Morphological, physiological and biochemical responses to drought stress of Stone pine (Pinus pinea L.) seedlings

• Autorzy: Deligoz A. , Gur M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this study, the effect of irrigation intervals (drought stress) on growth, predawn xylem water potential (Ψw), the osmotic potential at full turgor (Ψπ100), the osmotic potential at the turgor loss point (ΨπTLP), osmotic adjustment and osmotic solutes (soluble sugars and proline) of Pinus pinea L. seedlings were examined. An experiment was carried out under greenhouse conditions using four watering treatments (control, 7-, 14- and 21-day irrigation intervals) in the first growth season; from mid-July to early November. Results showed that irrigation interval had significant effect on growth characteristics, Ψw, water relation parameters, and osmotic solutes. The increasing irrigation interval significantly decreased the seedling height, root collar diameter, root, stem and needle dry weight, number of lateral branches, root percentage, root:shoot ratio and diameter:height ratio. Ψw and total soluble sugars decreased while proline content increased with the increase of drought stress. The Ψπ100 and ΨπTLP significantly decreased in drought-stressed seedlings compared to control (no stress) seedlings. The results suggest that the impact of drought stress increased with the increase of irrigation interval. Therefore, in the drought-stressed P. pinea seedlings were indicated osmotic adjustment by increasing the proline content and decreasing Ψπ100 and ΨπTLP during drought stress. Growth decreased under drought stress conditions in P. pinea seedlings.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: 37
• Numer: 11
• Opis fizyczny: Article: 243 [8 p.], fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Deligoz A.

• Department of Forestry Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Suleyman Demirel University, 32260, Isparta, Turkey

autor

Gur M.

• Department of Forestry Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Suleyman Demirel University, 32260, Isparta, Turkey

