Enhancement of antioxidant abilities and the lipoxygenase and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity of broccoli sprouts by biotic elicitors

• Autorzy: Gawlik-Dziki U. , Świeca M. , Sugier D.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Zastosowanie elicytorów biotycznych w celu zwiększenia aktywności antyoksydacyjnej oraz zdolności do inhibicji lipoksygenazy i oksydazy ksantynowej kiełków brokułu

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (SC) and Salix daphnoides bark (SD) water extracts were used for improving health-beneficial capacity of broccoli sprouts. The SC dilutions tested were 0.1, 0.5 and 1% (w/v), the SD concentration was 1% (w/v). Elicitation significantly modified the phenolics and flavonoid content, antiradical and chelating abilities, lipoxygenase (LOXI) and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity (XOI). SC proved to be a better elicitor at a low concentration of 0.1% inducing antiradical, LOXI, XOI activities of both – hydrophilic and lipophilic extracts. SD water extract effectively induced lipophilic compounds with XOI activity and hydrophilic compounds with LOXI and antiradical activity. In most cases better results were obtained after one step induction. In the light of proved data nutaceutical value of non-processed food (broccoli sprouts) could be effectively enhanced by elicitation.

PL

W celu wzmocnienia właściwości prozdrowotnych kiełków brokułu zastosowano elicytację wodnymi ekstraktami drożdży Saccharomyces cerevisiae (SC) oraz kory Salix daphnoides (SD). Zastosowano roztwory SC w stężeniach 0,1; 0,5 i 1% (w/v) oraz SD w stężeniu 1% (w/v). Indukcja wzrastających kiełków istotnie zmodyfikowała zawartość flawonoidów oraz związków fenolowych ogółem, aktywności antyoksydacyjne oraz zdolność do inhibicji lipoksygenazy (LOXI) i oksydazy ksantynowej (XOI). Zastosowanie 0,1% ekstraktu SC najskuteczniej indukowało aktywność LOXI, XOI oraz aktywność przeciwrodnikową zarówno związków hydrofilnych, jak i lipofilnych. Elicytacja 1% ekstraktem SD efektywnie indukowała aktywność lipofilnych inhibitorów XO oraz hydrofilnych inhibitorów LOX. W większości przypadków najlepsze rezultaty stwierdzono po jednokrotnej indukcji. Zastosowana strategia pozwala na zwiększenie wartości nutraceutycznej żywności nieprzetworzonej, jaką stanowią kiełki brokułu.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: 11
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.13-25,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Gawlik-Dziki U.

• Department of Biochemistry and Food Chemistry, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Skromna Str. 8, 20-704 Lublin, Poland

autor

Świeca M.

autor

Sugier D.

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