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2014 | 59 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

The first clinically manifested case of angiostrongylosis in a dog in Slovakia

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The first clinical case of canine angiostrongylosis from Slovakia, previously infection-free country, is described. 18-month old male Bernese mountain dog living in south-eastern part of Slovakia showed poor health condition characterized by weight loss, irritating cough, dispnoe, intense salivation, vomiting and bilateral scleral bleeding. Two times even the acute physical collapse occurred. Blood analysis was provided and revealed increase of total protein, eosinophilia, monocytosis, and mild thrombocytopenia. Anaemia characterized by reduced number of erythrocytes and reduced levels of haemoglobin, packed cell volume and iron was also diagnosed. Larvoscopic Baermann technique revealed the presence of Angiostrongylus first stage larvae. Infected dog excreted larvae in high numbers — in 10 g of the faecal material more than 800 larvae were counted. DNA analysis using PCR confirmed the presence of Angiostrongylus vasorum species. The first clinical case of angiostrongylosis has evidenced that the new life-threatening parasitic disease of dogs has spread to the territory of Slovakia. A serious effort is therefore inevitable to increase the professional awareness and knowledge on diagnosis, treatment and prevention.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

59

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.661-665,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Institute of Parasitology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 040 01 Kosice, Slovakia
autor
  • Institute of Parasitology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 040 01 Kosice, Slovakia
  • Bayer Sp. z o.o. Animal Health, Al. Jerozolimskie 158, 02-326 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Al-Sabi M.N., Deplazes P., Webster P., Willesen J.L., Davidson R.K., Kapel C.M.O. 2010. PCR detection of Angiostrongylus vasorum in faecal samples of dogs and foxes. Parasitology Research, 107, 135–140.
  • Bolt G., Monrad J., Koch J., Jensen A.L. 1994. Canine angiostrongylosis: a review. Veterinary Record, 135, 447–452.
  • Chapman P.S., Boag A.K., Guitan J., Boswood A. 2004. Angiostrongylus vasorum infection in 23 dogs (1999–2002). Journal of Small Animal Practice, 45, 435–440.
  • Dziuban M. 1962. Malaria in Eastern Slovakia. Malária na vychodnom Slovensku. Niektoré prírodno-ohniskové nákazy na vychodnom Slovensku. Zborník krajovej patológie vychodného Slovenska 1 (ed.: Sedlák I.). Krajské nakladateľstvo všeobecnej literatúry, Košice, 1962, 91–118. (in Slovak)
  • Gallagher B., Brennan S.F., Zarelli M., Mooney C.T. 2012. Geographical, clinical, clinicopathological and radiographic features of canine angiostrongylosis in Irish dogs: a retrospective study. Irish Veterinary Journal, 65, 5.
  • Hurníková Z., Miterpáková M., Mandelík R. 2013. First autochthonous case of canine Angiostrongylus vasorum in Slovakia. Parasitology Research, 112, 3505–3508.
  • Iglódyová A., Miterpáková M., Hurníková Z., Antolová D., Dubinsky P., Letková V. 2012. Canine dirofilariosis under specific environmental conditions of the Eastern Slovak Lowland. Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine. 19, 57–60.
  • Koch J., Willesen J.L. 2009. Canine pulmonary angiostrongylosis: An update. Veterinary Journal, 179, 348–359.
  • Majoros G., Fukár O., Farkas R. 2010. Autochthonous infection of dogs and slugs with Angiostrongylus vasorum in Hungary. Veterinary Parasitology, 174, 351–354.
  • I., Derdáková M., Sesztáková E., Peťko B. 2011. Polymerase chain reaction Confirmation of Babesia canis canis and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Dogs Suspected of Babesiosis in Slovakia. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 11, 1447–1451.
  • Miterpáková M., Iglódyová A., Hurníková Z. 2012. Canine subcutaneous dirofilariosis — noteless and neglected. Difficulties in disease monitoring. Helminthologia, 49, 225–228.
  • Schnyder M., Schaper R., Pantchev N., Kowalska D., Szwedko A., Deplazes P. 2013. Serological detection of circulating Angiostrongylus vasorum antigen- and parasite-specific antibodies in dogs from Poland. Parasitology Research, 112, 109–117.
  • Traversa D., DiCesare A., Meloni S., Frangipanedi Regalbono A., Milillo P., Pampurini F., Venco L. 2013. Canine angiostrongylosis in Italy: occurrence of Angiostrongylus vasorum in dogs with compatible clinical pictures. Parasitology Research, 112, 2473–2480.
  • Willesen J.L., Møller J., Koch J., Jensen A.L., Kristensen A.T. 2004. Tidlig diagnostic af Angiostrongylus vasorum (franskhjerteorm) og Crenosoma vulpis (rævenslungeorm) hoshunde ermuligved hjælp Af modificeret Baermann test. Dansk Veterinær Tidsskrift, 87, 6–10.
  • Willesen J.L., Kristensen A.T., Jensen A.L., Heine J., Koch J. 2007. Efficacy and safety of imidacloprid/moxidectin spot-on solution and fenbendazol in thetreatment of dogs naturally infected with Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866). Veterinary Parasitology, 147, 258–264.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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