Bibliografia

• Akça H, Yazıcı I, (1999) Phytohormonal relations of Turkish red pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) seedlings grown in different irrigation regimes. Turkish Ministry of Forestry, Eagean Forest Research Institute, 13, p 36, İzmir (in Turkish)
• Anjum SA, Xie X, Wang L, Saleem MF, Man C, Lei W (2011) Morphological, physiological and biochemical responses of plants to drought stress. Afr J Agric Res 6(9):2026–2032. doi:10.5897/AJAR10.027
• Babu RC, Pathan MS, Blum A, Nguyen HT (1999) Comparison of measurement methods of osmotic adjustment in rice cultivars. Crop Sci 39:150–158
• Balok AC, Hilaire RS (2002) Drought responses among seven southwestern landscape tree taxa. J Am Soc Hort Sci 127(2):211–218
• Bargali K, Tewari A (2004) Growth and relation parameters in drought-stressed Coriaria nepalensis seedlings. J Arid Environ 58(4):505–512. doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2004.01.002
• Bartlett MK, Scoffoni C, Sack L (2012) The determinants of leaf turgor loss point and prediction of drought tolerance of species and biomes: a global meta-analysis. Ecol Lett 15(5):393–405.doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2012.01751.x
• Bates LS, Waldren RP, Teare ID (1973) Rapid determination of free proline for water-stress studies. Plant Soil 39(1):205–207
• Blum A (1996) Crop responses to drought and the interpretation of adaptation. Plant Growth Regulat 20:135–148. doi:10.1007/BF00024010
• Boussadia O, Bchir A, Steppe K, Labeke MV, Lemeur R, Braham M (2013) Active and passive osmotic adjustment in olive tree leaves during drought stress. ESJ 9(24):423–439
• Carrasquinho I, Gonçalves E (2013) Genetic variability among Pinus pinea L. provenances for survival and growth traits in Portugal. Tree Genet Genomes 9:855–866. doi:10.1007/s11295-013-0603-2
• Chaves MM, Maroco JP, Pereira JS (2003) Understanding plant responses to drought—from genes to the whole plant. Funct Plant Biol 30:239–264. doi:10.1071/FP02076
• Cleary BD, Zaerr JB (1984) Guidelines for measuring plant moisture stress with a pressure chamber. PMS Instrument Co., 2750 N.W. Royal Oaks Drive, Corvallis, Oregan 97330,15, USA
• Coopman RE, Jara JC, Bravo LA, Sáez KL, Mella GR, Escobar R (2008) Changes in morpho-physiological attributes of Eucalyptus globulus plants in response to different drought hardening treatments. Electron J Biotechnol 11(2):1–10. doi:10.2225/vol11-issue2-fulltext-9
• Darini AK, Naderi R, Khalighi A, Taheri M (2015) Effect of superabsorbent polymer on lawn under drought stress condition. Agric Sci Dev 4(2):22–26
• Deligöz A (2009) Use of plant water potential for scheduling irrigation of Anatolian black pine (Pinus nigra Arn. Subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe) seedlings. Suleyman Demirel Univ Publ Fac For J A 2:51–65 (in Turkish)
• Dichio B, Xiloyannis C, Angelopoulos K, Nuzzo V, Bufo SA, Celano G (2003) Drought-induced variations of water relations parameters in Olea europaea. Plant Soil 257:381–389. doi:10.1023/A: 1027392831483
• Doi K, Morikawa Y, Hinckley TM (1986) Seasonal trends of several water relation parameters in Cryptomeria japonica seedlings. Can J For Res 16:74–77. doi:10.1139/x86-012
• Dubois M, Gilles KA, Hamilton JK, Rebers PA, Smith F (1956) Colorimetric method for determination of sugar and related substances. Anal Chem 8:350–356
• El-Gendy SA, Elmoniem EM, Abdulla MM, Eisia SS (2012) Morphological and physiological responses of Acacia saligna (Labill.) to water stress. AJBAS 6(4):90–97
• Evequoz M, Schmidhalter U, Oertli J (1992) Osmotic and elastic properties of root and shoot tissue of four maize genotypes differing in drought sensitivity. In: Kutschera L, Hübl E, Lichtenegger E, Persson H, Sobotik M (eds) Root ecology and its practical application, A-9020, Klagenfurt, pp 93–96
• Farid M, Shakoor MB, Ehsan S, Ali S, Zubair M, Hanif MA (2013) Morphological, physiological and biochemical responses of different plant species to Cd stress. IJCBS 3:53–60
• Farooq M, Wahid A, Kobayashi N, Fujita D, Basra SMA (2009) Plant drought stress: effects, mechanisms and management. Agron Sustain Dev 29(1):185–212. doi:10.1051/agro:2008021
• Franco AC (2009) Tree functional strategies in Brazilian Savannas (Chapter 8). In: De la Barrera E, Smith WK (eds) Perspectives in biophysical plant ecophysiology: a tribute to Park S. Nobel. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, pp 191–219
• Genç M, Yahyaoglu Z (2007) Conditions and effects of production cultivation. In: Yahyaoğlu Z, Genç M (eds) Standardization of Seedling. Publication of Suleyman Demirel University, 75, Isparta, pp 37–216 (in Turkish)
• Işık F, Keskin S, Sabuncu R, Şahin M, Baş NM, Kaya Z (2002) Effect of water stress on the adaptive traits of different Pinus brutia natural populations and families in a nursery trial. Turkish Ministry of Forestry, Southwest Anatolia Forest Research Institute, 15: 42, Antalya (in Turkish)
• Jabeen N, Ahmad AR (2012) Improvement in growth and leaf water relation parameters of sunflower and safflower slants with foliar application of nutrient solutions under salt stress. Pak J Bot 44(4):1341–1345
• Kalefetoğlu T, Ekmekçi Y (2005) The effect of drought on plants and tolerance mechanisms. Gazi Univ J Sci 18(4):723–740
• Kozlowski TT, Kramer PJ, Pallardy SG (1991) The physiological ecology of woody plants. Academic Press, San Diego 657 p
• Kulaç Ş(2010) Investigation of morphological, physiological and biochemical changes in scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) seedlings exposed drought stress. Karadeniz Technical University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Doctorate Thesis, p 162 (in Turkish)
