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2014 | 13 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Awareness of biological warfare in Nigeria

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
First let me state categorically that the Republic of Nigeria is completely unprepared to detect, deter or defend against an attack utilizing bioweapons to cripple any of its critical complexes including government, among oil & gas, banking and health services. This lack of capacity of Nigeria biodefense may currently being exploited and probed by interest determined to undermine the unity of the Republic of Nigeria and attack our interest in the region. Science has the potential for creating even more effective and horrific biological weapons. The U.S government should assist Nigeria in establishing a biodefense program in Nigerian university, modeled after biodefense program at George Mason University, which would provide students with a background in the science and technology of biodefense and the specialized areas of threat assessment, on proliferation and medical and public health preparedness.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

13

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.47-52,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biology, Federal College of Education, P.M.B 1026, Okene, Kogi State, Nigeria

Bibliografia

  • [1] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2000). Biological and chemical terrorism: Strategic plan for preparedness and response. Recommendations of the CDC Strategic Planning Workgroup. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) 49:1-4.
  • [2] Eitzen E. M, Takafuji E. T. (2004). Historical overview of biological warfare. In: Sidell F.R. editors. Medical aspects of chemical and biological warfare. Washington, DC: Borden Institute. p. 415-423.
  • [3] Gargan T. P. (1988). Vector potential of selected North American mosquito species for Rift Valley fever virus. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hygiene, 38; 440-446.
  • [4] Howard J. J. (1996). Evidence for multiple foci of eastern equine encephalitis virus (Togaviridae: Alphavirus) in Central New York State. J. Med. Entomol., 33: 421-432.
  • [5] Kelle A. (2007). Synthetic Biology & Biosecurity Awareness in Europe. Bradford Science and Technology Report, No. 9.
  • [6] Koenig R. (2006). The Fourth Horseman: One Man’s Secret Campaign to Fight the Great War in America, Public Affairs.
  • [7] Onyenekenwa C. E. (2012). Biological weapon-agents for life and environmental destruction. Research Journal of environmental toxicology, 6: 65-87.
  • [8] Rabinowitz, P. (2006). Animal as sentinels of bioterrorism agents. Emerging Infect. Dis. J., 12(4): 647-652.
  • [9] Robert F. (2005). “Deterring terrorism: It can be done”. International security on biological weapons, 30: 95-98.
  • [10] Robertson A. G. (1995). From asps of allegations: biological warfare in history. Mil Med., 160: 369-373.
  • [11] Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI, 1971). The Problem of Chemical and Biological Warfare, Vol. I: The Rise of CB Weapons. New York: Humanities Press.
  • [12] Vallebona C. (2008). Large-scale climatic patterns forcing desert locust upsurges in: West Africa Climate Research, 37: 35-41.
  • [13] Wallerstein M. B. (2012). Science in an age of terrorism. Science, 297, 2169 [pubMed].
  • [14] White S. R. (2002). Medical management of vulnerable populations and co-morbid conditions of victims of bioterrorism. Emerging Med. Clin. North Am., 20: 365-392. Aspects of Chemical and Biological Weapons. Geneva, Switzerland.
  • [15] Piotr Daniszewski, International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 1 (2013) 28-34.
  • [16] Piotr Daniszewski, International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 3 (2013) 54-68.
  • [17] Piotr Daniszewski, International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 9 (2013) 65-73.
  • [18] Piotr Daniszewski, International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 9 (2013) 74-83.
  • [19] Piotr Daniszewski, International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 9 (2013) 84-94.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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