PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Czasopismo

2015 | 65 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Two new species of Euscorpiops vachon, 1980 from Thailand and Myanmar (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae: Scorpiopinae)

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Euscorpiops artemisae sp. nov. from Myanmar and Euscorpiops orioni sp. nov. from Thailand are described and compared with other species of the genus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980. A key to the species of Euscorpiops is provided. Sexual dimorphism is present, as males of some species have a narrower pedipalp chela than females, while in other species the shape of the chela is the same in both sexes. Males of both new species have the pedipalp chela very narrow, in the male holotype of E. artemisae sp. nov. the chela length to width ratio is 4.13 and in the male holotype of E. orioni sp. nov. it is 4.58. In addition to morphological analysis, we describe also the karyotype of male holotype and paratype of E. orioni sp. nov. Both analyzed specimens have achiasmatic meiosis and the same number of chromosomes (2n=103) with predominance of acrocentric chromosomes gradually decreasing in size. During the first meiotic division we observed one trivalent in both males. This type of multivalent indicates centric fusion or fissions that may cause the differentiation of the karyotypes within the genus Euscorpiops.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

65

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.109-122,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • P. O. Box 27, CZ-145 01 Praha 45, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Forest Protection and Wildlife Management, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University, Zemedelska 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Vinicna 7, 128 44 Praha, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Vinicna 7, 128 44 Praha, Czech Republic
  • Doi Inthanon National Park, Ban Mae Klang, Chom Thong, Chiang Mai, Thailand
autor
  • Thai Nature Education Center, 13/1 Soi Phaholyothin 47, Bangkok, Thailand

