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2017 | 16 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effect of simultaneous application of nitrogen and copper on yield and steroidal sapogenin production in Trigonella foenum graecum L.

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Diosgenin (a steroidal saponin of fenugreek) has long been used as a raw substance for the manufacturing of steroid drugs. In order to evaluate the nutritional effect of different nitrogen (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 kg ha-1) and copper (0, 10, 20 and 30 kg ha-1) doses on the diosgenin content, growth and yield of fenugreek (var. Ardestan), an experiment was carried out in a factorial arrangement based on complete randomized block design. The diosgenin content in the plant was monitored by a high performance liquid chromatography. Lower doses of copper increased yield, yield component and diosgenin content, but its higher level (30 kg ha-1) had negative effects on the plant yield. The simultaneous application of nitrogen and copper ameliorate the diosgenin production, yield and yield component. The result obtained from correlation and stepwise regression analysis showed that traits such as leaf area index, pods number per plant, and dry weight have significantly direct relation to diosgenin production levels in plants, while dry weight has the highest effect on diosgenin production compared to other traits. According the results, we also can conclude that nitrogen application can decrease copper toxicity in fenugreek in the contaminated soils.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

16

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.3-11,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Horticulture, Faculty of the Agriculture, University of Zanjan, P.O. Box 45195-313, Zanjan, Iran
autor
  • Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71946-84795, Iran
autor
  • Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, P.O. Box 25240, Erzurum, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Horticulture, Faculty of the Agriculture, University of Zanjan, P.O. Box 45195-313, Zanjan, Iran
autor
  • Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Ataturk University, P.O. Box 25240, Erzurum, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Horticulture, Faculty of the Agriculture, University of Zanjan, P.O. Box 45195-313, Zanjan, Iran
autor
  • Department of Soil Science, Faculty of the Agriculture, University of Zanjan, P.O. Box 45195-313, Zanjan, Iran

