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2019 | 78 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Bilateral anatomic variation in the relation of the upper trunk of the brachial plexus to the anterior scalene muscle

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The brachial plexus represents a field of many anatomical variations with important clinical implications, especially in the diagnosis and treatment of the thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS). The case described in this paper presented a novel bilateral variation in the relation of the upper trunk of the brachial plexus to the anterior scalene muscle. The ventral rami of the C5 and C6 spinal nerves perforated the anterior scalene muscle simultaneously through a common opening, and joined to form the upper trunk. Previous literature reports described variations of the brachial plexus and the scalene muscles, as well as the embryological basis for their presence. The case reported herein helps to improve the comprehension of the TOS, as well as the diagnostic and therapeutical approach to this syndrome. (Folia Morphol 2019; 78, 1: 195–198)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

78

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.195–198,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Ljubljanska 1, 20000 Podgorica, Montenegro
autor
  • Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Ljubljanska 1, 20000 Podgorica, Montenegro
autor
  • Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Ljubljanska 1, 20000 Podgorica, Montenegro
autor
  • Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Ljubljanska 1, 20000 Podgorica, Montenegro
autor
  • Department of Forensic Medicine, Clinical Centre of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro
  • Faculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, Ljubljanska 1, 20000 Podgorica, Montenegro

Bibliografia

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  • 14. Natsis K, Totlis T, Tsikaras P, et al. Variations of the course of the upper trunk of the brachial plexus and their clinical significance for the thoracic outlet syndrome: a study on 93 cadavers. Am Surg. 2006; 72(2): 188–192, indexed in Pubmed: 16536255.
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  • 18. Sakamoto Y. Spatial relationships between the morphologies and innervations of the scalene and anterior vertebral muscles. Ann Anat. 2012; 194(4): 381–388, doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2011.11.004, indexed in Pubmed: 22209543.
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  • 22. Uemura M, Takemura A, Suwa F. Bilateral subclavian arteries passing in front of the scalenus anterior muscles. Anat Sci Int. 2007; 82(3): 180–185, doi: 10.1111/j.1447-073X.2006.00162.x, indexed in Pubmed: 17867345.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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