Physiological tests for early detection of rigid ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Goud.) resistance to fenoxaprop-P

• Autorzy: Saja D. , Rys M. , Stoklosa A. , Skoczowski A.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The study aimed to determine the usefulness of isothermal calorimetry and FT-Raman spectroscopy for the early evaluation of rigid ryegrass resistance to fenoxapropP ethyl (active ingredient one of aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides). The calorimetric measurements were done on the 4-day-old seedlings of susceptible and resistant biotypes of rigid ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Goud.) for 72 h, at 20°C. It was observed that the specific thermal power– timecurves of the susceptible and resistant biotypes growing on water (control) were qualitatively similar. Herbicides changed the shape of the specific thermal power–time curves of both biotypes. Furthermore, the total specific thermal energy was significantly higher for the seedlings of resistant biotype, growing both on water or herbicide, as compared to the susceptible ones. The analysis of the seedlings’ endosperm, conducted using FT-Raman spectroscopy, showed a weaker intensity of the bands in the spectra derived from the resistant biotype. Differences in the specific thermal power–time curves and FT-Raman spectra between susceptible and resistant biotypes growing on water indicate that the sensitive and resistant biotypes are metabolically and chemically different already in the early stages of the seedling growth. We conclude that isothermal calorimetry and FT-Raman spectroscopy are efficient tools for the early detection of rigid ryegrass resistance to fenoxaprop-P ethyl.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 36
• Numer: 02
• Opis fizyczny: p.485-491,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Saja D.

• Department of Biology, Pedagogical University of Cracow, Podchorazych 2, 30-084, Krakow, Poland

autor

Rys M.

• The Franciszek Gorski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Science, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Krakow, Poland

autor

Stoklosa A.

• Department of Agriculture and Economics, University of Agriculture, Mickiewicza 21, 31-120, Krakow, Poland

autor

Skoczowski A.

• The Franciszek Gorski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Science, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Krakow, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s11738-013-1428-1