Long-distance dispersal of a wolf, Canis lupus, in northwestern Europe

• Autorzy: Andersen L. W. , Harms V. , Caniglia R. , Czarnomska S. D. , Fabbri E. , Jedrzejewska B. , Kluth G. , Madsen A. B. , Nowak C. , Pertoldi C. , Randi E. , Reinhardt I. , Stronen A. V.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Several mammal species have recolonized their historical ranges across Europe during the last decades. In November 2012, a wolf-looking canid was found dead in Thy National Park (56° 56′ N, 8° 25′ E) in Jutland, Denmark. DNA from this individual and nine German wolves were genotyped using a genome-wide panel of 22,163 canine single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers and compared to existing profiles based on the same marker panel obtained from northeastern Polish (n = 13) wolves, domestic dogs (n = 13) and known wolf-dog hybrids (n = 4). The Thy canid was confirmed to be a wolf from the German-western Polish population, approximately 800 km to the southeast. Access to the German reference database on DNA profiles based on 13 autosomal microsatellites of German wolves made it possible to pinpoint the exact pack origin of the Thy wolf in Saxony, Germany. This was the first documented observation of a wolf in Denmark in 200 years and another example of long-distance dispersal of a carnivore.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

long-distance dispersal; wolf; Canis lupus; Europe; large carnivore; carnivore; recolonization; principal component analysis; single nucleotide polymorphism; microsatellite

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Theriologica
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: 60
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.163-168,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Andersen L. W.

• Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Kalo, Grenavej 14, 8410, Ronde, Denmark

autor

Harms V.

• Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Clamecystrasse 12, 63571, Gelnhausen, Germany

autor

Caniglia R.

• Laboratorio di Genetica, ISPRA, 40064, Ozzano dell’Emilia (BO), Italy

autor

Czarnomska S. D.

• Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Science, Waszkiewicza 1, 17-230, Bialowieza, Poland

autor

Fabbri E.

• Laboratorio di Genetica, ISPRA, 40064, Ozzano dell’Emilia (BO), Italy

autor

Jedrzejewska B.

• Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Science, Waszkiewicza 1, 17-230, Bialowieza, Poland

autor

Kluth G.

• LUPUS - German Institute for Wolf Monitoring and Research, Dorfstrasse 20, 02979, Spreewitz, Germany

autor

Madsen A. B.

• Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Kalo, Grenavej 14, 8410, Ronde, Denmark

autor

Nowak C.

• Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Clamecystrasse 12, 63571, Gelnhausen, Germany

autor

Pertoldi C.

• Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University, Frederik Bajers Vej 7H, DK-9220, Aalborg Ost, Denmark
• Aalborg Zoo, Molleparkvej 63, DK-9000, Aalborg, Denmark

autor

Randi E.

• Laboratorio di Genetica, ISPRA, 40064, Ozzano dell’Emilia (BO), Italy
• Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University, Frederik Bajers Vej 7H, DK-9220, Aalborg Ost, Denmark

autor

Reinhardt I.

• LUPUS - German Institute for Wolf Monitoring and Research, Dorfstrasse 20, 02979, Spreewitz, Germany

autor

Stronen A. V.

• Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University, Frederik Bajers Vej 7H, DK-9220, Aalborg Ost, Denmark

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s13364-015-0220-6