The effect of cold storage on the bioactive components and physical properties of caucasian whortleberry (Vaccinium arctostaphylos l.). a preliminary study

• Autorzy: Ozturk B. , Karakaya O. , Celik S.M. , Karakaya M. , Guler S.K. , Yarilgac T. , Aydin H. , Ozturk A.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ przechowywania w chłodni na bioaktywne składniki i właściwości fizyczne borówki kaukaskiej (Vaccinium arctostaphylos l.) badanie wstępne

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this study, antioxidant activity (AA), total phenolics (TP), total flavonoids (TF), individual phenolic compounds (IPCs), vitamin C and six other fruit characteristics including weight loss, flesh firmness, color, soluble solids content (SSC), dry matter and titratable acidity (TA) of Caucasian whortleberry fruits (Vaccinium arctostaphylos L.) were determined at harvest and at a week postharvest intervals throughout the cold storage at 0°C for 4 weeks. Significant decreases were observed in fruit weight and flesh firmness during the cold storage period. While L* and chroma values decreased significantly, an increase was observed in hue angle values. Significant increases were observed in dry matter, but decreases were observed in SSC, TA and vitamin C contents. Caucasian whortleberry fruits had quite high polyphenol contents. Total phenolics (TP), total flavonoids (TF), antioxidant activity (AA) (according to ABTS+, DPPH· and FRAP antioxidant tests) and individual phenolic compounds (IPCs) significantly decreased throughout the cold storage. Chlorogenic acid was the major phenolic in Caucasian whortleberry fruits. It was concluded that Caucasian whortleberry fruits with high phenolic compound and flavonoid levels might serve a potential antioxidant source.

PL

Zbadano aktywność antyoksydacyjną (AA), całkowitą zawartość fenoli (TP), flawonoidów (TF), indywidualnych związków fenolowych (IPC), witaminy C oraz sześć innych cech, takich jak utrata wagi, zwartość miąższu, barwa, zawartość rozpuszczalnych substancji stałych (SSC), sucha masa oraz kwasowość (TA) owoców borówki kaukaskiej (Vaccinium arctostaphylos L.) podczas zbioru oraz z tygodniowymi przerwami po zbiorach w czasie całego okresu przechowywania w chłodni w temperaturze 0°C przez 4 tygodnie. Zaobserwowano istotny spadek masy owoców i zwartości miąższu podczas okresu przechowywania w chłodni. Wartości barwy zmniejszyły się istotnie, natomiast zaobserwowano wzrost wartości kąta odcienia. Zaobserwowano istotny wzrost suchej masy, ale spadek został zanotowany w zawartości SSC, TA oraz witaminy C. Owoce borówki kaukaskiej miały dość wysoką zawartość polifenoli. Całkowita zawartość fenoli (TP), flawonoidów (TF), aktywność antyoksydacyjna (AA) (według testów antyoksydacyjnych ABTS+, DPPH· i FRAP) oraz indywidualne związki fenolowe (IPC) istotnie zmniejszyły się w okresie przechowywania w chłodni. Kwas chlorogenowy był głównym fenolem w owocach borówki kaukaskiej. Wyciągnięto wniosek, że owoce borówki kaukaskiej o wysokim poziomie związków fenolowych i flawonoidów mogą służyć za potencjalne źródło antyoksydantów.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: 15
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.77-93,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Ozturk B.

• Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ordu University, 52200-Ordu, Turkey

autor

Karakaya O.

• Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey

autor

Celik S.M.

• Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey

autor

Karakaya M.

• Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey

autor

Guler S.K.

• Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey

autor

Yarilgac T.

• Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey

autor

Aydin H.

• Piraziz Directorate of District Food Agriculture and Livestock, Giresun, Turkey

autor

Ozturk A.

• Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey

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