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2014 | 61 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Computational model of abiogenic amino acid condensation to obtain a polar amino acid profile

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
 In accordance with the second law of thermodynamics, the Universe as a whole tends to higher entropy. However, the sequence of far-from-equilibrium events that led to the emergence of life on Earth could have imposed order and complexity during the course of chemical reactions in the so-called primordial soup of life. Hence, we may expect to find characteristic profiles or biases in the prebiotic product mixtures, as for instance among the first amino acids. Seeking to shed light on this hypothesis, we have designed a high performance computer program that simulates the spontaneous formation of the amino acid monomers in closed environments. The program was designed in reference to a prebiotic scenario proposed by Sydney W. Fox. The amino acid abundances and their polarities as the two principal biases were also taken into consideration. We regarded the computational model as exhaustive since 200 000 amino acid dimers were formed by simulation, subsequently expressed in a vector and compared with the corresponding amino acid dimers that were experimentally obtained by Fox. We found a very high similarity between the experimental results and our simulations.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

61

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.253-258,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Anahuac, Col.Lomas Anahuac C.P.52786 Huixquilucan Estado de Mexico, Mexico
autor
  • Centro de Investigaciones Quimicas, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Morelos, C.P. 62209 Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
  • Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Anahuac, Col.Lomas Anahuac C.P.52786 Huixquilucan Estado de Mexico, Mexico
  • Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Anahuac, Col.Lomas Anahuac C.P.52786 Huixquilucan Estado de Mexico, Mexico
  • Departamento de Computo Reconfigurable y de Alto Rendimiento, Instituto Nacional de Astrofisica, Optica y Electronica, Luis Enrique Erro # 1, C.P:72840 Tonantzintla, Puebla, Mexico

Bibliografia

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  • Fox SW (1960) How did life begin. Science 132: 200-208. 
  • Fox SW, Harada K (1960) The thermal copolymerization of amino acids common to protein. J Am Chem Soc 82: 3745-3751.
  • Fox SW, Harada K (1958) Thermal copolymerization of amino acids to a product resembling protein. Science 128: 1214. 
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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