Differential effects of auxin polar transport inhibitors on rooting in some Crassulaceae species

• Autorzy: Saniewski M. , Goraj J. , Wegrzynowicz-Lesiak E. , Miyamoto K. , Ueda J.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Zróżnicowany wpływ inhibitorów polarnego transportu auksyny na ukorzenianie niektórych gatunków z rodziny Crassulaceae

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Effects of auxin polar transport inhibitors, 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid (TIBA), 1-N-naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA) and methyl 2-chloro-9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylate (morphactin IT 3456), as a lanolin paste, on root formation in cuttings of some species of Crassulaceae, such as Bryophyllum daigremontianum, B. calycinum, Kalanchoe blossfeldiana and K. tubiflora, were studied. Cuttings of these plants were easily rooted in water without any treatment. TIBA and morphactin IT 3456 completely inhibited root formation in the cuttings of these plants but NPA did not when these inhibitors were applied around the stem below the leaves. When TIBA and morphactin were applied around the stem near the top, but leaves were present below the treatment, the root formation was observed in B. calycinum and K. blossfeldiana but in a smaller degree than in control cuttings. These results strongly suggest that endogenous auxin is required for root formation in cuttings of Crassulaceae plants. The differential mode of action of NPA is discussed together with its effect on auxin polar transport.

PL

Badano wpływ inhibitorów polarnego transportu auksyny, kwasu 2,3,5-trójjodobenzoesowego (TIBA), kwasu 1-N-naftyloftalamowego (NPA) i morfaktyny, kwasu metylo 2-chloro-9-hydroksy-fluoreno-karboksylowego (IT 3456), na tworzenie korzeni w sadzonkach niektórych gatunków Crassulaceae, Brophyllum daigremontianum, B. calycinum, Kalanchoe blossfeldiana i K. tubiflora. Sadzonki tych gatunków łatwo się ukorzeniają w wodzie bez dodatkowego traktowania. Stwierdzono, że TIBA i morfaktyna całkowicie hamują tworzenie się korzeni, kiedy inhibitory były zastosowane w paście lanolinowej na łodydze poniżej liści. Kiedy TIBA i morfaktynę u B. calycinum i K. blossfeldiana podano wokół łodygi przy wierzchołku, a liście na łodydze były poniżej traktowania, korzenie tworzyły się ale w mniejszym stopniu niż w roślinach nietraktowanych. Otrzymane wyniki sugerują, że endogenna auksyna jest niezbędna dla tworzenia się korzeni w sadzonkach roślin z rodziny Crassulaceae. Zróżnicowane działanie NPA w porównaniu z TIBA i morfaktyną na ukorzenianie jest dyskutowane z różnym wpływem oddziaływania NPA na polarny transport auksyny.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

auxin transport; inhibitor; rooting; Crassulaceae; Bryophyllum daigremontianum; Bryophyllum calycinum; cutting; Kalanchoe blossfeldiana; Kalanchoe tubiflora; auxin; 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid; 1-N-naphthylphthalamic acid

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Agrobotanica
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 67
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.85-92,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Saniewski M.

• Research Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

autor

Goraj J.

• Research Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

autor

Wegrzynowicz-Lesiak E.

• Research Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

autor

Miyamoto K.

• Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan

autor

Ueda J.

• Graduate School of Science, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5586/aa.2014.028