all dendroolithid eggs from the Tumiaoling Hill to a newly emended oospecies Placoolithus tumiaolingensis that shows greatly variable eggshell microstructure. Moreover, our study also disentangles the previous vexing classification of dendroolithid eggs. We conclude that Dendroolithus tumiaolingensis, D. hongzhaiziensis, and Paradendroolithus qinglongshanensis, all of which were previously reported from Yunxian, should be assigned to the newly emended oospecies Placoolithus tumiaolingensis.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

63

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.671-678,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Science, 142 Xizhimenwai Street, Beijing, China
autor
  • Steinmann-Institut fur Geologie, Mineralogie and Palaontologie, Rheinische-Friedrich-Wilhelms Universitat Bonn, Nussallee 8, Bonn, Germany
autor
  • Hubei Institute of Geoscience, 9 Gutian 5th Road, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China
autor
  • Qinglongshan Dinosaur-Egg Fossil Cluster National Geopark, Special 1 Qinglongshan Village, Liubei, Shiyan, Hubei Province, China

Bibliografia

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  • Kundrát, M., Cruickshank, A.R.I., Manning, T.W., and Nudds, J. 2008. Embryos of therizinosauroid theropods from the Upper Cretaceous of China: diagnosis and analysis of ossification patterns. Acta Zoologica 89: 231–251.
  • Li, Z.Q. 2001. Distribution, burying and classification of dinosaur fossils in Upper Cretaceous strata at Meipu Town, Yunxian County of Hubei Province [in Chinese, with English abstract]. Hubei Geology & Mineral Resource 15 (4): 25–31.
  • Liu, J.Y. and Zhao, Z.K. 2004. A new oospecies of the dinosaur eggs (Dictyoolithus) from Laiyang, Shandong Province [in Chinese, with English summary]. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42 (2): 166–170.
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  • Wang, Q., Zhao, Z.K., Wang, X.L., Zhang, S.K., and Jiang, Y.G. 2013. New forms of dictyoolithids from the Tiantai Basin, Zhejiang Province of China and a parataxonomic revision of the dictyoolithids. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 51 (1): 43–54.
  • Zeng, D.M. and Zhang, J.J. 1979. On the dinosaurian eggs from the western Dongting Basin, Hunan [in Chinese, with English abstract]. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 17 (2): 131–136.
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  • Zhao, Z.K. 1993. Structure formation and evolutionary trends of dinosaur eggshells. In: I. Kobayashi, H. Mutvei, and A. Sahni (eds.), Structure, Formation and Evolution of Fossil Hard Tissues, 195–212. Tokai University Press, Tokyo.
  • Zhao, Z.K. 1994. Dinosaur eggs in China: On the structure and evolution of eggshells. In: K. Carpenter, K.F. Hirsch, and J.R. Horner (eds.), Dino saur Eggs and Babies, 184–203. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
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Bibliografia

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