EN
The studies were aimed at the determination of MCM-3 expression intensity in cells of mammary adenocarcinomas in bitches using an immunohistochemical technique and at comparing the obtained results with expression intensity of Ki-67 antigen, representing an exponent of tumour cells proliferative activity. The material for the studies was sampled during surgical procedures from 16 bitches of various breeds, aging from 6 to 11 years, which developed mammary tumours. The neoplastic tumours were histopathologically verified as adenocarcinomas. Immunohistochemical reactions were performed in order to detect MCM-3 protein and Ki-67 antigen in the tumours. Microphotographs of the obtained preparations were subjected to computer-assisted image analysis using the MultiScaneBase V 14.02 software. A statistical analysis of the results demonstrated a positive, strong correlation (r = 0.57) between the expression of Ki-67 proliferation antigen and expression of MCM-3 protein in the adenocarcinomas. This may indicate the usefulness of the latter protein as a marker defining a proliferative potential of the tumour.