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1989 | 35 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Wartość testu barwnego w ocenie żywotności cyst Acanthamoeba sp.

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

EN
Efficiency of eosin exclusion in estimation of Acanthamoeba cyst viability

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The eosin colour test estimating the viability of cysts was compared with the method of in vitro excystation on agar substrate (NNE). Single cysts were studied, isolated from populations stored under sterile conditions in water at 4°C for a period ranging from a few days to 16 years. It has been found that the inoculations of single cysts (805 cysts) on the NNE substrate allow a precise determination of the percentage of living cysts. All the cysts stained with eosin, incubated on such a substrate proved to be dead, while the non-staining cysts ex-cistated with varying percentage. Thus, among the non-staining cysts of Acanthamoeba after 2-4 years of storage at 4°C 89.2% excystated while the remaining ones were dead. After 16 years of storage only 29.8% nostaining cysts excystated. Very similar values (89.6 and 28.5% respectively) were obtained when determining the percentage of living cysts with the colour test. The eosin test has proved to be a good method of the estimation of the viability of cysts of Acanthamoeba.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

35

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

s.11-17,tab.,fot.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Katedra i Zakład Biologii i Parazytologii Lekarskiej, Akademia Medyczna w Poznaniu, ul.Fredry 10, 61-701 Poznań
autor
  • Katedra i Zakład Biologii i Parazytologii Lekarskiej, Akademia Medyczna w Poznaniu, ul.Fredry 10, 61-701 Poznań

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bingham, A. K., Jaroll, E. L., Meyer, E. A.: Giardia sp.: physical factors of excystation in vitro, and excystation vs eosin exclusion as determinants of viability. - Exp. Parasit., 47, 2: 284-291, 1979.
  • 2. Brown, T. J., Cursons, R. T. M.: Pathogenic free-living amoebae (PFLA) from frozen areas in Oslo, Norway. - Scand. J. Dis. 9, 3: 237-240, 1977.
  • 3. Culbertson, C. G.: The pathogenicity of soil amebas. - Ann. Rev. Microbiol., 25, 231-254, 1971.
  • 4. Culbertson, C. G., Ensminger, P. W., Overton, W. M.: The isolation of additional strains of pathogenic Hartmannella sp. (Acanthamoeba). Proposed culture method for application to biological material. - Am. J. Clin. Pathol., 43, 4: 383-387, 1965.
  • 5. Dawson, M. W., Brown, T. J.: The effect of chlorine and chlorine dioxide on pathogenic free-living amoebae (PFLA) in simulated natural conditions: the presence of bacteria and organic matter. - New Zeal. J. Marine Freshwater Res., 21, 117-123, 1987.
  • 6. Dawson, M. W., Brown, T. J., Biddick, C. J., Till, D. G.: The effect of Baquacil on pathogenic free-living amoebae (PFLA). 2. In simulated natural conditions in the presence of bacteria and/or organic matter. - New Zeal. J. Marine Freshwater Res., 17, 313-320, 1983a.
  • 7. Dawson, M. W., Brown, T. J., Till, D. G.: The effect of Baquacil on pathogenic free-living (PFLA) amoebae. 1. In axenic conditions. - New Zeal. J. Marine a. Freshwater Res., 17, 305-311, 1983b.
  • 8. De Jonckheere, J., Van De Voorde, H.: Differences in destruction of cysts of pathogenic and nonpathogenic Naegleria and Acanthamoeba by chlorine. - Appl. Env. Microbiol., 31, 2: 294-297, 1976.
  • 9. Griffin, J. L.: Temperature tolerance of pathogenic and non-pathogenic free- living amoebae. - Science, 178. 869-879, 1972.
  • 10. Hewitt, R.: Natural habitat and distribution of Hartmannella castellanii (Douglas), a reported contaminant of bacterial cultures. - J. Parasitol., 23, 5: 491-495, 1937.
  • 11. Jaroll, E. L., Hoff, J. C. Meyer, E. A.: Resistence of cysts to desinfection agents. In: Giardia and Giardiasis. Plenum Press, New York, 311-328, 1984.
  • 12. Kasprzak, W., Majewska, A. C.: Infectivity of Giardia sp. in relation to eosin exclusion and excystation in vitro. - Tropenmed. Parasit., 34, 1: 70-72, 1983.
  • 13. Kasprzak, W., Majewska, A. C.: Efektywność metod określania żywotności cyst Giardia. - Wiad. Parazytol., 33, 2: 147-156, 1987.
  • 14. Kasprzak, W., Mazur, T.: Metoda izolowania wolnożyjących potencjalnie chorobotwórczych pełzaków ze środowiska naturalnego. - Wiad. Parazytol., 19, 6: 855-864, 1973.
  • 15. Kasprzak, W., Mazur, T., Hadaś, E.: Biochemical changes of Acanthamoeba following attenuation and the role of cysts in retaining the characteristics of strains. - Acta Protozool., 25, 4: 411-418, 1986.
  • 16. Kuenen, W., Swellengrebel, N. H.: Die Entamoeben des Menschen und ihre praktische Bedeutung. - Zentrbl. Parasitkd. Infect.-skr. Hyg. Abt. 1, Orig. 1, 374-410, 1913.
  • 17. Lastovica, A. J .: Isolation, distribution and disease potential of Naegleria and Acanthamoeba (Order: Amoebida) in South Africa. -Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa. 44, 2: 269-278, 1980.
  • 18. Lawande, R. V.: Recovery of soil amoebae from the air during the harmattan in Zaria, Nigeria. - Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 77, 1: 45-49, 1983.
  • 19. Madrigal Sesma, M. J., Santillana Lopez, I., Martinez Fernandes, A. R.: Presence and identification of limax amoebas in swimming pools in Madrit. - Rev. Iber. Parasitol., 44, 4: 397-386, 1984.
  • 20. Mazur, T.: Występowanie Naegleria fowleri w środowisku wolnym i właściwości biologiczne izolowanych szczepów. - Wiad. Parazytol., 30, 1: 3-35, 1984.
  • 21. Meisler, D. M., Rutheford, I., Bican, F. E., Ludwig, I. H., Langston, R. H., Hal, G. S., Rhinehart, E., Visvesvara, G. S.: Susceptibility of Acanthamoeba to surgical instrument sterilization techniques. - Am. J. Opthalm., 99, 6: 724-725.
  • 22. Mergerian, H.: Isolation of free-living limax amoebae from tape waters of Goettingen and country. Medical and hygienic aspects. Pathogenicity in mice. Mat. III Int. Conf. on Small Free-Living Amoebae, Fort Collins, p. 22, 1983.
  • 23. Penfold, W. J., Woodcock, H. M., Drew, A. H.: The excystation of Entamoeba histolytica (Tetragena) as an indication of the vitality of the cysts. - Br. Med. J., 1, 714-715, 1916.
  • 24. Rowan-Kelly, B., Ferrante, A., Thong, Y. H.: The chemoterapeutic value of sulphadiazine in treatment of Acanthamoeba meningoencephalitis in mice. - Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 76, 5: 636-638, 1982.
  • 25. Visvesvara, G. S., Brandt, F. H., Baxter, P. J., Healy, G. R.: Isolation of pathogenic Acanthamoeba polyphaga from disposable filters attached to heating ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) units and demonstrntion of anti-Acanthamoeba antibody in human sera. Proc. 35th Ann. Meet. Soc. Protozool., p. 27, 1982.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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