Bibliografia

  • Alaoui Sossé, B., Genet, P., Vinit Dunand, F., Toussaint, M.L., Epron, D., Badot, P.M. (2004). Effect of copper on growth in cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus) and its relationships with carbohydrate accumulation and changes in ion contents. Plant Sci., 166, 1213–1218.
  • Alburquerque, J.A., Salazar, P., Barrón, V., Torrent, J., Del Campillo, M.D., Gallardo, A., Villar, R. (2013). Enhanced wheat yield by biochar addition under different mineral fertilization levels. Agron. Sustain. Dev., 33, 475–484.
  • Aradhana, Rao, A.R., Kale, R.K. (1992). Diosgenin a growth stimulator of mammary gland of ovariectomized mouse. Indian J. Exp. Biol., 30, 367–370.
  • Berova, M., Zlatev, Z. (2000). Physiological response and yield of paclobutrazol treated tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Plant Growth Regul., 30, 117–123.
  • Britto, D.T., Balkos, K.D., Becker, A., Coskun, D., Huynh, W.Q., Kronzucker, H.J. (2014). Potassium and nitrogen poising: physiological changes and biomass gains in rice and barley. Can. J. Plant Sci., 94, 1085–1089.
  • Chaudhary, S., Chikara, S.K., Sharma M.C., Chaudhary, A., Alam Syed, B., Chaudhary, P.S., Mehta, A., Patel, M., Ghosh, A., Iriti, M. (2015). Elicitation of diosgenin production in Trigonella foenum-graecum (Fenugreek) seedlings by Methyl Jasmonate. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 16, 29889–29899.
  • Diarra, S.T., He, J., Wang, J., Li, J. (2013). Ethylene treatment improves diosgenin accumulation in in vitro cultures of Dioscorea zingiberensis via upregulation of CAS and HMGR gene expression. Electron. J. Biotechnol., 16(5). DOI: 10.2225/vol16issue5-fulltext-9.
  • Elleuch, A., Chaâbene, Z., Grubb, D.C., Drira, N., Mejdoub, H., Khemakhem, B. (2013). Morphological and biochemical behavior of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) under copper stress. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 98, 46–53.
  • Ghasemzadeh, A., Jaafar, H. (2011). Effect of CO2 enrichment on synthesis of some primary and secondary metabolites in ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). Int. J. Mol. Sci., 12, 1101–1114.
  • Marschner, H. (2012). Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. Academic Press, San Diego.
  • Mehta, R.S., Patel, B.S., Meena, S.S., Meena, R.S. (2010). Influence of nitrogen, phosphorus and bio-fertilizers on growth characters and yield of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.). J. Spices Aromat. Crops, 19, 23–28.
  • Narula, A., Kumar, S., Srivastava, P.S. (2005). Abiotic metal stress enhances diosgenin yield in Dioscorea bulbifera L. cultures. Plant Cell Rep., 24, 250–254.
  • Nurzyńska-Wierdak, R., Zawiślak, G., Kowalski, R. (2015). The Content and composition of essential oil of Origanum majorana L. grown in Poland depending on harvest tme and method of raw material preparation. J. Essent. Oil-Bear. Plants, 18, 1482–1489.
  • Panou Filotheou, H., Bosabalidis, A.M., Karataglis, S. (2001). Effects of copper toxicity on leaves of oregano (Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum). Ann. Bot., 88, 207– 214.
  • Ravishankar, G.A., Grewal, S. (1991). Development of media for growth of Dioscorea Deltoidea cells and in vitro diosgenin production: Influence of media constituents and nutrient stress. Biotechnol. Lett., 13, 125– 130.
  • Roy, S.K., Kwon, S.J., Cho, S.-W., Kamal, A.H.M., Kim, S.-W., Sarker, K., Oh, M.-W., Lee M.-S., Chung, K.-Y., Xin, Z., Woo, S.-H. (2016). Leaf proteome characterization in the context of physiological and morphological changes in response to copper stress in sorghum. Bio Metals, 1–19.
  • Sautour, M., Mitaine-Offer, A.-C., Lacaille-Dubois. M.-A. (2007). The Dioscorea genus: a review of bioactive steroid saponins. J. Nat. Med., 61, 91–101.
  • Saxena, A., Singh, D.V., Joshi, N.L. (1996). Autotoxic effects of pearl millet aqueous extracts on seed germination and seedling growth. J. Arid Environ., 33, 255– 260.
  • Shams, M., Yildirim, E., Ekinci, M., Turan, M., Dursun, A., Parlakova, F., Kul, R. (2016). Exogenously applied glycine betaine regulates some chemical characteristics and antioxidative defence systems in lettuce under salt stress. Hortic. Environ. Biotechnol., 57, 225–231.
  • Shams, M., Haghighi, B., Abbassi Niasar, M., Zandi Esfahan, E. (2013). Effect of copper and nitrogen nutrients on diosgenin production in fenugreek. Arch. Agron. Soil Sci., 60, 1115–1124.
  • Sorkheh, K., Amirbakhtiar, N., Ercisli, S. (2016). Potential Start Codon Targeted (SCoT) and Inter-retrotransposon Amplified Polymorphism (IRAP) markers for evaluation of genetic diversity and conservation of wild pistacia species population. Biochem. Genet., 54(4), 368–387.
  • Stern, B.R., Solioz, M., Krewski, D., Aggett, P., Aw, T.C., Baker, S., Crump, K., Dourson, M., et al. (2007). Copper and human health: biochemistry, genetics, and strategies for modeling dose-response relationships. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, Part B, 10, 157–222.
  • Tunçtürk, R., Esen Çelen, A., Tunçtürk, M. (2011). The effects of nitrogen and sulphur fertilizers on the yeild and quality of fenugreek (Trigonella foenumgraecum L.). Turk. J. Field Crops, 16, 69–75.
  • Veeresham, C., Kokate, C.K. (2004). Medicinal plant biotechnology. CBS Publishers & Distributors, New Delhi.
