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Czasopismo

2016 | 75 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Comparison of the craniometric parameters of wild and farm American mink (Mustela vison)

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Skulls of 65 American minks from the West Pomeranian Province were examined (farm: n = 33, male: n = 16, female: n = 17; wild: n = 32, male: n = 20, female: n = 12). Craniometric parameters in the number of 24 were determined and measured on each skull. Results were averaged and compared, maintaining the division into sex groups. Males were found to have statistically significant differences between wild and farm animals in 20 parameters; measurements showing no statistically significant differences were: nasal length, postorbital constriction, brain case height and greatest height of the mandibular body. Females were found to have statistically significant differences between wild and farm animals in 6 parameters: condylobasal length, tooth row length, greatest length of the mandible, brain case basis length, postorbital length and palatal length. The percentage conversion of measurements into the greatest length of the skull showed differences in its proportions. Among male skulls, the parameters for which the ratio of differences was more than 2% were palatal length, zygomatic breadth and brain case height. For female skulls, no craniometric parameters showed differences in the skull proportions being greater than 2%. The occurrence of measurable changes in the craniometric parameters between domestic and farm mink populations may indicate that the domestication process is still ongoing and allows distinguishing the population affiliation of an individual specimen. (Folia Morphol 2016; 75, 2: 251–256)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

75

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.251-256,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Animal Anatomy, Szczecin Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Husbandary, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Doktora Judyma 14, 71–466 Szczecin, Poland
autor
  • Laboratory of Fur Animal Breeding, Szczecin Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Husbandary, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biotechnology of Animal Reproduction and Environmental Hygiene, Szczecin Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Husbandary, West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Baranowski P, Pezinska-Kijak K, Felska-Blaszczyk L, Zuk K, Nowak P, Kosecka J, Oczeretko K, Chukwu P, Mazur P (2014) An attempt to determine the size of biometric differences in the skull of two colour variants of American mink (Neovison vison). Int J Morphol, 32: 895–8901. doi: 10.4067/S0717-95022014000300024.
  • 2. Bowman J, Kidd AG, Gorman RM, Schulte-Hostedde AI (2007) Assessing the potential for impacts by feral mink on wild mink in Canada. Biol Conversation, 139: 12–18. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2007.05.020.
  • 3. Cholewa R (2000) Rearing and breeding of fur animals. [in Polish]. Wyd. Akademiia Rolnicza, Poznań.
  • 4. Driesch A (1976) A guide to measurement of animal bones from archeological sites. Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University.
  • 5. Felska-Błaszczyk L, Baranowski P, Seremak B, Pęzińska K, Nowak P, Lasota B, Steller O (2013) Domestication of the red fox (Vulpes Vulpes) reflected in metric characters of selected thoracic girdle bones. Acta Sci Pol Zootechnica, 12: 15–30.
  • 6. Herre W, Röhrs M (1990) Haustiere — zoologisch gesehen. 2nd Ed. Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart, New York.
  • 7. Jakubowski H, Komosa M, Frąckowiak H (2008) Allometric analysis of cranial parameters of American mink, including bones of masticatory apparatus. Electr J Polish Agricultural Univers, EJPAU, 11: 2.
  • 8. Jarosz S (1993) Breeding of fur animals [in Polish]. Wyd. PWN, Warszawa-Kraków.
  • 9. Kowalska D, Gugołek A (2013) Domestication changes and behavioural indicators of fur animal adaptation [in Polish]. Wiadomości Zootechniczne, R.LI, 1: 31–40.
  • 10. Kruska DCT, Sidorovich VE (2003) Comparative allometric skull morphometrics in mink (Mustela vison Schreber 1777) of Canadian and Belarus origin; taxonomic status. Mammalian Biology (Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde), 68: 257–276. doi: 10.1078/1616-5047-00095.
  • 11. Lisiecki H, Sławoń J (1980) Mink breeding [in Polish]. PWRiL, Warszawa.
  • 12. Lynch JM, Hayden TJ (1995) Genetic influences on cranial form: variation among ranch and feral American mink Mustela vison (Mammalia: Mustelidae). Biol J Linnean Society, 55: 293–307. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.1995.tb01067.x.
  • 13. Piórkowska M, Kowalska D (2014) Characteristics of farmed and wild populations of American mink [in Polish]. Wiadomości Zootechniczne, R. LII, 2: 122–129.
  • 14. Tamlin AL, Bowman J, Hackett DF (2009) Separating wild from domestic American mink Neovison vison based on skull morphometrics. Wildlife Biol, 15: 266–277. doi: 10.2981/08-004.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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