PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2018 | 27 | 6 |

Tytuł artykułu

An analysis of recycling performance for achieving a zero-emission society

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Considering the management objectives of sustainable development, this paper examines and compares the recycling performance of various waste fractions in Taiwan in the context of sustainable development and develops a simple calculation method to define recycling performance for each waste fraction. In this paper, recycling performance is defined as the ratio of waste recycled to waste generated. The result finds that the recycling performance of waste metals was the highest, followed by waste glass and waste paper. This paper also finds that the recycling performance of food waste increased with the mass of food waste until it reached an optimum and dropped off with additional increases in mass of food waste past in the optimum. In consideration of a large amount of food wastes generated from productive institutions such as wholesalers, retailers, and restaurants, etc., this paper suggests 2 instruments to reduce the generation rate of food waste and increase recycling performance at the source: 1) a tax on food waste generated in the production process and 2) requiring production facilities to install affiliated digestion or composting plants for recycling of food waste. As for reducing consumptive food waste, this paper emphasizes the important role of environmental education for the public to engage in green consumption.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

6

Opis fizyczny

p.2475-2481,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan

Bibliografia

  • 1. MILLER JR. G.T. Environmental Science, 7th edition, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing, 1999.
  • 2. SHAKER R.R., SIRODOEV I.G. Assessing sustainable development across Moldova using household and property composition indicators. Habitat International, 55, 192, 2016.
  • 3. LOREK S., SPANGENBERG J.H. Sustainable consumption within a sustainable economy e beyond green growth and green economies. J. Clean. Prod. 63, 33, 2014.
  • 4. TAIWAN EPA. Taiwan’s environmental policy, 2017. Web site: http://www.epa.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=35369&CtNode=34117&mp=epa
  • 5. CHEN C.C., CHEN Y.T. Energy recovery or material recovery for MSW treatments, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 74, 37, 2013.
  • 6. CHEN C.C. A performance evaluation of MSW management practice in Taiwan. Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 54, 1353, 2010.
  • 7. HARIJANI A.M., MANSOUR S., KARIMI B., LEE C.G. Multi-period sustainable and integrated recycling network for municipal solid waste e A case study in Tehran. Journal of Cleaner Production, 151, 96, 2017.
  • 8. THITANUWAT B., POLPRASERT C., ENGLANDE JR. A.J. Green residues from Bangkok green space for renewable energy recovery, phosphorus recycling and greenhouse gases emission reduction. Waste Management, 61, 572, 2017.
  • 9. STRUCK M. Distance and incentives matter: The separation of recyclable municipal waste. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 122, 155, 2017.
  • 10. CHIFARI R., PIANO S.L., MATSUMOTO S., TASAKI T. Does recyclables separation reduce the cost of municipal waste management in Japan? Waste Management, 60, 32, 2017.
  • 11. SUKHOLTHAMAN P., SHARP A. A system dynamics model to evaluate effects of source separation of municipal solid waste management: A case of Bangkok, Thailand. Waste Management, 52, 50-61, 2016.
  • 12. TAIWAN EPA. Yearbook of environmental protection statistics. Taipei, Taiwan EPA, 2016.
  • 13. CHEN C.C. An evaluation of optimal application of government subsidies on recycling of recyclable waste. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 14 (2), 2005.
  • 14. ADAMCOVÁ D., VAVERKOVÁ M.D., STEJSKAL B., BŘOUŠKOVÁ E. Household solid waste composition focusing on hazardous waste. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 25 (2), 487, 2016.
  • 15. HARTMANN H., AHRING B.K. Strategies for the anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid wastes: an overview. Water Science and Technology 53, 7, 2006.
  • 16. ALI A., AZAM S., KHALID A., NOMAN D., JAMIL N., SAMINA F., SHAIKH I.A. End- of- life scenarios for municipal solid waste of defence housing authority lahore, Pakistan. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 26 (3), 961, 2017.
  • 17. MOURAD M. Recycling, recovering and preventing “food waste”: competing solutions for food systems sustainability in the United States and France. Journal of Cleaner Production, 126, 461, 2016.
  • 18. EUROPEAN COMMISSION. Preparatory Study on Food Waste across EU 27, Technical Report 2010-054, European Commission, 2010.
  • 19. ERIKSSON M., STRID I., HANSSON P.A. Food losses in six Swedish retail stores: Wastage of fruit and vegetables in relation to quantities delivered. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 68, 14, 2012.
  • 20. SEGARRA-OÑA M., PEIRÓ-SIGNES A., MONDÉJARJIMÉNEZ J. Identifying Variables Affecting the Proactive Environmental Orientation of Firms: An Empirical Study. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 22 (3), 873, 2013.
  • 21. MATUSZAK-FLEJSZMAN A. Factors for improving environmental management systems in Polish companies according to ISO 14001. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 20 (3), 709, 2011
  • 22. OBERSTEINER G., SCHNEIDER F., LEBERSORGER S. Potentials for the prevention of municipal solid waste. Waste Management, 28 (2), 245, 2008.
  • 23. MCDOUGALL F., WHITE P., FRANKE M., HINDLE P. Integrated Solid Waste Management: A Life-Cycle Inventory, Blackwell Science, 2nd Edition, 2001.
  • 24. THYBERG K.L.,TONJES D.J. The environmental impacts of alternative food waste treatment technologies in the U.S. Journal of Cleaner Production, 158 (1), 101, 2017.
  • 25. CHEN Y.T. A Cost Analysis of Food Waste Composting in Taiwan. Sustainability, 8 (11), 1210, 2016.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-42178f49-04c1-457e-89d9-14bb24f3dbc9
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.