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Czasopismo

2016 | 32 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Patents as firm’s innovativeness indicator: advantages and disadvantages

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
There is undisputed need to properly measure innovativeness and patent data is commonly used in order to achieve that. However, its drawbacks are rarely taken into account. The aim of this article is to identify main advantages and disadvantages of using patents as innovativeness indicators - based on the literature analysis. Authors conclude that patents are valuable innovativeness indicators, which among others are very accessible and easy to use, but on the other hand they cannot be regarded as universal, as they have significant drawbacks and thus may lead to false conclusions. Therefore, it is still advised to use patent data, but only if being fully aware of their limitations.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

32

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.30-34,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of International Management, Poznan University of Economics, Al.Niepodległosci 10, Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Rotho AG, Wurenlingen, Switzerland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Archibugi D., Pianta M. (1996): Measuring the technological change through patents and innovation surveys, Elsevier Science Ltd., Great Britain.
  • 2. Basberg B.L. (1987): Patents and the measurement of technological change: A survey of the literature. In: Research Policy 16, Elsevier Science Publishers.
  • 3. Desrochers P. (1998): On the abuse of patents as economic indicators. In: The quarterly journal of Austrian economics, Vol. 1, No. 4.
  • 4. Frietsch R., et al. (2010): The value and indicator function of patents. Studien zum deutschen Innovationssystem, Frauenhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research, No. 15.
  • 5. Gassmann O., Bader M.A. (2011): Patentmanagement: Innovationen erfolgreich nutzen und schützen, Springer, Heidelberg.
  • 6. Griliches Z. (1990): Patent statistics as economic indicator, American Economic Association.
  • 7. Guellec D., van Pottelsberghe de la Potterie B. (2004): Measuring the Internationalization of the Generation of Knowledge. In Glänzel W., Moed H.F., Schmoch U. (eds. 2004), Handbook of Quantitative Science and Technology Research: The Use of Publication and Patent Statistics in Studies on R&D Systems, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht/Boston/London.
  • 8. Kalanje C.M.: Role of intellectual property in innovation and new product development, SMEs Division, World Intellectual Property Organization 2005
  • 9. Lemley M.A., Shapiro C. (2005): Probabilistic patents, Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 19, No. 2.
  • 10. Nowicka A. (2014), Jednolity sąd patentowy – z perspektywy Polski, Ruch prawniczy, socjologiczny i ekonomiczny, z. 1.
  • 11. OECD (2002): Frascati Manual: Proposed standard practice for surveys on research and experimental development, Paris.
  • 12. OECD, Eurostat (2005): Oslo Manual: Guidelines for collecting and interpreting innovation data, Paris.
  • 13. OECD (2009): OECD Patent statistics manual. OECD.
  • 14. Pavitt K. (1985): Patent statistics as indicators of innovative activities: possibilities and problems, Scientometrics Vol. 7, Nos 1-2.
  • 15. Schmeisser W., Mohnkopf H. (2008): Ausgewählte Beiträge zum Innovationsmanagement, zur empirischen Mittelstandsforschung und zum Patentschutz, Rainer Hampp Verlag München und Mering
  • 16. Stats OECD (2016, April 16): Innovation Indicators. stats.oecd.org
  • 17. Terziovski, M. (2007): Building innovation capability in organizations: an international crosscase perspective. London: Imperial College Press.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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