Bibliografia

  • Bastawade, D. B. 1997. Distribution of Neoscorpiops scorpions in the western ghats of Maharashtra and Gujarat and possible trichobothridial variations among isolated populations. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 94: 104-114.
  • Di, Z.-Y., Cao, Z.-J., Wu, Y.-L. and W.-X. Li. 2010a. A new species of the genus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae, Scorpiopinae) from Yunnan, China. Zootaxa, 2361: 13-22.
  • Di, Z.-Y., Wu, Y.-L., Cao, Z.-J., Xiao, H. and W.-X. Li. 2010b. A catalogue of the genus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae, Scorpiopinae) from China, with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 2477: 49-61.
  • Fet, V. 2000. Family Scorpiopidae Kraepelin, 1905. Pp. 487- 502. In: V. Fet et al. (eds.): Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758-1998). The New York Entomological Society, New York.
  • Gorlov, I. P. and N. Tsurusaki. 2000. Staggered dines in a hybrid zone between two chromosome races of the harvestman Gagrellopsis nodulifera (Arachnida: Opiliones). Evolution, 54: 176-190.
  • Green, D. M. and S. K. Session. 1991. Nomenclature for chromosomes. Pp. 431-432. In: Green, D. M. and S. K. Session. (eds): Amphibian cytogenetics and evolution. Academic Press, California, USA.
  • Henderson, J. R. 1913. Zoological results of the Abor-Expedition 1911.12. Arachnids. C. Scorpiones. Records of the Indian Museum, 8: 128-132.
  • Kovařík, F. 1993. Two new species of the genus Scorpiops (Arachnida: Scorpiones: Vaejovidae) from southeast Asia. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 57: 109-115.
  • Kovařík, F. 1998. Štíři [Scorpiones]. Publishing House “Madagaskar”, Jihlava (Czech Republic), 176 pp. (In Czech).
  • Kovařík, F. 2000. Revision of family Scorpiopidae (Scorpiones), with descriptions of six new species. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 64: 153-201.
  • Kovařík, F. 2001. Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758-1998) by V. Fet, W. D. Sissom, G. Lowe, and M. Braunwalder (New York Entomological Society, 2000: pp. 690). Discussion and supplement for 1999 and part of 2000. Serkei, 7: 78-93.
  • Kovařík, F. 2004. Euscorpiops kubani sp. nov. from Laos (Scorpiones, Euscorpiidae, Scorpiopinae). Acta Musei Moraviae, Scientiae biologicae (Brno), 89: 13-18.
  • Kovařík, F. 2005. Three new species of the genera. Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 and Scorpiops Peters, 1861 from Asia (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae, Scorpiopinae). Euscorpius, 27: 1-10.
  • Kovařík, F. 2009. Illustrated catalog of scorpions. Part I. Introductory remarks; keys to families and genera; subfamily Scorpioninae with keys to Heterometrus and Pcindinus species. Clairon Production, Prague, 170 pp.
  • Kovařík, F. 2012. Euscorpiops thaomischi sp. nov. from Vietnam and a key to species of the genus (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae: Scorpiopinae). Euscorpius, 142: 1-8.
  • Kovařík, F., Plíšková, J. and F. Šťáhlavský. 2013. Euscorpiops neradi sp. nov. from Thailand (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae: Scorpiopinae). Euscorpius, 158: 1-8.
  • Kovařík, F., Šťáhlavský, F., Kořínková, T. and J. Král. 2009. Tityus ythieri Lourenço, 2007 is a synonym of Tityus magnimanus Pocock, 1897 (Scorpiones: Buthidae): a combined approach using morphology, hybridization experiments, chromosomes, and mitochondrial DNA. Euscorpius, 77: 1-12.
  • Kraepelin, K. 1899. Scorpiones und Pedipalpi. Pp. 85-115. In: Dahl F. (ed.): Das Tierreich. Herausgegeben von der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft. 8. Lieferung. R. Friedländer und Sohn Verlag, Berlin.
  • Levan, A., Fredga, K., and A. A. Sandberg. 1964. Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas, 52: 201-220.
  • Lourenço, W. R. 1998. Designation of the scorpion subfamily Scorpiopsinae Kraepelin, 1905 as family Scorpiopsidae Kraepelin, 1905 (stat. nov.): its generic composition and a description of a new species of Scorpiops from Pakistan (Scorpiones, Scorpiopsidae). Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Hamburg, 12: 245-254.
  • Pocock, R. I.1893. Notes on the classification of scorpions, followed by some observations upon synonymy, with descriptions of new genera and species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 6: 303-331.
  • Pocock, R. I. 1900. Arachnida. In: Blanford, W. T. (ed.). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. London, Taylor and Francis, 179 pp.
  • Qi, J.-X., Zhu, M.-S. and W. R. Lourenço. 2005. Eight new species of the genera Scorpiops Peters, Euscorpiops Vachon, and Chaerilus Simon (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae, Chaerilidae) from Tibet and Yunnan, China. Euscorpius, 32: 1-40.
  • Rein, J. O. 2014. The Scorpion Files. Trondheim: Norwegian University of Science and Technology, http://www.ntnu.no/ub/scorpion-files/. Accesed 27th January 2014.
  • Řezáč, M., Král, J. and S. Pekár. 2008. The spider genus Dysdera (Araneae, Dysderidae) in Central Europe: revision and natural history. Journal of Arachnology, 35: 432-462.
  • Sakamoto, Y. and A. A. Zacaro. 2009. LEVAN, an ImajeJ plugin for morphological cytogenetic analysis of mitotic and meiotic chromosomes. Initial version. An open source Java plugin distributed over the Internet: http://rsbweb.nih.gov/ij/.
  • Schneider, M. C., Mattos, V. F. and D. M. Celia. 2014. The scorpion cytogenetic database. Available in www.arthropoda-cytogenetics.bio.br/scorpiondatabase. Accessed 14th April 2014.
  • Schneider, M. C., Zacaro, A. A., Pinto-da-Rocha, R., Candido, D. M. and D. M. Celia. 2009a. Complex meiotic configuration of the holocentric chromosomes: the intriguing case of the scorpion Tityus bahiensis. Chromosome Research, 17: 883-898.
  • Schneider, M. C., Zacaro, A. A., Pinto-da-Rocha, R., Candido, D. M. and D. M. Celia. 2009b. A comparative cytogenetic analysis of 2 Bothriuridae species and overview of the chromosome data of Scorpiones. Journal of Heredity, 100: 545-55.
  • Shanahan, C. M. 1989. Cytogenetics of Australian scorpions 2: Chromosome polymorphism in species of Urodacus (family Scorpionidae). Genome, 32: 890-900.
  • Sissom, W. D. 1990. Systematics, Biogeography and Paleontology. Pp. 64-160. In: Polis, G. A. (ed.), The biology of Scorpions. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
  • Soleglad, M. E. and W. D. Sissom. 2001. Phytogeny of the family Euscorpiidae Laurie, 1896 (Scorpiones): a major revision. Pp. 25-111 .In: Fet, V. and P. Seiden, (eds.), Scorpions 2001 in Memoriam Gary A. Polis. British Arachnological Society.
  • Stahnke, H. L. 1970. Scorpion nomenclature and mensuration. Entomological News, 81: 297-316.
  • Stahnke, H. L. 1972. UV light, a useful field tool. Bioscience, 22: 604-607.
  • Stockwell, S. A. 1989. Revision of the phylogeny and higher classification of scorpions (Chelicerata). Ph. D. Thesis, University Berkeley, Berkeley, 319 pp.
  • Sumner, A. T. 1972. A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin. Experimental Cell Research, 75: 304-306.
  • Tikader, B. K. and D. B. Bastawade. 1983. Scorpions (Scorpionida: Arachnida). Pp. 236-450. In: Tikader, B. K. (Ed.), The Fauna of India, Vol. 3. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta.
  • Traut, W. 1976. Pachytene mapping in the female silkworm Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera). Chromosoma, 58: 275-284.
  • Vachon, M. 1974. Etude des caractères utilisés pour classer les families et les genres de Scorpions (Arachnides). 1. La trichobothriotaxie en Arachnologie. Sigles trichobothriaux et types de trichobothriotaxie chez les scorpions. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 2: 857-958.
  • Vachon, M. 1980. Essai d’une classification sous-générique des Scorpions du genre Scorpiops Peters, 1861 (Arachnida, Scorpionida, Vaejovidae). Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris, 4:143-160.
  • Zaragoza, J. A. and F. Sťáhlavský. 2008. A new Ronem species (Pseudoscorpiones: Neobisiidae) from Montseny Natural Park (Catatonia, Spain), with remarks on karyology. Zootaxa, 1693: 27-40.
  • Zhu, M. S., Zhang, L. and W. R. Lourenço. 2007. One new species of scorpion belonging to the genus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 from South China (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae, Scorpiopinae). Zootaxa, 1582: 19-25.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-54b62c2e-ec88-4b5c-bb0a-b8500b3aee65
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.