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2019 | 26 |

Tytuł artykułu

Determination of track density of animal bones using CN-85 detector

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study is to calculate the alpha emitters in bone samples of some animals by counting the tracks of alpha particles emitted from radioactive nuclei (Pb-210, Po-210, Ra-226) using the CN-85 detector. The detectors were kept with the samples in closed clear plastic cups at a 2 cm distance for 60 days. The track density in the detector, and, hence, the alpha emitters from the bones were counted with an optical microscope after etching the detectors with an etchant solution (NaOH). The results showed that the optimum etching time of CN-85 when using to detect alpha emitted from natural radionuclides were 40 mins and the highest track density were found in chicken, beef, and sheep respectively.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

26

Opis fizyczny

p.138-145,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Physics, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq
autor
  • Department of Physics, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq
autor
  • Department of Physics, College of Science, Mosul University, Mosul, Iraq

Bibliografia

  • [1] United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP), 1985. Radiation Doses, Effects and Risks. United Nations.
  • [2] United Nations Scientific Committee on The Effects of Atomic Radiation, UNSCEAR, 1993, Source, Effects and Risk of Ionizing Radiation. Report to the general Assembly with Scientific Annexes, United Nation.
  • [3] Archer, V.E., Gillam, J.D., Wagoner, J.K., 1976. Respiratory disease mortality among uranium Miners. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 271(1), 280–293.
  • [4] Hoskens E., (1997). Depleted Uranium Shells Make the Desert Glow. Depleted Uranium Education Project, Metal of Dishonor, International Action Center, New York.
  • [5] Ali Abdulwahab Ridha, Nadhim Khaleel Ibrahim, Auras Muse Omron, Nada Farhan Kadhum. Measurement the natural radioactivity of Chicken meat samples from Karbala governorate. World Scientific News 117 (2019) 196-203
  • [6] H. A. Hussain, (1989). Alpha Particles Registration Characteristics in a CN-85 Plastic Track Detector. Isotopenpraxis Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies, 25(6), 243-245.
  • [7] M. Dole, (1979). Gas Sorption and Transport in Glassy Polymers. Ber Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 83, 294-302.
  • [8] Hasan A. Hadi, Mahmood S. Karim, Ali T. Mahi, Tareq H. Abood, Measurement of Natural radioactivity in tap water samples for selected regions in Thi-Qar Governorate – Iraq. World Scientific News 47(2) 112-122
  • [9] Nada Farhan Kadhim, Laith A. Jebur, Ali A. Ridha, 2016. Studying Different Etching Methods Using CR-39 Nuclear Track Detector, Detection, 4, 45-53.
  • [10] R.L. Fleischer, P.B. Price, R.M. Walker, (1965). Tracks of Charged Particles in Solids. Science 149 (3682), 383-393.
  • [11] R.L. Fleischer., P.B. Price., R.M. Walker., (1975). Nuclear Tracks in Solids, Principles and Applications, University of California Press, Los Angeles.
  • [12] Y.D. He, C.I. Hancox, (1995). Measurement of low energy ion tracks in CR-39 plastic with an atomicforce microscope. Review of Scientific Instruments 66, 4575-4581.
  • [13] S. Peng, M. Folkard, S. Gilchrist, R.J. Locke, Z. Yu, B.D. Michael., (2001). Measurements of the targeting accuracy of the Gray Laboratory charged-particle microbeam. Nucl. Instr. and Meth. 179, 145-150.
  • [14] S.A. Durrani and R.K. Bull, (1987). Solid State Nuclear Track Detection, Principles, methods and Applications, University of Birmingham, UK.
  • [15] A.F. Hafez and G.I. Kahlil, (1994). Track-hole formation of alpha-particle and recoil nuclei in an LR-115 nuclear track detector exposed to neutrons. Nucl. Instr. and Meth. 94, 107-112.
  • [16] Nada Farhan Kadhim, Laith A. Jebur, (2018). Investigation of the favorable etching time of CN-85 nuclear track detector, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 135, 28–32.
  • [17] Nada Farhan Kadhum, Auras Muse Omron. Measurement the natural radioactivity of Sheep meat samples from Karbala governorate. World News of Natural Sciences 22 (2019) 110-118
  • [18] Asmaa Ahmad Aziz. Evaluation of radioactivity of cereals and legumes using a nuclear impact detector CN-85. Iraqi Journal of Physics Vol 16 No 38 (2018) 139-146

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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