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2015 | 18 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Fungal rhinitis in dogs

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Fungal rhinitis and sinusitis in dogs are quite common reasons of chronic nasal discharge and rhinoscopy in such cases is commonly suggested. Forty three dogs were examined using rhinoscopy because of the presence of chronic airway symptoms. Clinical examination, routine hematology and serum biochemistry profiles, nasal and frontal sinus radiographs were made in all animals. Additionally, computed tomography in one dog was performed. Samples for histopathology were taken from 9 patients during rhinoscopy, additionally, from 8 of these patients samples for cytopathology were collected by blind nasal swab technique. In 9 of 43 dogs (20,5%), all males aged 1 to 13 years, examinations led to a diagnosis of fungal rhinitis. In 2 cases a diagnosis of fungal rhinitis was obtained based solely on cytopathology, while in 7 cases – mycosis of nasal mucosa was confirmed by histopathology. The present study revealed that cytopathological examination of nasal swabs has a low diagnostic value in the case of nasal infections in dogs. Although, in some dogs cytopathology, together with other widely available diagnostic techniques was sufficient to reliably diagnose fungal rhinitis, histopathology of samples collected during rhinoscopy is still the gold standard in such cases.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.683-688,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Small Animal Diseases with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-766 Warsaw, Poland
  • Department of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-766 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Altman DG, Machin D, Bryant TN, Gardner MJ (2000) Statistics with Confidence. BMJ Books, London, pp 45-50.
  • Billen F, Clercx C, Le Garerres A, Massart L, Mignon B, Peeters D (2009) Effect of sampling method and incubation temperature on fungal culture in canine sinonasal aspergillosis. J Small Anim Pract 50: 67-72.
  • De Lorenzi D, Bonfanti U, Masserdotti C, Caldin M, Furlanello T (2006) Diagnosis of canine nasal aspergillosis by cytological examination: a comparison of four different collection techniques. J Small Anim Pract 47: 316-319.
  • Johnson LR, Drazenovich TL, Herrera MA, Wisner ER (2006) Results of rhinoscopy alone or in conjunction with sinuscopy in dogs with aspergillosis: 46 cases (2001-2004). J Am Vet Med Assoc 228: 738-742.
  • Mathews KG (2004) Fungal rhinitis. In: King LG (ed) Textbook of respiratory disease in dogs and cats. Saunders, St. Louis, pp. 284-293.
  • Meler E, Dunn M, Lecuyer M (2008) A retrospective study of canine persistent nasal disease: 80 cases (1998-2003). Can Vet J 49: 71-76.
  • Peeters D, Clercx C (2007) Update on canine sinonasal aspergillosis. Vet Clin Small Anim Pract 37: 901-916.
  • Pomrantz JS, Johnson LR, Nelson RW, Wisner ER (2007) Comparison of serologic evaluation via agar gel immunodiffusion and fungal culture of tissue for diagnosis of nasal aspergillosis in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 230: 1319-1323.
  • Sapierzyński R, Żmudzka M (2009) Endoscopy and histopathology in the examination of the nasal cavity in dogs. Pol J Vet Sci 12: 195-201.
  • Saunders JH, Clercx C, Snaps FR, Sullivan M, Duchateau L, van Bree HJ, Dondelinger RE (2004) Radiographic, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomographic, and rhinoscopic features of nasal aspergillosis in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 225: 1703-1712.
  • Saunders JH, van Bree H (2003) Comparison of radiography and computed tomography for the diagnosis of canine nasal aspergillosis. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 44: 414-419.
  • Sharp NJH, Harvey CE, Sullivan M (1991) Canine nasal aspergillosis and penicilliosis. Compend Cont Educ Pract Vet 13: 41-49.
  • Thrusfield M (2005) Veterinary Epidemiology. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Oxford, pp. 315-316.
  • Willard MD, Radlinsky MA (1999) Endoscopic examination of the choanae in dogs and cats: 118 cases (1988-1998). J Am Vet Med Assoc 215: 1301-1305.
  • Żmudzka M, Lechowski R (2008) Nasal cavities aspergillosis. Mikologia Lek 15: 236-238.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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