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2019 | 34 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Using behavioural observations to assess the welfare of red-necked pond turtles (Mauremys nigricans) kept in a Zoo

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to use behavioural observations to assess the welfare of the red-necked pond turtles (Mauremys nigricans) kept in a zoo. In 2000, red-necked pond turtles were put on the critically endangered list. Today, the species appears to be extinct in the wild. The welfare of captive populations of the species will have an important impact on their survival. Due to unusual aspects of reptile biology and a lack of monitoring standards, the main criteria available for welfare assessment for these animals may be behavioural. Based on the results of this study, it can be inferred that the welfare of the observed turtles has been moderately well-preserved; however, the artificial conditions created by humans are not able to fully satisfy the behavioural needs of the studied animals

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

34

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.223-232,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Environment, Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland
  • Institute of Animal Breeding, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland
  • Department of Environment, Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • ANDERS B., IVERSONJ.B. 2012. Mauremys nigricans (Gray 1834) – Red-necked Pond Turtle, Chi-nese Red-necked Turtle, Kwangtung River Turtle, Black-necked Pond Turtle. In: Conservation biology of freshwater turtles and tortoises. A compilation project of the IUCN/SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group. Eds. A.G.J. Rhodin, P.C.H. Pritchard, P.P. van Dijk, R.A. Saumure, K.A. Buhlmann, J.B. Iverson, R.A. Mittermeier. Chelonian Research Mono-graphs No. 5: 1–9.
  • ARENA P.C., WARWICK C., STEEDMAN C. 2014. Welfare and environmental implications of farmed sea turtles. Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, 27(2): 309–330.
  • ARTNER H. 2009. Successful breeding of the Chinese red-necked pond turtle Mauremys[Chinemys] nigricans (Gray, 1834). Emys, 16(2): 4–22.
  • BASHAW M.J, GIBSON M.D., SCHOWE D.M., KUCHER A.S. 2016. Does enrichment improve reptile welfare? Leopard geckos (Eublepharis macularis) respond to five types of environmental enrich-ment. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 184: 150–160.
  • BAYS T., LIGHTFOOT T., MAYER J. 2006. Exotic pet behavior, birds, reptiles and small mammals. SAUNDERS-ELSEVIER, ST. LOUIS.
  • BOICE R., QUANTY C.B., WILLIAMS R. C. 1974. Competition and possible dominance in turtles, toads and frogs. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 86(6): 1116–1131.
  • FARM ANIMAL WELFARE COUNCIL (FAWC), 1992. FAWC updates the five freedoms. Veterinary Re-cord, pp. 131–357.
  • FUSTER J. F., PAGES T., PALACIOS L. 1997. Effect of temperature on oxygen stores during aerobic diving in the freshwater turtle, Mauremys caspica leprosa. Physiol. Zool., 70: 7–18.
  • GAILLARD D., LIU L., HAITAO S., SHUJIN L. 2017. Turtle soup: local usage and demand for wild caught turtles in Qiongzhong County, Hainan Island. Herpetological Conservation and Biol-ogy, 12(1): 33–41.
  • IUCN. 2017. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2017.2, www.iucnredlist.org.
  • IVERSON J.B. 1985. Checklist of the Turtles of the World with English Common Names. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Herpetological Circulars, 14: 1–14.
  • IVERSON J.B. 1992. A revised checklist with distribution maps of the turtles of the world. Rich-mond, IN: Privately published, p. 363.
  • KALETA T. 2013. Zachowanie się niższych kręgowców trzymanych przez człowieka jako wskaźnik ich dobrostanu. Życie Weterynaryjne, 88(10): 860–866.
  • MELL R. 1922. Beiträge zur Fauna sinica. I. Die Vertebraten Südchinas; Feldlisten und Feldnoten der Säuger, Vögel, Reptilien, Batrachier. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 88: 1–134.
  • MELLR. 1929. Beiträge zur Fauna sinica. IV. Grundzüge einer Ökologie der chinesischen Reptilien und einer herpetologischen Tiergeographe Chinas. Berlin, p. 282.
  • MOBERG G. 1985. Animal stress. American Physiological Society, Bethesda.
  • MORGAN K.N., TROMBORG C.T. 2007. Sources of stress in captivity. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. Conservation, Enrichment and Animal Behaviour, 102: 262–302.
  • SCHOFIELD G., KATSELIDIS K.A., DIMOPOULOS P., PANTIS J.D., HAYS G.C. 2006. Behaviour anal-ysis of the loggerhead sea turtle Caretta caretta from direct in-water observation. Endangered Species Research, 2: 71–79.
  • SILVESTRE A.M. 2014. How to assess stress in reptiles. Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine, 23(3): 240–243.
  • Turtles in trouble. The world’s 25+ most endangered tortoises and freshwater turtles – 2011.2011. Turtle Conservation Coalition. Eds. A.G.J. Rhodin, A.D. Walde, B.D. Horne, P.P. van Dijk, T. Blanck, R. Hudson, MA: IUCN/SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, Turtle Conservation Fund, Turtle Survival Alliance, Turtle Conservancy, Chelonian Research Foundation, Conservation International, Wildlife Conservation Society, and San Diego Zoo Global, Lunenburg, p. 54.
  • WABNITZ C., TAYLOR M., GREEN E., RAZAK T. 2003. From ocean to aquarium. The global trade in marine ornamental species. UNEP.
  • WARWICK C., ARENA P., LINDLEY S., JESSOP M., STEEDMAN C. 2013. Assessing reptile welfare us-ing behavioural criteria. In Practice, 35(3): 123–131.
  • WARWICK C., JESSOP M., ARENA P., PILNY A., STEEDMAN C. 2018. Guidelines for inspectionof companion and commercial animal establishments. Front. Vet. Sci., 5: 151

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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