PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2012 | 68 | 05 |

Tytuł artykułu

Anti-pathogenic activity on the body surface of adult workers of Apis mellifera

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to determine the anti-pathogenic activity on the body-surface of bee workers after applying selected acaricides, such as Amitraz or oxalic and formic acids. In two consecutive years, four experimental groups (5 colonies per group) were created. The 1st group was the control, the 2nd was treated with Apiwarol, the 3rd with oxalic acid, and the 4th with formic acid. Hive worker bees were collected three times a year from each colony: just before treatment as well as two and four weeks after treatment. The samples were shaken/rinsed for 10 min. at 8000 rpm, filtered and lyophilized. Anti-pathogenic activities were determined by the double application method, with SABG (Aspergillus niger, A. fumigatus), YPD (Candida albicans) and LB (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Micrococcus luteus, Salmonella Typhimurium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli). The control group displayed antifungal and antibacterial activities against all of the pathogens analysed. After acaricide treatment, anti-pathogenic activities were reduced or disappeared within the four weeks of the experiment.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

68

Numer

05

Opis fizyczny

p.290-292,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Biological Basis of Animal Production, Faculty of Biology and Animal Breeding, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bertani G.: Studies on lysogenesis. I. The mode of phage liberation by lysogenic Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 1952, 62, 293-300.
  • 2. Buczek K.: Honey bee colony collapse disorder (CCD). Annales Un. Mariae Curie-Skłodowska 2009, 64, 1-7.
  • 3. Fries I., Camazine S.: Implications of horizontal and vertical pathogen transmission for honey bee epidemiology. Apidologie 2001, 32, 199-214.
  • 4. Gliński Z., Jarosz J.: Alterations in hemolymph proteins of drone honey bee larvae parasitized by Varroa jacobsoni. Apidologie 1984, 15, 329.
  • 5. Gliński Z., Kostro K., Luft-Deptuła D.: Choroby pszczół. PWRiL, Warszawa 2006, 34-79.
  • 6. Howis M., Chorbiński P., Nowakowski P.: Influence of exposure to formic acid on the physiological status of the apian (Apis mellifera L.) midgut. Nauk. Konf. Pszczelarska, Puławy 2010, p. 21.
  • 7. Loucif-Ayad W., Aribi N., Smagghe G., Soltani N.: A scientific note on the impact of acaracides on the nutritional biochemistry of Apis mellifera intermissa (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Apidologie 2010, 41, 135-137.
  • 8. Luis M. M., Stephen J. M., Espinosa-Montaòo L., Ratnieks F.: Reproduction of Varroa destructor in worker brood of Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera). Exp. Appl. Acarol. 2002, 27, 79-88.
  • 9. Murthy M. S., Rao B. S., Reddy N. M., Subrahmanyam P., Madhvanath U.: Non-equivalence of YEPD and synthetic complete media in yeast reversion studies. Mutat. Res. 1975, 27, 219-223.
  • 10. Sabouraud R.: Contribution a l'etude de la trichophytie humaine. Etude clinique, microscopique et bacteriologique sur la pluralite des trichophytons de l'homme. Ann. Dermatol. Syphil. 1892, 3, 1061-1087.
  • 11. SAS Institute (2002-2003) SAS/STAT User's Guide release 9.13, Cary, NC, Statistical Analysis System Institute, license 86636.
  • 12. Strachecka A., Paleolog J., Borsuk G., Gryziñska M., Olszewski K., Grzywnowicz K., Kasperek K.: Proteases on the body surface of honeybee Apis mellifera L. in cage and beehive. Annales Un. Mariae Curie-Skłodowska 2011, 29, 20-26.

Uwagi

Rekord w opracowaniu

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-5aa9425a-09ab-4cd0-8b5c-e5a2b4dc3c1a
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.