• Lamhamedi M, Lambany G, Margolis H, Renaud M, Veilleux L, Bernier PY (2001) Growth, physiology, and leachate losses in Picea glauca seedlings (1 + 0) grown in air-slit containers under different irrigation regimes. Can J For Res 31(11):1968–1980. doi:10.1139/x01-134
• May JT (1984) Soil Moisture (Chapter 11). In: Lantz CW (ed) Southern pine nursery handbook. United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service Southern Region, Georgia, pp 11–18
• Mohammadkhani N, Heidari R (2008) Drought-induced accumulation of soluble sugars and proline in two maize varieties. WASJ 3(3):448–453
• Mutke S (2011) Toward a traceability of European pine nuts ‘‘from forest to fork’’. International meeting on mediterranean stone pine for Agroforestry, Valladolid-Spain, 17–19 November 2011, p 33
• Mutke S, Fady B, Ben MNA A, Khaldı A, Khouja ML (2011) Stone pine provenance trials in France, Spain, and Tunisia. International Meeting on Mediterranean stone pine for Agroforestry, Valladolid-Spain, 17–19 November 2011, p 31
• Nonami H (1998) Plant water relations and control of cell elongation at low water potentials. J Plant Res 111:373–382. doi:10.1007/ BF02507801
• O’Reilly C, Keane M, Morrissey N (2002) The importance of plant size for successful forest plantation establishment. Reprod Mater Note 5:1–5
• Özden H (2009) A comparative study of drought stress on Kasnak Oak (Quercus vulcanica) [Boiss & Heldr. ex] Kotschy and Boz Pırnal Oak (Quercus aucheri) [Jaub. & Spach]. Istanbul University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences,Doctorate Thesis, p 160 (in Turkish)
• Özer H, Karadoğan T, Oral E (1997) Resistance mechanisms and water stress in plants. Atatürk Univ Publ Fac Agric J 28(3):488–495 (in Turkish)
• Patakas A, Noitsakis B (1999) Mechanisms involved in diurnal changes of osmotic potential in grapevines under drought conditions. J Plant Physiol 154:767–774. doi:10.1016/S0176-1617(99)80256-9
• Ritchie GA (1984) Assessing seedling quality. In: Duryea ML, Landis TD (eds) Forest nursery manual: production of bareroot seedlings. Martinus Nijhoff/Dr. W. Junk, Leiden, pp 243–260
• Sakamoto A, Murata N (2002) The role of glycine betaine in the protection of plants from stress; clues from transgenic plants. Plant Cell Environ 25:163–171
• Sakurai N, Kuraishi S (1988) Water potential and mechanical properties of the cell-wall of hypocotyls of dark-grown squash (Cucurbita maxima Duch.) under water-stress condition. Plant Cell Physiol 29:1337–1343
• Saruhan Guler N, Sağlam A, Demiralay M, Kadıoğlu A (2012) Apoplastic and symplastic solute concentrations contribute to osmotic adjustment in bean genotypes during drought stress. Turk J Biol 36:151–160. doi:10.3906/biy-1101-177
• Sayman M, Akbin G, Kılcı M (2006) How suitable is the stone pine (Pinus pinea) species for plantation in arid and semi-arid regions? Workshop on evaluation of afforestation and erosion practices in semi-arid regions of Turkey, 7–10 November 2006, pp 343–352, Ürgüp (in Turkish)
• Serrano L, Peñuelas J, Ogaya R, Savé R (2005) Tissue-water relations of two co-occurring evergreen mediterranean species in response to seasonal and experimental drought conditions. J Plant Res 118:263–269
• Thomas FM, Gausling T (2000) Morphological and physiological response of oak seedling (Quercus petraea and Q. robur) to moderate drought. Ann For Sci 57(4):325–333. doi:10.1051/forest:2000123
• Tyree MT, Cheung YNS, MacGregor ME, Talbot AJ-B (1978) The characteristics of seasonal and ontogentic changes in the tissuewater relations of Acer, Populus, Tsuga and Picea. Can J For Res 56:635–647. doi:10.1139/b78-071
• Ürgenç S (1986) Reforestation technique. Review of the Faculty of Forestry, University of Istanbul, 3314/375, İstanbul (in Turkish)
• Villar-Salvador P, Ocaña L, Peñuelas JL, Carrasco I (1999) Effect of water stress conditioning on the water relations, root growth capacity, and the nitrogen and non-structural carbohydrate concentration of Pinus halepensis Mill. (Aleppo pine) seedlings. Ann For Sci 56:459–465. doi:10.1051/forest:19990602
• Villar-Salvador P, Planelles R, Enrıquez E, Penuelas Rubira J (2004) Nursery cultivation regimes, plant functional attributes, and field performance relationships in the mediterranean oak (Quercus ilex L.). For Ecol Manag 196:257–266. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2004.02.061
• Villar-Salvador P, Penuelas L, Jacobs F (2013) Nitrogen nutrition and drought hardening exert opposite effects on the stress tolerance of Pinus pinea L. seedlings. Tree Physiol 33:221–232. doi:10.1093/treephys/tps133
• Wu M, Zhang WH, Ma C, Zhou JY (2013) Changes in morphological, physiological, and biochemical responses to different levels of drought stress in chinese cork oak (Quercus variabilis Bl.) seedlings. Russ J Plant Physiol. doi:10.1134/S1021443713030151
• Yang Y, Liu Q, Han C, Qiao YZ, Yao XQ, Yin HJ (2007) Influence of water stress and low irradiance on morphological and physiological characteristics of Picea asperata seedlings. Photosynthetica 45(4):613–619. doi:10.1007/s11099-007-0106-1
• Yılmaz M, Tonguç F, Bozali N (2010) Some problems in natural stone pine forest of Kahramanmaraş-Önsen. Proceeding of III. National Karadeniz Forestry Congress, 20–22 May 2010, Artvin, pp 895–904 (in Turkish)
• Zlatev Z, Lidon FC (2012) An overview on drought induced changes in plant growth, water relations and photosynthesis. Emir J Food Agric 24(1):57–72

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s11738-015-1998-1