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Czasopismo

2014 | 73 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

An asymmetrical fenestration of the basilar artery coexisting with two aneurysms in a patient with subarachnoid haemorrhage: case report and review of the literature

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The vertebrobasilar system is a part of the cerebral arterial circle (circle of Willis), which forms the collateral circulation of the brain. A 75-year-old Caucasian female was admitted to hospital because of a strong headache radiating to the neck. On the basis of a neurological examination, the patient was classified into group III of the Hunt and Hess scale. Subarachnoid haemorrhage and 2 aneurysms of the cerebral arteries were diagnosed during multidetector 64-row computed tomography and angiography. An asymmetrical fenestration of the proximal part of the basilar artery was also observed. The bleeding aneurysm locating at anterior communicating artery was diagnosed and clipped surgically by right fronto-parietal craniotomy. The second aneurysm was located just after the junction of the vertebral arteries on the wall of the basilar artery. The presented case firstly illustrates the asymmetric fenestration of the proximal part of the basilar artery coexisting with subarachnoid haemorrhage and 2 aneurysms of brain arteries. Such observation should increase diagnostic attention in the detection of possible associated aneurysms and can help in preventing complications during all endovascular treatment procedures. (Folia Morphol 2014; 73, 2: 229–233)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

73

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.229-233,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Chair of Anatomy, Department of Angiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Chair of Anatomy, Department of Angiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
  • Department of Radiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Chair of Anatomy, Department of Normal and Clinical Anatomy, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
autor
  • Department of Radiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Albanese E, Russo A, Ulm AJ (2009) Fenestrated vertebrobasilar junction aneurysm: diagnostic and therapeutic considerations. J Neurosurg, 110: 525–529.
  • 2. Behari S, Krishna H, Kumar MV, Sawlani V, Phadke RV, Jain VK (2004) Association between an aplastic basilar artery, unaccompanied by a primitive carotid-vertebrobasilar anastomosis, and multiple aneurysms on the dominant posterior communicating artery. J Neurosurg, 100: 946–949.
  • 3. Berry AD, Kepes JJ, Wetzel NM (1988) Segmental duplication of the basilar artery with thrombosis. Stroke, 119: 256–260.
  • 4. Black SPW, Ansbacher LE (1984) Saccular aneurysm associated wit segmental duplication of the basilar artery. A morphological study. J Neurosurg, 61: 1005–1008.
  • 5. Campos J, Fox AJ, Viñuela F, Lylyk P, Ferguson GG, Drake CG, Peerless SJ (1987) Saccular aneurysms in basilar artery fenestration. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 8: 233–236.
  • 6. Ezaki Y, Kazekawa K, Tsutsumi K, Yagi N, Mori K, Kawakubo J, Shibayama A, Miyazaki H (2003) A vertebrobasilar junction aneurysm associated with fenestration treated by intra-aneurysmal embolization. Acta Neurochir, 145: 807–809.
  • 7. Fellgiebel A, Keller I, Martus P, Ropele S, Yakushev I, Böttcher T, Fazekas F, Rolfs A (2011) Basilar artery diameter is a potential screening tool for Fabry disease in young stroke patients. Cerebrovasc Dis, 31: 294–299.
  • 8. Finlay HM, Canham PB (1994) The layered fabric of cerebral artery fenestrations. Stroke, 25: 1799–1806.
  • 9. Fujimoto K, Kawai S, Yonezawa T, Masui K, Nishi N, Maekawa M, Uranishi R (2007) Basilar trunk aneurysms with associated fenestration treated by using Guglielmi detachable coils: two cases reports. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 16: 84–87.
  • 10. Gruber TJ, Ogilvy CS, Hauck EF, Levy EI, Hopkins LN, Siddiqui AH (2010) Endovascular treatment of a large aneurysm arising from a basilar trunk fenestration using the waffle-cone technique. Neurosurgery, 67: 140–144.
  • 11. Hoh BL, Rabinov JD, Pryor JC, Hirsch JA, Dooling EC, Ogilvy CS (2004) Persistent nonfused segments of the basilar artery: longitudinal versus axial nonfusion. Am J Neuroradiol, 25: 1194–1196.
  • 12. Idowu OE, Malomo AO, Akang EU (2010) Surgical anatomy of the vertebrobasilar territory and posterior circle of Willis. West Afr J Med, 29: 230–234.
  • 13. Islak C, Kocer N, Kantarci F, Saatci I, Uzma O, Canbaz B (2002) Endovascular management of basilar artery aneurysms associated with fenestrations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 23: 958–964.
  • 14. Kloska SP, Schlegel PM, Strater R, Niederstadt TU (2006) Causality of pediatric brainstem infarction and basilar artery fenestration? Pediatr Neurol, 35: 436–438.
  • 15. Okahara M, Kiyosue H, Mori H, Tanoue S, Sainou M, Nagatomi H (2002) Anatomic variations of the cerebral arteries and their embryology: a pictorial review. Eur Radiol, 12: 2548–25461.
  • 16. Padget DH (1948) The development of cranial arteries in thehumanembryo. Contrib Embryol, 32: 207–261.
  • 17. Peluso JP, van Rooij WJ, Sluzewski M, Beute GN (2007) Aneurysms of the vertebrobasilar junction: incidence, clinical presentation, and outcome of endovascular treatment. Am J Neuroradiol, 28: 1747–1751.
  • 18. Polguj M, Jędrzejewski K, Topol M, Wieczorek-Pastusiak J, Majos A (2013) Duplication of the left vertebral artery in a patient with dissection of the right internal carotid artery and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome – case report and review of the literature. Anat Sci Int, 88: 109–114.
  • 19. Roth C, Mielke A, Siekmann R, Ferbert A (2011) First experiences with a new device for mechanical thrombectomy in acute basilar artery occlusion. Cerebrovasc Dis, 32: 28–34.
  • 20. Songur A, Gonul Y, Ozen OA, Kucuker H, Uzun I, Bas O, Toktas M (2008) Variations in the intracranial vertebrobasilar system. Surg Radiol Anat, 30: 257–264.
  • 21. Tasker AD, Byrne JV (1997) Basilar artery fenestration in association with aneurysms of the posterior cerebral circulation. Neuroradiology, 39: 185–189.
  • 22. Tsuei YS, Matsumoto Y, Ohta M, Nakayama T, Ezura M, Takahashi A (2009) Vertebrobasilar junction fenestration with dumbbell-shaped aneurysms formation: computational fluid dynamics analysis. Surg Neurol, 72 (suppl. 2): S11–S19.
  • 23. Vasović L, Trandafilović M, Jovanović I, Ugrenović S, Antović A, Karadžić R, Stojanović I. Human basilar artery abnormalities in the prenatal and postnatal period. World Neurosurg, 2013; 79: 593.e15–23.
  • 24. Yoon SM, Chun YI, Kwon Y, Kwun BD (2004) Vertebrobasilar junction aneurysms associated with fenestration: experience of five cases treated with Guglielmi detachable coils. Surg Neurol, 61: 248–54.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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