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2013 | 18 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Zyxin-VASP interactions alter actin regulatory activity in Zyxin-VASP complexes

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Cell-cell and cell-substrate adhesions are sites of dramatic actin rearrangements and where actin-membrane connections are tightly regulated. Zyxin-VASP complexes localize to sites of cell-cell and cell-substrate adhesion and function to regulate actin dynamics and actin-membrane connections at these sites. To accomplish these functions, zyxin recruits VASP to cellular sites via proline-rich binding sites near zyxin’s amino terminus. While the prevailing thought has been that zyxin simply acts as a scaffold protein for VASP binding, the identification of a LIM domain-VASP interaction could complicate this view. Here we assess how zyxin-VASP binding through both the proline rich motifs and the LIM domains alters specific VASP functions. We find that neither individual interaction alters VASP’s actin regulatory activities. In contrast, however, we find that full-length zyxin dramatically reduces VASPmediated actin bundling and actin assembly. Taken together, these results suggest a model where zyxin-VASP complexes occur in complex organizations with suppressed actin regulatory activity.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.1-10,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Physiology and Developmental Biology, Brigham Young University, 574WIDB Provo, UT 84602, USA
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 3. Adams, C.L., Nelson, W.J. and Smith, S.J. Quantitative analysis of cadherincatenin-actin reorganization during development of cell-cell adhesion. J. Cell Biol. 135 (1996) 1899-1911.
  • 4. Hansen, M.D. and Beckerle, M.C. Opposing roles of zyxin/LPP ACTA repeats and the LIM domain region in cell-cell adhesion. J. Biol. Chem. 281 (2006) 16178-16188.
  • 5. Vasioukhin, V., Bauer, C., Yin, M. and Fuchs, E. Directed actin polymerization is the driving force for epithelial cell-cell adhesion. Cell 100 (2000) 209-219.
  • 6. Crawford, A.W. and Beckerle, M.C. Purification and characterization of zyxin, an 82,000-dalton component of adherens junctions. J. Biol. Chem. 266 (1991) 5847-5853.
  • 7. Reinhard, M., Rudiger, M., Jockusch, B.M. and Walter, U. VASP interaction with vinculin: a recurring theme of interactions with proline-rich motifs. FEBS Lett. 399 (1996) 103-107.
  • 8. Drees, B., Friederich, E., Fradelizi, J., Louvard, D., Beckerle, M.C. and Golsteyn, R.M. Characterization of the interaction between zyxin and members of the Ena/vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein family of proteins. J. Biol. Chem. 275 (2000) 22503-22511.
  • 9. Niebuhr, K. , Ebel, F., Frank, R., Reinhard, M., Domann, E., Carl, U.D., Walter, U., Gertler, F.B., Wehland, J. and Chakraborty, T. A novel prolinerich motif present in ActA of Listeria monocytogenes and cytoskeletal proteins is the ligand for the EVH1 domain, a protein module present in the Ena/VASP family. EMBO J. 16 (1997) 5433-5444.
  • 10. Moody, J.D., Grange, J., Ascione, M.P., Boothe, D., Bushnell, E. and Hansen, M.D. A zyxin head-tail interaction regulates zyxin-VASP complex formation. Biochem. Biophys. Res Commun. 378 (2009) 625-628.
  • 11. Hoffman, L.M., Jensen, C.C., Kloeker, S., Wang, C.L., Yoshigi, M. and Beckerle, M.C. Genetic ablation of zyxin causes Mena/VASP mislocalization, increased motility, and deficits in actin remodeling. J. Cell Biol. 172 (2006) 771-782.
  • 12. Drees, B.E., Andrews, K.M. and Beckerle, M.C. Molecular dissection of zyxin function reveals its involvement in cell motility. J. Cell Biol. 147 (1999) 1549-1560.
  • 13. Yoshigi, M., Hoffman, L.M., Jensen, C.C., Yost, H.J. and Beckerle, M.C. Mechanical force mobilizes zyxin from focal adhesions to actin filaments and regulates cytoskeletal reinforcement. J. Cell Biol. 171 (2005) 209-215.
  • 14. Fradelizi, J., Noireaux, V., Plastino, J., Menichi, B., Louvard, D., Sykes, C., Golsteyn, R.M. and Friederich, E. ActA and human zyxin harbour Arp2/3- independent actin-polymerization activity. Nat. Cell Biol. 3 (2001) 699-707.
  • 15. Sperry, R.B., Bishop, N.H., Bramwell, J.J., Brodeur, M.N., Carter, M.J., Fowler, B.T., Lewis, Z.B. Maxfield, S.D., Staley, D.M., Vellinga, R.M. and Hansen, M.D. Zyxin controls migration in epithelial-mesenchymal transition by mediating actin-membrane linkages at cell-cell junctions. J. Cell Physiol. 222 (2010) 612-624.
  • 16. Bradford, M.M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem. 72 (1976) 248-254.
  • 17. Mullins, R.D. and Machesky, L.M. Actin assembly mediated by Arp2/3 complex and WASP family proteins. Methods Enzymol. 325 (2000) 214-237.
  • 18. Bachmann, C., Fischer, L., Walter, U. and Reinhard, M. The EVH2 domain of the vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein mediates tetramerization, F-actin binding, and actin bundle formation. J. Biol. Chem. 274 (1999) 23549-23557.
  • 19. Barzik, M., Kotova, T.I., Higgs, H.N., Hazelwood, L., Hanein, D., Gertler, F.B. and Schafer, D.A. Ena/VASP proteins enhance actin polymerization in the presence of barbed end capping proteins. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (2005) 28653- 28662.
  • 20. Bear, J.E., Svitkina, T.M., Krause, M., Schafer, D.A., Loureiro, J.J., Strasser, G.A., Maly, I.V., Chaga, O.Y., Cooper, J.A., Borisy, G.G. and Gertler, F.B. Antagonism between Ena/VASP proteins and actin filament capping regulates fibroblast motility. Cell 109 (2002) 509-521.
  • 21. Huttelmaier, S., Harbeck, B., Steffens, O., Messerschmidt, T., Illenberger, S. and Jockusch, B.M. Characterization of the actin binding properties of the vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein VASP. FEBS Lett. 451 (1999) 68-74.
  • 22. Chan, C.B., Liu, X. Tang, X., Fu, H. and Ye, K. Akt phosphorylation of zyxin mediates its interaction with acinus-S and prevents acinus-triggered chromatin condensation. Cell Death Differ. 14 (2007) 1688-1699.
  • 23. Call, G.S., Chung, J.Y., Davis, J.A., Price, B.D., Primavera, T.S., Thomson, N.C., Wagner, M.V. and Hansen, M.D. Zyxin phosphorylation at serine 142 modulates the zyxin head-tail interaction to alter cell-cell adhesion. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 404 (2011) 780-784.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-469e8430-303e-488c-b8fe-034165b0d24c
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