  • Alaoui Sossé, B., Genet, P., Vinit Dunand, F., Toussaint, M.L., Epron, D., Badot, P.M. (2004). Effect of copper on growth in cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus) and its relationships with carbohydrate accumulation and changes in ion contents. Plant Sci., 166, 1213–1218.
  • Alburquerque, J.A., Salazar, P., Barrón, V., Torrent, J., Del Campillo, M.D., Gallardo, A., Villar, R. (2013). Enhanced wheat yield by biochar addition under different mineral fertilization levels. Agron. Sustain. Dev., 33, 475–484.
  • Aradhana, Rao, A.R., Kale, R.K. (1992). Diosgenin a growth stimulator of mammary gland of ovariectomized mouse. Indian J. Exp. Biol., 30, 367–370.
  • Berova, M., Zlatev, Z. (2000). Physiological response and yield of paclobutrazol treated tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Plant Growth Regul., 30, 117–123.
  • Britto, D.T., Balkos, K.D., Becker, A., Coskun, D., Huynh, W.Q., Kronzucker, H.J. (2014). Potassium and nitrogen poising: physiological changes and biomass gains in rice and barley. Can. J. Plant Sci., 94, 1085–1089.
  • Chaudhary, S., Chikara, S.K., Sharma M.C., Chaudhary, A., Alam Syed, B., Chaudhary, P.S., Mehta, A., Patel, M., Ghosh, A., Iriti, M. (2015). Elicitation of diosgenin production in Trigonella foenum-graecum (Fenugreek) seedlings by Methyl Jasmonate. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 16, 29889–29899.
  • Diarra, S.T., He, J., Wang, J., Li, J. (2013). Ethylene treatment improves diosgenin accumulation in in vitro cultures of Dioscorea zingiberensis via upregulation of CAS and HMGR gene expression. Electron. J. Biotechnol., 16(5). DOI: 10.2225/vol16issue5-fulltext-9.
  • Elleuch, A., Chaâbene, Z., Grubb, D.C., Drira, N., Mejdoub, H., Khemakhem, B. (2013). Morphological and biochemical behavior of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) under copper stress. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 98, 46–53.
  • Ghasemzadeh, A., Jaafar, H. (2011). Effect of CO2 enrichment on synthesis of some primary and secondary metabolites in ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). Int. J. Mol. Sci., 12, 1101–1114.
  • Marschner, H. (2012). Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. Academic Press, San Diego.
  • Mehta, R.S., Patel, B.S., Meena, S.S., Meena, R.S. (2010). Influence of nitrogen, phosphorus and bio-fertilizers on growth characters and yield of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.). J. Spices Aromat. Crops, 19, 23–28.
  • Narula, A., Kumar, S., Srivastava, P.S. (2005). Abiotic metal stress enhances diosgenin yield in Dioscorea bulbifera L. cultures. Plant Cell Rep., 24, 250–254.
  • Nurzyńska-Wierdak, R., Zawiślak, G., Kowalski, R. (2015). The Content and composition of essential oil of Origanum majorana L. grown in Poland depending on harvest tme and method of raw material preparation. J. Essent. Oil-Bear. Plants, 18, 1482–1489.
  • Panou Filotheou, H., Bosabalidis, A.M., Karataglis, S. (2001). Effects of copper toxicity on leaves of oregano (Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum). Ann. Bot., 88, 207– 214.
  • Ravishankar, G.A., Grewal, S. (1991). Development of media for growth of Dioscorea Deltoidea cells and in vitro diosgenin production: Influence of media constituents and nutrient stress. Biotechnol. Lett., 13, 125– 130.
  • Roy, S.K., Kwon, S.J., Cho, S.-W., Kamal, A.H.M., Kim, S.-W., Sarker, K., Oh, M.-W., Lee M.-S., Chung, K.-Y., Xin, Z., Woo, S.-H. (2016). Leaf proteome characterization in the context of physiological and morphological changes in response to copper stress in sorghum. Bio Metals, 1–19.
  • Sautour, M., Mitaine-Offer, A.-C., Lacaille-Dubois. M.-A. (2007). The Dioscorea genus: a review of bioactive steroid saponins. J. Nat. Med., 61, 91–101.
  • Saxena, A., Singh, D.V., Joshi, N.L. (1996). Autotoxic effects of pearl millet aqueous extracts on seed germination and seedling growth. J. Arid Environ., 33, 255– 260.
  • Shams, M., Yildirim, E., Ekinci, M., Turan, M., Dursun, A., Parlakova, F., Kul, R. (2016). Exogenously applied glycine betaine regulates some chemical characteristics and antioxidative defence systems in lettuce under salt stress. Hortic. Environ. Biotechnol., 57, 225–231.
  • Shams, M., Haghighi, B., Abbassi Niasar, M., Zandi Esfahan, E. (2013). Effect of copper and nitrogen nutrients on diosgenin production in fenugreek. Arch. Agron. Soil Sci., 60, 1115–1124.
  • Sorkheh, K., Amirbakhtiar, N., Ercisli, S. (2016). Potential Start Codon Targeted (SCoT) and Inter-retrotransposon Amplified Polymorphism (IRAP) markers for evaluation of genetic diversity and conservation of wild pistacia species population. Biochem. Genet., 54(4), 368–387.
  • Stern, B.R., Solioz, M., Krewski, D., Aggett, P., Aw, T.C., Baker, S., Crump, K., Dourson, M., et al. (2007). Copper and human health: biochemistry, genetics, and strategies for modeling dose-response relationships. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, Part B, 10, 157–222.
  • Tunçtürk, R., Esen Çelen, A., Tunçtürk, M. (2011). The effects of nitrogen and sulphur fertilizers on the yeild and quality of fenugreek (Trigonella foenumgraecum L.). Turk. J. Field Crops, 16, 69–75.
  • Veeresham, C., Kokate, C.K. (2004). Medicinal plant biotechnology. CBS Publishers & Distributors, New Delhi.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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